Abstract:
This application provides a method which includes: receiving, by a receiving device from a transport network, a code block stream that is in a first rate mode and that includes a plurality of code blocks; determining a target code block from the code block stream, where the target code block is a code block received by the receiving device in an inter-packet gap of the code block stream, the target code block includes a first target code block, and the first target code block is a code block of a data type, and/or the target code block includes a second target code block, and the second target code block is a code block of a termination type; and modifying the target code block to modify the target code block to a code block, of an ordered set type, that is in a second rate mode.
Abstract:
The present invention discloses a service packet processing method, apparatus, and system. The method includes a first service atom receiving a second packet sent by a central switching device, where a first service packet is encapsulated in the second packet and the second packet further includes a first service path identifier. The first service atom performs first service processing according to information in the first service packet, to obtain a first processing result. The first service atom queries a first path switching entry according to the first processing result and the first service path identifier. The first service atom sends a third packet to the central switching device, where a source device identifier of the third packet is a device identifier of the first service atom, a second service packet is encapsulated in the third packet, and the third packet includes the second service path identifier.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present invention disclose a method and a gateway device for managing an address resource, which relate to the field of Internet technologies and can maximally reduce horizontal traffic between gateway devices, thereby improving system performance. The method in the present invention includes: sending an address delegation request message to a management gateway device in a same gateway group, where the management gateway device is configured to manage an address pool(s) or an address in an address pool; receiving a response message sent by the management gateway device, where the response message includes a delegated address, and the delegated address is an address in the address pool(s) managed by the management gateway device; acquiring the delegated address in the response message; and allocating an address in the delegated address to a user terminal in a same user group. The present invention is used for managing the address resource.
Abstract:
The present disclosure provides a method, a terminal, and a gateway for transmitting IPv6 packets in an IPv4 network. An IPv6 terminal obtains an IPv6 address of the terminal, where the IPv6 address comprises an IPv4 address, the IPv4 address is an IPv4 address of a gateway or an IPv4 address designated by the gateway, the gateway is a device connecting an IPv6 network to an IPv4 network, or a device connecting a layer 2 network to an IPv4 network, multiple IPv6 terminals are connected to the gateway, and IPv6 addresses of all the IPv6 terminals connected to the gateway comprise the same IPv4 address; and sends an IPv6 packet to the gateway, where the IPv6 packet comprises the IPv6 address as a source address. In embodiments of the present disclosure, traversal of IPv6 packets through an IPv4 network can be implemented, and IPv4 address resources can be saved.
Abstract:
A frame processing method and apparatus are provided, to implement selective receiving in a redundant transmission scenario. According to a method, a destination device receives a first Ethernet frame from a first intermediate node through a first interface, where the first Ethernet frame includes a first time point, and the first time point is a processing time point of the first Ethernet frame on the first intermediate node. The destination device receives a second Ethernet frame from a second intermediate node through a second interface, where the second Ethernet frame includes a second time point, and the second time point is a processing time point of the second Ethernet frame on the second intermediate node. The destination device determines, based on the first time point and the second time point, whether the second Ethernet frame is a duplicate frame of the first Ethernet frame.
Abstract:
A method for generating forwarding information includes generating, by a controller, first forwarding information, wherein the first forwarding information comprises an identifier of a service chain comprising a first service processing entity (SPE) attached to a first service forwarding entity (SFE); generating, by the controller, second forwarding information, wherein the second forwarding information comprises the identifier of the service chain comprising a second SPE attached to a second SFE; sending, by the controller, the first forwarding information to the first SFE; and sending, by the controller, the second forwarding information to the second SFE. Hence, the controller generates forwarding information for the SFE such that a service chaining technology can be applied to a service environment in which a large quantity of services and a large quantity of service processing function units exist.
Abstract:
This application provides example detection block sending and receiving methods, and network devices and systems. One example detection block sending method includes obtaining, by a network device, an original bit block data flow. At least one detection block is generated, and the at least one detection block is inserted into a position of at least one idle block in the original bit block data flow. The bit block data flow including the at least one detection block is then sent.
Abstract:
A data transmission method includes: obtaining Q first code block streams, wherein Q is an integer greater than 1, the coding type is M1/N1 bit coding, and one code block in the first code block stream comprises a synchronization header area of (N1−M1) bits and a non-synchronization one code block in the second code block stream comprises a synchronization header area of (N1−M1) bits and a non-synchronization header area of M1 bits, and a non-synchronization header area of a code block in the Q first code block streams is carried in a non-synchronization header area of a code block in the second code block stream. header area of M1 bits; and placing non-synchronization header areas of code blocks in the Q first code block streams into a to-be-sent second code block stream, wherein a coding type of the second code block stream is M1/N1 bit coding.
Abstract:
A service chain fault detection method includes: determining, by a service forwarding entity (SFE), to communicate with a first service function (SF) node on a service chain after obtaining a first fault tracing detection request packet, wherein the first fault tracing detection request packet comprises a path identifier (ID), and the path ID is used to identify a path of the service chain; obtaining, by the SFE, an ID of the first SF node; and sending, by the SFE, a first fault tracing detection response packet to the device for initiating fault detection, wherein the first fault tracing detection response packet comprises the path ID and the ID of the first SF node.
Abstract:
This application discloses a service chain fault detection method and an apparatus. The method includes: determining, by a service forwarding entity (SFE), to communicate with a first service function (SF) node on a service chain after obtaining a first fault tracing detection request packet, wherein the first fault tracing detection request packet comprises a path identifier (ID), and the path ID is used to identify a path of the service chain; obtaining, by the SFE, an ID of the first SF node; and sending, by the SFE, a first fault tracing detection response packet to the device for initiating fault detection, wherein the first fault tracing detection response packet comprises the path ID and the ID of the first SF node.