Catalysts
    1.
    发明授权
    Catalysts 有权
    催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US07655593B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-02

    申请号:US11579894

    申请日:2005-05-10

    IPC分类号: B01J23/00 B01J21/18 B01J20/00

    摘要: A method of manufacturing a cobalt catalyst is described, which comprises the steps of forming an aqueous solution of a cobalt amine complex, oxidising said solution such that the concentration of Co(III) in the oxidised solution is greater than the concentration of Co(III) in the un-oxidized solution, and then decomposing the cobalt amine complex by heating the solution to a temperature between 80 and 110° C. for sufficient time to allow an insoluble cobalt compound to precipitate out of the solution. A catalyst intermediate is also described which comprises a cobalt compound, comprising a Co(II)/Co(III) hydrotalcite phase and a CO3O4 cobalt spine) phase, wherein the ratio of cobalt hydrotalcite phase: cobalt spine) phase is less than 0.6:1, said cobalt hydrotalcite phase and said cobalt spine) phase being measured by X-ray diffractometry.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种制备钴催化剂​​的方法,其包括形成钴胺络合物的水溶液的步骤,使所述溶液氧化,使得氧化溶液中的Co(III)的浓度大于Co(III)的浓度 ),然后通过将溶液加热至80至110℃的温度来分解钴胺络合物足够的时间以使不溶性钴化合物从溶液中沉淀出来。 还描述了一种催化剂中间体,其包含钴化合物,其包含Co(II)/ Co(III)水滑石相和CO 3 O 4钴原子相),其中水滑石相钴钴相的比例小于0.6: 1,所述钴水滑石相和所述钴脊柱)相通过X射线衍射测量。

    Catalysts
    2.
    发明申请
    Catalysts 有权
    催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US20080139381A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-12

    申请号:US11579894

    申请日:2005-05-10

    IPC分类号: B01J23/75

    摘要: A method of manufacturing a cobalt catalyst is described, which comprises the steps of forming an aqueous solution of a cobalt amine complex, oxidising said solution such that the concentration of Co(III) in the oxidised solution is greater than the concentration of Co(III) in the un-oxidized solution, and then decomposing the cobalt amine complex by heating the solution to a temperature between 80 and 110° C. for sufficient time to allow an insoluble cobalt compound to precipitate out of the solution. A catalyst intermediate is also described which comprises a cobalt compound, comprising a Co(II)/Co(III) hydrotalcite phase and a CO3O4 cobalt spine) phase, wherein the ratio of cobalt hydrotalcite phase: cobalt spine) phase is less than 0.6:1, said cobalt hydrotalcite phase and said cobalt spine) phase being measured by X-ray diffractometry.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种制备钴催化剂​​的方法,其包括形成钴胺络合物的水溶液的步骤,使所述溶液氧化,使得氧化溶液中的Co(III)的浓度大于Co(III)的浓度 ),然后通过将溶液加热至80至110℃的温度来分解钴胺络合物足够的时间以使不溶性钴化合物从溶液中沉淀出来。 还描述了一种催化剂中间体,其包含钴化合物,其包含Co(II)/ Co(III)水滑石相和CO 3 N 4 O 4钴钴相) 其中钴水滑石相:钴骨架相)的比例小于0.6:1,所述钴水滑石相和所述钴原子相)通过X射线衍射法测定。

    Copper-containing materials
    4.
    发明授权
    Copper-containing materials 失效
    含铜材料

    公开(公告)号:US07560413B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-14

    申请号:US10759137

    申请日:2004-01-20

    IPC分类号: B01J31/00

    摘要: Copper/alumina compositions for use as, e.g., catalysts are made by impregnating a porous transition alumina support with an aqueous solution of a copper ammine carbonate complex, draining off any excess of the impregnating solution, and then heating the impregnated support to a temperature above 80° C. to decompose the complex, thereby depositing a basic copper carbonate compound on the surfaces of the pores of the transition alumina support. After reduction, the composition has a high copper surface area, expressed per unit weight of copper in the composition.

    摘要翻译: 用作例如催化剂的铜/氧化铝组合物通过用碳酸氨铜络合物的水溶液浸渍多孔过渡氧化铝载体,排出任何过量的浸渍溶液,然后将浸渍的载体加热到上述温度 80℃以分解复合物,从而在过渡氧化铝载体的孔的表面上沉积碱式碳酸铜化合物。 还原后,组合物具有高的铜表面积,表示组合物中每单位重量的铜。

    Nickel catalysts on transition alumina
    5.
    发明授权
    Nickel catalysts on transition alumina 有权
    镍催化剂在过渡氧化铝上的应用

    公开(公告)号:US06673743B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-06

    申请号:US09927060

    申请日:2001-08-10

    IPC分类号: B01J23755

    摘要: A particulate catalyst suitable for the hydrogenation of fats or oils containing 5 to 75% by weight of nickel may be made by slurrying a transition alumina powder having a surface-weighted mean diameter D[3,2] in the range 1 &mgr;m to 20 &mgr;m with an aqueous solution of a nickel ammine complex, followed by heating to deposit an insoluble nickel compound and then reducing the latter. Catalysts containing up to about 55% by weight of nickel have a nickel surface area above 130 m2/g of nickel. Catalysts having greater nickel contents made using alumina having an average pore diameter above 12 &mgr;m may have a lower nickel surface area but are surprisingly active and selective.

    摘要翻译: 适用于含有5至75重量%镍的脂肪或油的氢化的颗粒催化剂可以通过将表面加权平均直径D [3,2]的过渡氧化铝粉末在1μm至20μm范围内 与镍氨络合物的水溶液,然后加热沉积不溶性镍化合物,然后还原后者。 含有高达约55重量%的镍的催化剂的镍表面积高于130m 2 / g的镍。 具有使用平均孔径高于12μm的氧化铝制成的具有更大镍含量的催化剂可具有较低的镍表面积,但令人惊奇的是活性和选择性。

    Shaped eggshell catalyst containing cobalt, use and preparation thereof
    9.
    发明授权
    Shaped eggshell catalyst containing cobalt, use and preparation thereof 有权
    含钴的形状蛋壳催化剂,用途及其制备

    公开(公告)号:US08536236B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-17

    申请号:US11791769

    申请日:2005-11-21

    摘要: A method for the preparation of an eggshell catalyst is described comprising the steps of i) immersing shaped units of an oxidic support having a smallest unit dimension ≧0.5 mm in a solution of cobalt ammine carbonate, ii) heating the solution to a temperature between 60 and 120° C. to precipitate cobalt compounds onto the surface of the shaped units, iii) separating the resulting supported cobalt compounds from the remaining solution, and iv) drying the supported cobalt compounds. The cobalt compounds may be reduced to provide catalysts suitable for the hydrogenation of unsaturated compounds or the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis of hydrocarbons.

    摘要翻译: 描述了制备蛋壳催化剂的方法,其包括以下步骤:i)将具有最小单位尺寸≥0.5mm的最小单位尺寸≥0.5mm的氧化载体的成形单元浸入碳酸氨钙溶液中,ii)将溶液加热至 60℃和120℃,以将钴化合物沉淀到成形单元的表面上,iii)将所得负载的钴化合物与剩余的溶液分离,以及iv)干燥负载的钴化合物。 可以将钴化合物还原以提供适用于不饱和化合物的氢化或烃的费 - 托合成的催化剂。