System and method for enabling a driver of a vehicle to visibly observe objects located in a blind spot
    1.
    发明授权
    System and method for enabling a driver of a vehicle to visibly observe objects located in a blind spot 有权
    用于使车辆驾驶员可视地观察位于盲点中的物体的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09409518B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-09

    申请号:US13328722

    申请日:2011-12-16

    IPC分类号: B60R1/072 B60R1/00 B60R1/02

    CPC分类号: B60R1/00 B60R1/025 B60R1/072

    摘要: A system for enabling a driver of a vehicle to visibly observe objects located in a blind spot includes, but is not limited to, a rear view viewing device that is mounted to the vehicle and configured to be electronically adjustable. The system further includes a sensor that is associated with the vehicle and that is configured to detect a location of an object with respect to the vehicle and to generate a first signal indicative of the location of the object. The system further includes a processor that is communicatively coupled with the sensor and that is operatively coupled with the rear view viewing device. The processor is configured to obtain the first signal from the sensor and to command the rear view viewing device to adjust such that the object is visibly observable to the driver when the processor receives the first signal.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于使车辆驾驶员可视地观察位于盲点中的物体的系统包括但不限于安装到车辆并被配置为可电子调节的后视观察装置。 系统还包括与车辆相关联并且被配置为检测物体相对于车辆的位置并且产生指示物体的位置的第一信号的传感器。 该系统还包括与传感器通信耦合并且与后视观察装置可操作地耦合的处理器。 处理器被配置为从传感器获得第一信号并且命令后视图观看设备进行调整,使得当处理器接收到第一信号时该对象可被驾驶员可见地观察到。

    Systems and methods for driver intervention in an automatic steering system
    2.
    发明授权
    Systems and methods for driver intervention in an automatic steering system 有权
    自动转向系统中驾驶员干预的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08930079B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-06

    申请号:US12604034

    申请日:2009-10-22

    IPC分类号: G05D3/12 B62D6/00 B62D1/28

    CPC分类号: B62D1/286

    摘要: A vehicle steering system includes an automatic steering control unit configured to control the vehicle steering system when in an automatic operational state and a driver intervention unit is configured to determine driver intervention during the automatic operational state. The driver intervention unit comprising a decision software module configured to determine driver intervention.

    摘要翻译: 车辆转向系统包括自动转向控制单元,其构造成在处于自动操作状态时控制车辆转向系统,并且驾驶员介入单元被配置为在自动操作状态期间确定驾驶员干预。 驾驶员介入单元包括被配置为确定驾驶员干预的决策软件模块。

    SYSTEM FOR ESTIMATING THE LATERAL VELOCITY OF A VEHICLE
    4.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM FOR ESTIMATING THE LATERAL VELOCITY OF A VEHICLE 有权
    估计车辆侧向速度的系统

    公开(公告)号:US20110125455A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-26

    申请号:US13018671

    申请日:2011-02-01

    IPC分类号: G06F15/00 G01P3/00

    摘要: A system and method for estimating vehicle lateral velocity that defines a relationship between front and rear axle lateral forces and front and rear axle side-slip angles. The method includes providing measurements of vehicle yaw-rate, lateral acceleration, longitudinal speed, and steering angle. The method also includes using these measurements to provide a measurement of the front and rear axle forces. The method calculates a front axle lateral velocity and a rear axle lateral velocity, and calculates a front axle side-slip angle based on the rear axle lateral velocity and a rear axle side-slip angle based on the front axle lateral velocity. The method then estimates front and rear axle forces, and selects a virtual lateral velocity that minimizes an error between the estimated and measured lateral axle forces. The method then provides an estimated vehicle lateral velocity using the selected virtual lateral velocity.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于估计车辆横向速度的系统和方法,其限定前后轴向力和前后轴侧滑角之间的关系。 该方法包括提供车辆偏航率,横向加速度,纵向速度和转向角的测量。 该方法还包括使用这些测量来提供前后轴力的测量。 该方法计算前桥横向速度和后桥横向速度,并根据前桥横向速度和基于前桥横向速度的后桥侧滑角计算前轴侧滑角。 然后,该方法估计前轴和后轴力,并且选择使估计和测量的横向轴力之间的误差最小化的虚拟横向速度。 该方法然后使用所选择的虚拟横向速度提供估计的车辆横向速度。

