Self-calibrating device for X-ray imaging scanners

    公开(公告)号:US10682113B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-06-16

    申请号:US15461600

    申请日:2017-03-17

    Abstract: A position sensor has one or more fiducials formed of radio-opaque material and mounted along a surface of a radio-translucent body. A sensor element is coupled to the radio-translucent body and is spaced apart from the one or more fiducials and is energizable to acquire image content during receipt of exposure energy from an X-ray source to the position sensor. The sensor element is in signal communication with a processor and is energizable to generate data that is indicative of a relative position of the X-ray source. A radio-opaque covering is coupled against an outer surface of the radio-translucent body.

    Apparatus and method for scattered radiation correction

    公开(公告)号:US11024061B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-06-01

    申请号:US16569771

    申请日:2019-09-13

    Abstract: A method for scattered radiation correction acquires radiographic projection image data for a first portion of a subject that lies within a field of view of an imaging apparatus and characterizes the surface contour of the subject that includes at least a second portion of the subject that lies outside the field of view of the imaging apparatus. The surface contour of the subject is characterized according to the reflectance images. The surface contour characterization is registered to the field of view. Scattered radiation is estimated according to the projection image data and the surface contour characterization. The acquired radiographic projection image data is updated according to the estimated scattered radiation. An image of the field of view is displayed according to the conditioned acquired radiographic projection image data.

    Variance reduction for monte carlo-based scatter estimation

    公开(公告)号:US10813616B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-10-27

    申请号:US16106776

    申请日:2018-08-21

    Abstract: A method rotates a radiation source and a detector over a sequence of acquisition angles about a subject and acquires, at each acquisition angle, a 2D projection image. A simulation subset is formed that contains some, but not all, of the acquired 2D projection images, wherein subset membership is determined according to relative signal change between successive 2D projection images. Scatter is characterized for the acquired sequence of projection images according to the formed simulation subset. One or more of the acquired sequence of projection images is corrected using the scatter characterization. An image volume is reconstructed and stored according to the sequence of scatter corrected projection images. One or more images of the reconstructed image volume are rendered to a display or transmitting the stored image volume data.

    Self-calibrating technique for x-ray imaging scanners

    公开(公告)号:US10517561B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-12-31

    申请号:US15971213

    申请日:2018-05-04

    Abstract: A mobile radiography apparatus has radio-opaque markers, each marker coupled to a portion of an x-ray head of the mobile radiography apparatus, wherein each of the markers is in a radiation path that extends from an x-ray source. A detector is mechanically uncoupled from the x-ray source for positioning behind a patient. Processing logic is configured to calculate detector position with relation to the x-ray source according to identified marker positions in acquired projection images, remove marker indications in the acquired projection images, reconstruct a volume image according to the acquired projection images, and display one or more portions of the reconstructed volume image.

    Poly-energetic reconstruction method for metal artifacts reduction

    公开(公告)号:US10552992B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-02-04

    申请号:US15964835

    申请日:2018-04-27

    Abstract: A method for reducing metal artifacts in a volume radiographic image acquires a first set of projection images of an object on a radiographic detector at different acquisition angles. An initial estimate of the volume that includes the object using the acquired projection images is generated. The estimated volume is updated by one or more iterations of generating a second set of scatter-corrected projection images using the acquired first set of projection images and the estimated volume; generating a third set of estimated projection images using forward ray-tracing through the estimated volume; and reconstructing the estimated volume according to a signal quality factor obtained from analysis of the detector signal and used in a comparison of the second set of scatter-corrected projection images with the third set of estimated projection images. One or more images rendered from the updated estimated volume are displayed.

    QUALITY CONTROL PHANTOM
    10.
    发明申请
    QUALITY CONTROL PHANTOM 审中-公开
    质量控制PHANTOM

    公开(公告)号:US20160095569A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-07

    申请号:US14876120

    申请日:2015-10-06

    CPC classification number: A61B6/583 A61B6/032 A61B6/4085

    Abstract: A quality control phantom comprises a container and a frame to secure quality control accessories in position within the container during radiologic exposure testing.

    Abstract translation: 质量控制体模包括容器和框架,以在放射学暴露测试期间将质量控制附件固定在容器内的位置。

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