Adaptive antenna system for radio waves, in particular for microwaves
    1.
    发明授权
    Adaptive antenna system for radio waves, in particular for microwaves 失效
    用于无线电波的自适应天线系统,特别是用于微波

    公开(公告)号:US4864310A

    公开(公告)日:1989-09-05

    申请号:US186857

    申请日:1988-04-27

    IPC分类号: H01Q3/26 H04J14/00

    CPC分类号: H01Q3/2676 H04J14/00

    摘要: The antenna includes at least one group of antenna elements (EA1, EA2, . . . , EAp). Microwaves emitted by a central emitter (EH) reach a particular element (EA1 for example) by passing through a controllable phase shifter (VE1), a laser (LE1) which modulates a carrier light signal at a frequency specific to said antenna element with the microwaves, via an optical deflector (FIE) which injects said light signal into an optical waveguide (GE) which is common to all of the antenna elements in the group, via an optical deflector (FPE) which directs said light signal to a detector which is specific to said antenna element (EA1), and which reconstitutes the microwaves, and via a microwave amplifier (AE1) which applies the microwaves to said antenna element. The system is applicable to telecommunications and to radar.

    摘要翻译: 天线包括至少一组天线元件(EA1,EA2,...,EAp)。 由中央发射器(EH)发射的微波通过可控移相器(VE1)到达特定元件(EA1),激光器(LE1),其以所述天线元件的特有频率调制载波光信号, 微波,经由光导向器(FIE),其通过将所述光信号引导到检测器的光偏转器(FPE)将光信号注入到组中的所有天线元件共有的光波导(GE)中,所述光偏转器 对于所述天线元件(EA1)是特定的,并且其重构微波,并且经由微波放大器(AE1)将微波施加到所述天线元件。 该系统适用于电信和雷达。

    Local area network with optical transmission
    3.
    发明授权
    Local area network with optical transmission 失效
    带光传输的局域网

    公开(公告)号:US5497259A

    公开(公告)日:1996-03-05

    申请号:US322336

    申请日:1994-10-13

    摘要: Each node (N1) of the network is connected to each of the subscriber sets (P1-1) that are associated with the node via a single optical fiber (FP1-1) on two different wavelengths. The node is connected to each of certain other nodes via a single fiber (FN1-2) on a single wavelength. In the node, the electrical signals are supplied by two optical receivers (2, 6) and are transmitted via amplifiers (8, 10) to a single transmitter (4). A passive directional coupler (22) and a wavelength separator (20) provide the necessary optical connections. Passive optical dividers (24, 26) form two interfaces with the sets and with the other nodes. The invention is applicable in particular to industrial transmission networks.

    摘要翻译: 网络的每个节点(N1)通过两个不同波长上的单个光纤(FP1-1)连接到与节点相关联的每个用户组(P1-1)。 节点通过单个光纤(FN1-2)在单个波长上连接到某些其他节点的每个节点。 在节点中,电信号由两个光接收器(2,6)提供,并通过放大器(8,10)发射到单个发射器(4)。 无源定向耦合器(22)和波长分离器(20)提供必要的光学连接。 无源光分配器(24,26)与组和其它节点形成两个接口。 本发明特别适用于工业传输网络。