Abstract:
A touch input device capable of detecting pressure of a touch on a touch surface may be provided. The touch input device includes: a display module including a display panel; a substrate which is disposed below the display module and is a reference potential layer; and one or more pressure electrodes which are formed on the display panel. The display panel includes electrodes used to drive the display panel. A drive signal Tx which is applied to the pressure electrode is simultaneously applied to one or more of the electrodes used to drive the display panel. A capacitance which is detected at the pressure electrode is changed by a distance change between the pressure electrode and the substrate due to the pressure applied to the touch surface. A magnitude of the pressure applied to the touch surface is calculated based on the detected capacitance calculated from the capacitance which is detected at the pressure electrode.
Abstract:
A touch input device capable of detecting a pressure of a touch on a touch surface may be provided that includes: a display module; and a pressure sensor which is disposed at a position where a distance between the pressure sensor and a reference potential layer is changeable according to the touch on the touch surface. The distance is changeable according to a pressure magnitude of the touch. The pressure sensor outputs a signal including information on a capacitance which is changed according to the distance. The pressure sensor includes a plurality of electrodes to form a plurality of channels. The pressure magnitude of the touch is detected on the basis of a change amount of the capacitance detected in each of the channels. According to the embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to provide a pressure sensor for pressure detection, a touch input device including the same, and a pressure detection method using the same. In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to provide the pressure sensor having a high-pressure detection accuracy of the touch and the touch input device including the pressure sensor.
Abstract:
A sensitivity compensation method of a touch input device sensing a touch pressure may be provided. The sensitivity compensation method includes: defining a plurality of reference points spaced apart from each other on a touch sensor panel; generating a reference data corresponding to a capacitance change amount sensed by applying a predetermined pressure to the plurality of reference points; generating, on the basis of the reference data, an interpolated data corresponding to a capacitance change amount for a random point present between the plurality of reference points; calculating, on the basis of the generated reference data and interpolated data, with respect to the reference point and random point respectively, a compensation factor for compensating a sensitivity of the touch input device to a target value; and compensating uniformly for the sensitivity of the touch input device by applying the calculated compensation factor to each corresponding points.
Abstract:
A touch sensor panel may be provided that includes: a plurality of first electrodes which are formed on a first insulation layer and extend in a first axial direction; a plurality of second electrodes which are formed on a second insulation layer and extend in a second axial direction crossing the first axial direction; and a space layer located between the first electrode and the second insulation layer. A distance between the first electrode and the second electrode changes depending on a magnitude of a pressure of a touch applied to at least any one of the first electrode and the second electrode. A capacitance between the first electrode and the second electrode changes depending on the distance.
Abstract:
In one embodiment, a touch sensor includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and a spacer layer located between the first electrode and the second electrode. One of the first electrode and the second electrode is a drive electrode to which a drive signal is applied. The other one of the first electrode and the second electrode is a receiving electrode that receives the drive signal by a mutual capacitance between the first electrode and the second electrode. When an external pressure is applied to the first electrode through a display, the first electrode is concavely bent toward the second electrode. The mutual capacitance between the first electrode and the second electrode changes according to a distance between the first electrode and the second electrode. The magnitude of the external pressure according to the change of the capacitance between the first electrode and the second electrode is detected.
Abstract:
A touch input device which includes a display module and is capable of detecting a pressure may be provided. The touch input device includes: a display module including a flat portion and at least one curved portion which extends from the flat portion and is curved with a predetermined curvature; and a pressure detection module which is formed under the display module and detects a touch pressure applied to a surface of the display module. The pressure detection module detects the touch pressure on the basis of a capacitance change amount according to a distance change between a reference potential layer and the pressure detection module. As a result, the touch input device including various types and forms of the display modules is capable of efficiently detecting the touch position and touch pressure.
Abstract:
A touch input device capable of detecting a pressure of a touch on a touch surface may be provided. The touch input device includes: a display panel; a substrate disposed under the display panel; and a pressure sensing unit. The pressure sensing unit includes a pressure sensor and a reference pressure sensor. When a pressure is applied to the touch surface, the display panel is bent. Electrical characteristics detected at the pressure sensor change by the bending of the display panel. A magnitude of the pressure applied to the touch surface is calculated based on a difference between a reference electrical characteristic calculated from electrical characteristics detected at the reference pressure sensor and the detected electrical characteristic calculated from the electrical characteristics detected at the pressure sensor.
Abstract:
A sensitivity compensation method of a touch input device sensing a touch pressure may be provided. The sensitivity compensation method includes: detecting a capacitance change amount by applying a pressure to a plurality of points defined on a touch sensor panel; generating a raw data for the capacitance change amount of the defined point; generating a decimal value data for each of the sets by dividing a data value within the set by a maximum value within the set; calculating an average value of each defined point; generating a representative value data by calculating a value corresponding to all the points of the touch sensor panel; calculating a balance factor on the basis of the representative value data; and compensating for a touch pressure sensitivity of the touch input device by using the balance factor.
Abstract:
A sensitivity compensation method of a touch input device sensing a touch pressure may be provided. The sensitivity compensation method includes: detecting a capacitance change amount by applying a pressure to a plurality of points defined on a touch sensor panel; generating a raw data for the capacitance change amount of the defined point; generating a decimal value data for each of the sets by dividing a data value within the set by a maximum value within the set; calculating an average value of each defined point; generating a representative value data by calculating a value corresponding to all the points of the touch sensor panel; calculating a balance factor on the basis of the representative value data; and compensating for a touch pressure sensitivity of the touch input device by using the balance factor.
Abstract:
A touch input device capable of detecting a pressure of a touch on a touch surface may be provided. The touch input device includes: a display panel; a substrate disposed under the display panel; and a pressure sensing unit. The pressure sensing unit includes a pressure sensor and a reference pressure sensor. When a pressure is applied to the touch surface, the display panel is bent. Electrical characteristics detected at the pressure sensor change by the bending of the display panel. A magnitude of the pressure applied to the touch surface is calculated based on a difference between a reference electrical characteristic calculated from electrical characteristics detected at the reference pressure sensor and the detected electrical characteristic calculated from the electrical characteristics detected at the pressure sensor.