    VEHICLE LATERAL VELOCITY AND SURFACE FRICTION ESTIMATION USING FORCE TABLES
    5.
    发明申请
    VEHICLE LATERAL VELOCITY AND SURFACE FRICTION ESTIMATION USING FORCE TABLES 有权
    使用力表的车辆横向速度和表面摩擦估计

    公开(公告)号:US20100131145A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-27

    申请号:US12276996

    申请日:2008-11-24

    IPC分类号: G06F17/00

    摘要: A system and method for estimating vehicle lateral velocity and surface coefficient of friction using front and rear axle lateral force versus side-slip angle tables and sensor measurements. The sensor measurements include lateral acceleration, yaw-rate, longitudinal speed and steering angle of the vehicle. The method includes calculating front and rear axle lateral forces and front and rear side-slip angles on the axles of the vehicle. The method also includes identifying two equations from the calculated lateral forces and the vehicle measurements. The method provides tables that identify a relationship between the calculated front and rear axle lateral forces and the front and rear side-slip angles, and determines the vehicle lateral velocity and surface coefficient of friction from the tables.

    摘要翻译: 使用前桥和后桥横向力与侧滑角表和传感器测量值来估计车辆横向速度和表面摩擦系数的系统和方法。 传感器测量包括车辆的横向加速度,偏航速率,纵向速度和转向角。 该方法包括计算前桥和后桥侧向力以及车辆轴上的前后侧滑角。 该方法还包括从所计算的横向力和车辆测量中识别两个方程式。 该方法提供了表示计算出的前轴和后桥侧向力与前后侧滑角之间的关系的表格,并且确定车辆的横向速度和表面摩擦系数。

    KINEMATIC ESTIMATOR FOR VEHICLE LATERAL VELOCITY USING FORCE TABLES
    6.
    发明申请
    KINEMATIC ESTIMATOR FOR VEHICLE LATERAL VELOCITY USING FORCE TABLES 有权
    使用力表的车辆侧向速度的动力学估计器

    公开(公告)号:US20100131144A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-27

    申请号:US12276978

    申请日:2008-11-24

    IPC分类号: G06F7/00

    摘要: A system and method for estimating vehicle lateral velocity. The method uses a kinematic estimator constructed as a closed-loop Leunberger observer. The kinematic estimator is based on a kinematic relationship between lateral acceleration measurement and rate of change of lateral velocity. The method provides measurement updates based on virtual lateral velocity measurements from front and rear axle lateral force versus axle side-slip angle tables using the lateral acceleration, yaw-rate, longitudinal speed, and steering angle measurements. The method calculates front and rear axle lateral forces from the lateral acceleration and yaw-rate measurements. The method estimates front and rear axle side-slip angles from the calculated front and rear axle lateral forces using the tables. The method calculates multiple virtual lateral velocities from the front and rear side-slip angles and selects one of the virtual lateral velocities that minimizes an error between a measured force and an estimated force as the lateral velocity.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于估计车辆横向速度的系统和方法。 该方法使用构造为闭环Leunberger观测器的运动估计器。 运动学估计器是基于侧向加速度测量与横向速度变化率之间的运动学关系。 该方法使用横向加速度,偏航速率,纵向速度和转向角度测量,基于来自前轴和后桥侧向力与车轴侧滑角表的虚拟侧向速度测量提供测量更新。 该方法从横向加速度和偏航率测量值计算前后轴向力。 该方法从所计算的前轴和后桥侧向力使用表来估计前后轴侧滑角。 该方法从前后侧滑角计算多个虚拟侧向速度,并且选择将被测量的力和估计力之间的误差最小化的虚拟横向速度中的一个作为横向速度。

    Suspension system with optimized damper response for wide range of events
    8.
    发明授权
    Suspension system with optimized damper response for wide range of events 有权
    具有优化的阻尼器响应的悬架系统用于各种事件

    公开(公告)号:US08428819B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-23

    申请号:US12604642

    申请日:2009-10-23

    IPC分类号: B60G23/00

    摘要: An analytical methodology for the specification of progressive optimal compression damping of a damper of a suspension system to negotiate a multiplicity of severe events, yet provides very acceptable ride quality and handling during routine events. The damping response of the damper is optimized based upon a progressive optimal constrained events damping function derived from a low envelope curve incorporated with a predetermined damper force acting on the wheel center below a predetermined wheel center velocity, u1, based on ride and handling considerations for a given vehicle or vehicle model according to the prior art methodology, whereby the low envelope curve is constructed utilizing a one degree of freedom nonlinear mechanical system model or a quarter car nonlinear mechanical system model.

