Process and apparatus for making plastic carrying bags or sacks
    1.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for making plastic carrying bags or sacks 失效
    制造塑料袋或袋的工艺和设备

    公开(公告)号:US4838977A

    公开(公告)日:1989-06-13

    申请号:US899697

    申请日:1986-08-22

    IPC分类号: B31B23/00

    摘要: To make plastic carrying bags or sacks, sections are cut or are severed by hot wire welding from a gusseted tubular film by a formation of transverse seam welds and transverse severing cuts or by hot wire-welded transverse seam welds. At least in their bottom portion the sections are provided with corner seam welds, which are separately formed in the two folds and which diverge obliquely from the outer fold lines toward the top and/or bottom seam weld and terminate short of the inner fold line and merge into the latter. To prevent in the making of the carrying bags an elongation of the intermediate portion of the tubular film, the latter is initially formed with corner seam welds only in one fold of each of the two gussets before the transverse seam welds and transverse severing cuts or hot wire-welded transverse seam welds are formed. When said corner seam welds have cooled, congruent corner seam welds are formed in the respective other folds.

    摘要翻译: 为了制造塑料携带袋或袋,通过横向缝焊和横切割切割的形成或通过热焊丝横向缝焊,通过热焊丝从角撑管状薄膜切割或切断部分。 至少在它们的底部,这些部分设置有角缝焊缝,它们分开地形成在两个折叠中,并且从外部折叠线向顶部和/或底部接缝焊缝倾斜地分开并且终止于内部折叠线之外, 并入后者。 为了防止在携带袋的制造过程中管状膜的中间部分的伸长率最初形成为仅在两个角撑板中的每一个的一个折边内的角缝焊缝,在横向缝焊和横切断或热切割之前 形成焊丝横缝缝。 当所述角缝焊接已经冷却时,在相应的其它折叠中形成一致的角缝焊缝。

    Apparatus for making plastic carrier bags
    2.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for making plastic carrier bags 失效
    制造塑料运输袋的设备

    公开(公告)号:US4605392A

    公开(公告)日:1986-08-12

    申请号:US656999

    申请日:1984-10-02

    摘要: In an apparatus for making plastics carrier bags from a web of tubular film of thermoplastic material, a feeding mechanism intermittently conveys the webs by one bag width and a severing mechanism cuts the web into half tubes along an undulating curve. A carriage displaceable in the machine frame transversely to the feeding direction of the web is reciprocated by a drive derived from a first rotating control cam through gearing. A cutting knife pivotable in the carriage about its longitudinal axis passes through the plane of the tube about an axis perpendicular thereto and is so controlled by an oscillating drive derived from a second rotating control cam that its edge is substantially tangential to the undulating curve at the cutting point. A detour assembly retards one of the half tubes to bring the bag side edge zones into phase and each half tube is formed into bags by a transverse sever-sealing device.

    摘要翻译: 在用于由热塑性材料的管状薄膜网制造塑料载体袋的装置中,进给机构间歇地将腹板传送一个袋宽,并且切断机构沿着起伏的曲线将纤维网切割成半管。 通过从第一旋转控制凸轮通过齿轮传动得到的驱动,使在机架中横向于幅材的进给方向移位的滑架往复运动。 可在托架上围绕其纵向轴线枢转的切割刀沿着垂直于其的轴线穿过管的平面,并且由来自第二旋转控制凸轮的振荡驱动器来控制,该第二旋转控制凸轮的边缘基本上与波纹曲线相切, 切割点 迂回组件延伸半管中的一个以使袋侧边缘区域相位,并且每个半管通过横向密封装置形成袋。

    Apparatus for forming stacks from consecutively conveyed, flat workpieces
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for forming stacks from consecutively conveyed, flat workpieces 失效
    用于形成从相互输送的平铺装置的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5076754A

    公开(公告)日:1991-12-31

    申请号:US551258

    申请日:1990-07-11

    摘要: An apparatus for forming stacks from consecutively fed, flat workpieces, preferably bags, comprises a ram, which is movable up and down and serves to force the workpieces from a plane of conveyance onto a stacking plate or onto a stack formed on said stacking plate. The stacking plate is adapted to be lifted and to be lowered to an extent depending on the increasing height of the stack. In order to ensure that the ram will exert an approximately constant force on each workpiece as it is stacked, the stacking plate is adapted to be lowered against the action of a force exerted by a brake.

