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    Carbon-carbon composites containing poorly graphitizing pitch as a binder and/or impregnant having a reduced coefficient of thermal expansion and improved flexural strength
    1.
    发明授权
    Carbon-carbon composites containing poorly graphitizing pitch as a binder and/or impregnant having a reduced coefficient of thermal expansion and improved flexural strength 失效
    含有石墨化间距差的碳 - 碳复合材料作为粘合剂和/或具有降低的热膨胀系数和改善的弯曲强度的浸渍剂

    公开(公告)号：US5607770A

    公开(公告)日：1997-03-04

    申请号：US451537

    申请日：1995-05-26

    申请人： Irwin C. Lewis ,  Ronald A. Howard

    发明人： Irwin C. Lewis ,  Ronald A. Howard

    IPC分类号： C04B35/532 ,  C04B35/83 ,  C08L95/00 ,  C10C1/00 ,  B32B9/00

    CPC分类号： C10C1/00 ,  C04B35/532 ,  C04B35/83 ,  C08L95/00 ,  Y10S428/902 ,  Y10T428/30 ,  Y10T442/2984

    摘要： A unitary composite structure having improved flexural strength and a reduced coefficient of thermal expansion comprising a heterogeneous combination of a carbonaceous reinforcing material interbonded with a matrix material, wherein the said matrix material is a poorly graphitizing carbonaceous pitch containing polymerized and cross-linked aromatic components is disclosed. Graphite electrodes comprised of the poorly graphitized pitch matrix material acting as a binder and/or an impregnant are also disclosed. Processes for the preparation of the poorly graphitizing pitch, the composite structure, and particularly the graphite electrodes are disclosed as well.

    摘要翻译： 具有改进的弯曲强度和降低的热膨胀系数的整体复合结构，其包括与基质材料相互结合的碳质增强材料的不均匀组合，其中所述基体材料是含有聚合和交联的芳族组分的不良石墨化碳质沥青是 披露 还公开了由作为粘合剂和/或浸渍剂的不良石墨化沥青基体材料构成的石墨电极。 还公开了用于制备不良石墨化间距，复合结构，特别是石墨电极的方法。

    Graphite electrodes and their production
    2.
    发明授权
    Graphite electrodes and their production 失效
    石墨电极及其生产

    公开(公告)号：US5413738A

    公开(公告)日：1995-05-09

    申请号：US790236

    申请日：1985-10-22

    申请人： Irwin C. Lewis ,  Ronald A. Howard

    发明人： Irwin C. Lewis ,  Ronald A. Howard

    IPC分类号： C04B35/532 ,  C04B35/83 ,  C08L95/00 ,  C10C1/00 ,  C25B11/12 ,  H01B1/04

    CPC分类号： C10C1/00 ,  C04B35/532 ,  C04B35/83 ,  C08L95/00 ,  Y10T428/31815

    摘要： A unitary composite structure having improved flexural strength and a reduced coefficient of thermal expansion comprising a heterogeneous combination of a carbonaceous reinforcing material interbonded with a matrix material, wherein the said matrix material is a poorly graphitizing carbonaceous pitch containing polymerized and cross-linked aromatic components is disclosed. Graphite electrodes comprised of the poorly graphitized pitch matrix material acting as a binder and/or an impregnant are also disclosed. Processes for the preparation of the poorly graphitizing pitch, the composite structure, and particularly the graphite electrodes are disclosed as well.

    摘要翻译： 具有改进的弯曲强度和降低的热膨胀系数的整体复合结构，其包括与基质材料相互结合的碳质增强材料的不均匀组合，其中所述基体材料是含有聚合和交联的芳族组分的不良石墨化碳质沥青是 披露 还公开了由作为粘合剂和/或浸渍剂的不良石墨化沥青基体材料构成的石墨电极。 还公开了用于制备不良石墨化间距，复合结构，特别是石墨电极的方法。

    Ultra-thin pure flexible graphite calendered sheet and method of manufacture
    3.
    发明授权
    Ultra-thin pure flexible graphite calendered sheet and method of manufacture 失效
    超薄纯柔性石墨压延片及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US5149518A

    公开(公告)日：1992-09-22

    申请号：US574807

    申请日：1990-08-30

    申请人： Robert A. Mercuri ,  George Getz ,  Ronald A. Greinke ,  Ronald A. Howard

    发明人： Robert A. Mercuri ,  George Getz ,  Ronald A. Greinke ,  Ronald A. Howard

    IPC分类号： C04B35/536

    CPC分类号： C04B35/536

    摘要： A process for forming pinhole free ultra-thin flexible sheet material from natural graphite comprising treating low ash natural graphite particles with an oxidizing agent to intercalate the graphite, introducing the particles after they are dried to less than 2% by weight water into a furnace preheated to at least 2000.degree. F. to cause rapid expansion to a specific volume of at least 800 cc/gm and compressing the expanded graphite to below 8 mils in thickness with a density of less than 1.3 g/cc.

