Abstract:
Use of a liquid oxygenated product with a cetane number higher than 50, consisting of one or more compounds selected from dialkyl-polyformals represented by the formula RO(CH2O)mR wherein R is an alkyl chain CnH2nnull1, m is an integer equal to or higher than 2, n is an integer between 1 and 10, as a substitute of gas oil in diesel engines.
Abstract translation:使用十五烷值高于50的液体氧化产物,由一种或多种选自式RO(CH 2 O)m R表示的二烷基 - 聚异构体的化合物组成,其中R是烷基链C n H 2n + 1,m是等于 或高于2,n为1〜10的整数,作为柴油发动机中瓦斯油的替代品。
Abstract:
A liquid mixture having a cetane number higher than 40, comprising a typical diesel gas oil cut having a boiling point ranging from 150 to 380null C., and a density ranging from 0.76 and 0.935 g/ml at 15 null C.; and one or more compounds selected from dialkyl-polyformals represented by the formula RO(CH2O)mR, wherein R is a CnH2nnull1 alkyl chain, m is an integer equal to or greater than 2 and less than or equal to 6, n is an integer ranging from 1 to 10, wherein the concentration of these dialkyl-polyformals in the gas oil ranges from 1 to 20%; and a process for production of dialkyl-polyformals using sulfonic acid-based catalysts.
Abstract translation:十六烷值高于40的液体混合物,包含沸点范围为150-380℃的典型柴油机油馏分,在15℃下密度为0.76和0.935g / ml。 和一种或多种选自式RO(CH 2 O)m R表示的二烷基 - 聚异构体的化合物,其中R是C n H 2n + 1烷基链,m是等于或大于2并且小于或等于6的整数,n是 1〜10的整数,其中,这些二烷基 - 多元醇在瓦斯油中的浓度为1〜20%。 以及使用磺酸类催化剂生产二烷基聚合物的方法。