    摘要翻译: 用于从连续供给的扁平工件(优选袋)形成堆叠的装置包括可以上下移动并用于将工件从输送平面推压到堆叠板上或形成在堆叠板上的堆叠上的冲头。 堆叠板适于提升并根据堆叠的增加的高度降低一定程度。 为了确保压头在堆叠时对每个工件施加大致恒定的力,堆积板适于被制动器施加的力的作用降低。

    Apparatus for aligning a wicketer stacking station with an edge of a web
    4.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for aligning a wicketer stacking station with an edge of a web 失效
    用于将小型堆垛台与网的边缘对准的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4666422A

    公开(公告)日:1987-05-19

    申请号:US800151

    申请日:1985-11-20

    摘要: Apparatus for aligning a wicketer frame with an edge of a tubular or semitubular plastic web. The positions of the edges of the web are sensed and the wicketer frame is transversely displaced in response to and in dependence on the sensed deviation of the edges of the web from an initial position. The wicketer frame is provided with at least one transverse rail, which is supported on rollers or sliding surfaces of an underlying carrying frame to permit transverse movement of the wicketer frame relative to the web. The wicketer frame is connected by a beam to an end frame, which carries the downstream end of a stacking conveyor and is supported on a base frame. The end frame is longitudinally displaceable and is rotatable through a small angle relative to the base frame. A rack and pinion arrangement is provided for transversely moving the wicketer frame.

    摘要翻译: 用于将小便器框架与管状或半管状塑料网的边缘对准的装置。 感测幅材边缘的位置,并且检测器框架响应于并且根据感测到的幅材的边缘与初始位置的偏差而横向移位。 识别器框架设置有至少一个横向轨道,该横向轨道支撑在下面的承载框架的辊子或滑动表面上,以允许纬杆框架相对于腹板的横向移动。 识别器框架通过梁连接到端框架,端框架承载堆叠输送机的下游端,并支撑在基架上。 端框架可以纵向移动并且可相对于基架转动一小角度。 提供齿条和小齿轮装置用于横向移动小便器框架。

    Method for the production control on bag machines
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for the production control on bag machines 失效
    袋机生产控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US4582506A

    公开(公告)日:1986-04-15

    申请号:US558334

    申请日:1983-12-05

    CPC分类号: B65H7/14 B65H7/08 B31B2219/95

    摘要: Bag sections that pass through a machine are scanned as to their spatial positions within the machine. The measuring points have been arranged at distances corresponding to the stroke of the machine, so that it is possible to intervene in the operation of the machine when a deviation from a given nominal position occurs, before a stopper formation occurs. Each bag section that comes into the machine triggers a subsequent comparison of nominal and actual values in a manner such that the signals of defects that are generated by the lack of work pieces, are neutralized.

    摘要翻译: 通过机器的袋子部分将扫描机器内的空间位置。 测量点已经布置在与机器的行程相对应的距离处,使得当发生停止器形成发生之前发生偏离给定的额定位置时,可以介入机器的操作。 进入机器的每个袋部分触发随后的标称值和实际值的比较,使得由缺少工件产生的缺陷的信号被中和。

    Punching apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Punching apparatus 失效
    冲孔机

    公开(公告)号:US4936178A

    公开(公告)日:1990-06-26

    申请号:US248958

    申请日:1988-09-26

    摘要: A punching apparatus, preferably for punching intermittently moving webs of synthetic thermoplastics, comprises top and bottom tools, which are mounted in a machine frame and at least one of which is connected to a drive for moving said one tool up and down. The tools for making the punching cut consist of a knife plate or a knife ring and a backing plate or a backing ring and at the end of the punching cut strike against each other or almost contact each other.

    摘要翻译: 优选地用于冲压间歇移动的合成热塑性纤维网的冲压装置包括顶部和底部工具,其安装在机架中,并且其中至少一个连接到用于上下移动所述一个工具的驱动器。 用于制造冲切的工具由刀板或刀环以及背板或背衬环组成,并且在冲切结束时彼此相互撞击或几乎彼此接触。

    Apparatus for conveying flat articles provided with two locating holes
preferably bags made of plastic film
    7.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for conveying flat articles provided with two locating holes preferably bags made of plastic film 失效
    用于输送扁平制品的装置,其具有两个定位孔,优选由塑料膜制成的袋

    公开(公告)号:US4741525A

    公开(公告)日:1988-05-03

    申请号:US799645

    申请日:1985-11-19

    摘要: Apparatus for conveying stacked flat articles provided with two locating holes each, preferably bags made of plastic, including a stacking conveyor having a pair of juxtaposed endless belts, which are trained around pulleys that are intermittently driven. The conveyor is provided with pairs of upstanding stacking pins, which are secured to respective carrying plates and spaced a variable distance apart. Alternate carrying plates carrying respective stacking pins are connected to respective ones of the belts. The belts are adapted to be moved forwardly and rearwardly relative to each other and to be interconnected by the pulleys in a predetermined relative position. The pulleys are angularly shiftable relative to each other to vary the spacing between the stacking pins.

    摘要翻译: 用于输送堆叠的扁平物品的装置,每个设置有两个定位孔,优选地由塑料制成的袋,包括具有一对并置的环形带的堆叠输送器,其围绕间歇地驱动的滑轮进行训练。 输送机设置有成对的直立的堆叠销,其被固定到相应的承载板并且间隔开可变的距离。 携带各个堆叠销的交替承载板连接到相应的一个带。 皮带适于相对于彼此向前和向后移动并且通过皮带轮在预定的相对位置相互连接。 滑轮相对于彼此成角度地移位,以改变堆叠销之间的间隔。