    摘要翻译： 一种由天然石墨形成无针孔超薄柔性片材的方法，包括用氧化剂处理低灰分天然石墨颗粒以插入石墨，将其干燥后的颗粒引入低于2重量％的水中预热的炉 至至少2000°F，以迅速膨胀至至少800cc / gm的比容积，并将密度低于1.3g / cc的膨胀石墨压缩至8密耳厚度以下。

    High purity, high temperature pipe thread sealant paste
    4.
    再颁专利
    High purity, high temperature pipe thread sealant paste 失效

    公开(公告)号：USRE33760E

    公开(公告)日：1991-12-03

    申请号：US589614

    申请日：1990-09-28

    申请人： Ronald A. Howard

    发明人： Ronald A. Howard

    IPC分类号： C09K3/10

    CPC分类号： C09K3/10 ,  C09K2200/0208 ,  C09K2200/0405

    摘要： A pipe thread sealant paste composition comprising from about 30 to about 80 percent by weight of natural flake graphite particles of a size sufficient to pass through a 100 Tyler mesh sieve and a liquid carrier comprising a mixture of mineral oil and petrolatum. The paste composition preferably having a total ash content of no greater than about 1 percent by weight and containing leachable chlorides in amounts equal to or less than about 50 parts per million. The invention also relates to a method for preparing and applying the pipe thread sealant paste to pipe joints.

    High purity, high temperature pipe thread sealant paste
    6.
    发明授权
    High purity, high temperature pipe thread sealant paste 失效
    高纯度，高温管螺纹密封胶

    公开(公告)号：US5085700A

    公开(公告)日：1992-02-04

    申请号：US608396

    申请日：1990-11-02

    申请人： Ronald A. Howard

    发明人： Ronald A. Howard

    IPC分类号： C09K3/10

    CPC分类号： C09K3/10 ,  C09K2200/0208 ,  C09K2200/0405

    摘要： A pipe thread sealant paste composition comprising from about 30 to about 80 percent by weight of natural flake graphite particles of a size sufficient to pass through a 100 Tyler mesh sieve and a liquid carrier comprising a mixture of mineral oil and petrolatum, the paste composition preferably having a total ash content of no greater than about 1 percent by weight and containing leachable chlorides in amounts equal to or less than about 50 parts per million. The invention also relates to a method for preparing and applying the pipe thread sealant paste to pipe joints.

    摘要翻译： 一种管螺纹密封剂膏组合物，其包含约30至约80重量％的足够通过100泰勒筛网的天然鳞片状石墨颗粒和包含矿物油和凡士林混合物的液体载体， 具有不大于约1重量％的总灰分含量并且含有等于或小于约50ppm的可浸出氯化物。 本发明还涉及一种用于将管螺纹密封剂浆料制备和施加到管接头的方法。

    Process of making electrochemical electrodes and electrodes made thereby
    7.
    发明授权
    Process of making electrochemical electrodes and electrodes made thereby 失效
    由此制造电化学电极和电极的工艺

    公开(公告)号：US4529672A

    公开(公告)日：1985-07-16

    申请号：US480619

    申请日：1983-03-29

    申请人： Ronald A. Howard ,  Paul S. Sirocky

    发明人： Ronald A. Howard ,  Paul S. Sirocky

    IPC分类号： H01M4/88 ,  H01M4/86

    CPC分类号： H01M4/8896 ,  H01M4/8668 ,  H01M4/8673 ,  H01M4/96

    摘要： A process for making an improved electrode by providing on a conductive current distributor layers of active and hydrophobic materials, uniting these materials together with sufficient force to lock them together and subsequently roll-bonding the resulting preformed assembly to form the finished electrode.

    摘要翻译： 通过在有源和疏水材料的导电电流分配器层上提供改进的电极来制造改进的电极的方法，将这些材料与足够的力结合在一起，将它们锁定在一起，然后将所得到的预制组件滚压以形成成品电极。