    摘要翻译: 用于规范悬架系统阻尼器的渐进最佳压缩阻尼的分析方法,以协商多种严重事件,但在日常事件期间提供非常可接受的乘坐质量和处理。 阻尼器的阻尼响应是基于一个渐进的最优约束事件阻尼函数进行优化的,该阻尼函数是从一个低包络线引出的,该低包络曲线基于一个预定的阻尼力,该预定的阻尼力作用在一个预定的车轮中心速度u1以下, 根据现有技术方法的给定车辆或车辆模型,由此利用一个自由度非线性机械系统模型或四分之一车辆非线性机械系统模型构造低包络线曲线。

    Detection of driver intervention during a torque overlay operation in an electric power steering system
    9.
    发明授权
    Detection of driver intervention during a torque overlay operation in an electric power steering system 有权
    在电动助力转向系统中的扭矩叠加操作期间检测驾驶员干预

    公开(公告)号:US08170751B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-01

    申请号:US12336819

    申请日:2008-12-17

    IPC分类号: B62D5/04

    CPC分类号: B62D15/025 B62D1/286

    摘要: A method for controlling an assisted steering maneuver in an electric power steering (EPS) system includes modeling steering dynamics during a torque overlay operation to generate a dynamic steering model (DSM), measuring vehicle operating values, and detecting a driver intervention in the torque overlay operation based on the DSM and the vehicle operating values. The torque overlay operation is overridden when driver intervention is detected, allowing the driver to regain control of the steering maneuver. A vehicle includes a steering wheel, a steering assist mechanism, and an EPS system having an electronic control unit (ECU) adapted to determine a present intent of a driver of the vehicle to interrupt application of the TOC based on a vehicle operating value transmitted by the driver to the steering wheel. The ECU is operable for interrupting the torque overlay operation when the present intent of the driver is determined.

    摘要翻译: 用于控制电动助力转向(EPS)系统中的辅助转向操纵的方法包括在转矩叠加操作期间建模转向动力学以产生动态转向模型(DSM),测量车辆操作值,以及检测驾驶员在转矩叠加中的干预 基于DSM和车辆运行值进行操作。 当检测到驾驶员干预时,扭矩覆盖操作被覆盖,允许驾驶员重新获得对转向操纵的控制。 一种车辆包括方向盘,转向辅助机构和EPS系统,其具有电子控制单元(ECU),该电子控制单元(ECU)基于车辆运行值确定车辆的驾驶员的当前意图以基于由 司机到方向盘。 当确定驾驶员的当前意图时,ECU可操作用于中断转矩叠加操作。

    Estimation of surface lateral coefficient of friction
    10.
    发明授权
    Estimation of surface lateral coefficient of friction 有权
    表面侧向摩擦系数的估计

    公开(公告)号:US08078351B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-13

    申请号:US12277027

    申请日:2008-11-24

    IPC分类号: G06F7/00

    摘要: A system and method for estimating surface coefficient of friction in a vehicle system. The method includes providing a kinematics relationship between vehicle yaw-rate, vehicle speed, vehicle steering angle and vehicle front and rear axle side-slip angles that is accurate for all surface coefficient of frictions on which the vehicle may be traveling. The method defines a nonlinear function for the front and rear axle side-slip angles relating to front and rear lateral forces and coefficient of friction, and uses the nonlinear function in the kinematics relationship. The method also provides a linear relationship of the front and rear axle side-slip angles and the front and rear lateral forces using the kinematics relationship. The method determines that the vehicle dynamics have become nonlinear using the linear relationship and then estimates the surface coefficient of friction when the vehicle dynamics are nonlinear.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于估计车辆系统中的摩擦力表面系数的系统和方法。 该方法包括提供车辆偏航率,车辆速度,车辆转向角度以及车辆前后侧滑角之间的运动学关系,其对于车辆可能在其上行驶的摩擦的所有表面系数是准确的。 该方法定义了与前后侧向力和摩擦系数有关的前轴和后桥侧滑角的非线性函数,并在运动学关系中使用非线性函数。 该方法还使用运动学关系提供前后轴侧滑角与前后侧向力的线性关系。 该方法通过线性关系确定车辆动力学变为非线性,然后估计当车辆动力学是非线性时的摩擦表面系数。