Halogenoalkyl-polyglycol ethers and process for preparing them
    2.
    发明授权
    Halogenoalkyl-polyglycol ethers and process for preparing them 失效
    卤代烷基聚合物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US3829508A

    公开(公告)日:1974-08-13

    申请号:US23982272

    申请日:1972-03-30

    申请人: HOECHST AG

    发明人: DIERY H HEISS L

    IPC分类号: C07C43/12 C07C43/00

    摘要: COMPOUNDS OF THE GENERAL FORMULA

    R1-CH(-X)-CH2-CH2-O-(CNH2NO-)M-R2

    WHEREIN R1 STANDS FOR ALKYL CONTAINING 4 TO 20 CARBON ATOMS, X STANDS FOR CHLORINE OR BROMINE, R2 STAND FOR ALKYL CONTAINING 1 TO 20 CARBON ATOMS, A RADICAL OF AN ALKANE-CARBOXYLIC ACID CONTAINING 1 TO 18 CARBON ATOMS, THE PHENYL RADICAL, THE NAPHTHYL RADICAL OR AN ALKYL-PHENYL RADICAL CONTAINING 1 TO 12 ALIPHATIC CARBON ATOMS, THE BENZOYL OR BENZYL RADICAL OR THE RADICAL

    R1-CH(-X)-CH2-CH2-

    N STANDS FOR AN INTEGER FROM 2 TO 4 AND M STANDS FOR AN INTEGER FROM 2 TO 200, WHICH ARE USEFUL AS TENSIDES AND EMULSIFIERS, AND A PROCESS FOR PREPARING THEM BY REACTING A HALOGENO-METHYL ETHER OF THE FORMULA

    R3O(CNH2NO)M-CH2X

    IN WHICH X, N AND M HAVE THE MEANINGS GIVEN ABOVE, AND R3 STANDS FOR THE RADICAL -CH2CL OR -CH2BR OR HAS THE SAME MEANING AS R2, IN THE PRESENCE OF A FRIEDEL-CRAFTS CATALYST, AT 10 TO 100*C., WITH AN A-OLEFIN CONTAINING 8 TO 20 CARBON ATOMS.

    Dispersing and stabilizing agents for dyestuffs
    3.
    发明授权
    Dispersing and stabilizing agents for dyestuffs 失效
    分散和稳定剂用于DYESTUFFS

    公开(公告)号:US3781169A

    公开(公告)日:1973-12-25

    申请号:US3781169D

    申请日:1971-07-01

    申请人: HOECHST AG

    CPC分类号: D06P1/625 C09B67/0086

    摘要: Dispersions of pigments, disperse- or vat-dyestuffs, wherein the dispersing agent is formed either by co-condensation of a phenolic component, formaldehyde and an alkali metal sulfite or of a sulfonated phenolic component and formaldehyde. These dispersions are characterized in that the dispersing agent used shows an improved dispersing effect. Furthermore, they can also be used when being neutralized for the dispersing alkali sensitive dyestuffs and they show no tendency to soil the fabrics so that also clean shades may be dyed.

    Method of and agents for influencing weather
    4.
    发明授权
    Method of and agents for influencing weather 失效
    影响天气的方法和代理

    公开(公告)号:US3802624A

    公开(公告)日:1974-04-09

    申请号:US31625272

    申请日:1972-12-18

    申请人: HOECHST AG

    CPC分类号: C06D3/00 A01G15/00 E01H13/00

    摘要: Polyfunctional alcohols with at least two alcoholic hydroxy groups are effective agents for dispelling fog and clouds. Preferred solid compounds are the so called sugar alcohols, saccharides and polyvinyl-alcohol, as liquid compounds or compounds with a low melting point alkane-diols, -triols or polyols or their reaction products with oxalkylating agents. The said compounds are sprayed into fog or clouds in finely dispersed form. They may be used, optionally together with other fog and clouds dispelling agents.

    摘要翻译: 具有至少两个醇羟基的多官能醇是消除雾和云的有效试剂。 优选的固体化合物是所谓的糖醇,糖和聚乙烯醇,作为液体化合物或具有低熔点烷烃二醇,三醇或多元醇的化合物或其与烷氧基化剂的反应产物。 所述化合物以细分散形式喷雾成雾或云。 可以使用它们,可选地与其它雾和云消除剂一起使用。

    Anti-microbially active surface-active compounds
    9.
    发明授权
    Anti-microbially active surface-active compounds 失效
    抗微生物活性表面活性化合物

    公开(公告)号:US3795704A

    公开(公告)日:1974-03-05

    申请号:US3795704D

    申请日:1972-03-01

    申请人: HOECHST AG

    IPC分类号: C11D1/88 C07C103/50

    CPC分类号: C11D1/88

    摘要: AMPHOLYTIC COMPOUNDS OF THE FORMULA I

    R1-N(-R2)-(CH2)X-NH-R3

    IN WHICH R1 IS A LIPOPHILIC GROUP, X IS 2 OR 3, ONE OF THE RADICALS R2 AND R3 STANDS FOR A MOIETY OF THE FORMULA II

    H2N-CO-CH2-CH(-COO-Y)-

    AND THE OTHER ONE STANDS FOR HYDROGEN OR ALSO FOR THE MOIETY OF THE FORMULA II, AND Y IS HYDROGEN OR AN ALKALI METAL ION, AND THE USE OF THESE AMPHOLYTIC COMPOUNDS AS ANTI-MICROBIALLY ACTIVE SURFACE-ACTIVE SUBSTANCES.

    Weather modification process
    10.
    发明授权
    Weather modification process 失效
    天气变化过程

    公开(公告)号:US3795626A

    公开(公告)日:1974-03-05

    申请号:US3795626D

    申请日:1971-08-31

    申请人: HOECHST AG

    IPC分类号: A01G15/00 B01D17/00

    CPC分类号: A01G15/00

    摘要: CONDENSATION PRODUCTS OF NAPTHALENE SULFONIC ACIDS AND ALIPHATIC ALDEHYDES OF FURFURAL OR COMPOUNDS CAPABLE OF SETTING FREE SUCH ALDEHYDES ARE EFFECTIVE IN INFLUENCING THE WEATHER, I.E. THEY REMOVE FOG OR CLOUDS OR CAUSE RAIN.