公开(公告)号：US4018168A

公开(公告)日：1977-04-19

申请号：US665722

申请日：1976-03-10

Applicant: Bruno Andreoli ,  Trauterose Fiebig ,  Gustav Maurer

Inventor： Bruno Andreoli ,  Trauterose Fiebig ,  Gustav Maurer

IPC: F23G5/00 ,  F23H7/08 ,  F23H17/08 ,  F23B1/18

CPC classification number: F23H7/08

Abstract: A furnace feed grate of an incinerator comprises transverse rows of grate blocks, the blocks of alternate rows being movable to feed refuse along the grate. Clamping devices at the underside of the grate resiliently urge together the blocks of the respective rows. At the lateral edges of the grate, sealing plates are resiliently urged into sealing contact with the ends of the rows independently of the action of the clamping devices. The grate, the clamping devices and the sealing plates can be removed from the incinerator as a single unit.

Abstract translation: 焚烧炉的炉送料炉包括横排的炉排块，交替排的块可移动以沿炉排进料垃圾。 格栅下侧的夹紧装置将各行的块弹性地推动。 在格栅的横向边缘处，密封板被弹性地推动成与行的端部密封接触，而与夹紧装置的作用无关。 格栅，夹紧装置和密封板可以作为一个单元从焚化炉中取出。

公开(公告)号：US3934521A

公开(公告)日：1976-01-27

申请号：US534171

申请日：1974-12-19

Applicant: Bruno Andreoli

Inventor： Bruno Andreoli

IPC: F23L1/00 ,  F23G5/00 ,  F23G5/44 ,  F23H7/00 ,  F23H7/02 ,  F23H7/04 ,  F23H13/00 ,  F23L1/02 ,  F23G5/04 ,  F23B1/20 ,  F23L9/06

CPC classification number: F23H13/00 ,  F23H7/00 ,  F23L1/02 ,  F23H2700/009

Abstract: An incinerator comprises a pre-drying grate, a combustion grate or drum following the pre-drying grate, and a drop intermediate the pre-drying grate and the combustion grate or drum. The drop is the front wall of an air distribution box extending over the width of the pre-drying grate, this wall including air throughflow apertures whereby air passes from the box to a combustion chamber above the combustion grate or drum. The speed of the air flow from the apertures varies over the wall, with the highest speed flows being adjacent to the side walls of the chamber.

Abstract translation: 焚烧炉包括预干燥炉篦，预干燥炉篦上的预干燥炉排，燃烧炉排或桶，以及预干燥炉排和燃烧炉排或鼓之间的液滴。 该落下是在预干燥格栅的宽度上延伸的空气分配箱的前壁，该壁包括空气通过流通孔，由此空气从箱传播到燃烧炉排或鼓上方的燃烧室。 来自孔的空气流的速度在壁上变化，最高速度流与腔的侧壁相邻。

公开(公告)号：US06655955B2

公开(公告)日：2003-12-02

申请号：US10334657

申请日：2002-12-31

Applicant: Erwin Wachter ,  Klaus Zoss ,  Bruno Andreoli ,  Werner Seglias

Inventor： Erwin Wachter ,  Klaus Zoss ,  Bruno Andreoli ,  Werner Seglias

IPC: F27D102

CPC classification number: F23M5/08

Abstract: A coolable arched roof for a high-temperature melting furnace having a furnace interior. At least the following layers are present on that side of a layer of refractory bricks, which is remote from the furnace interior: a sealing layer, which is used to seal the furnace interior against the leakage or penetration of gas; an insulation layer having a thermally insulating action; and a cooling layer, which is designed to carry a cooling fluid. The arrangement of layers results in an increased gastightness and prevents premature aging of the refractory bricks.

Abstract translation: 用于具有炉内部的高温熔炉的可冷却拱形屋顶。 在远离炉内部的耐火砖层的一侧至少存在以下层：密封层，其用于密封炉内部来抵抗气体的泄漏或渗透; 具有绝热作用的绝缘层; 以及被设计成承载冷却流体的冷却层。 层的布置导致气密性增加并且防止耐火砖的过早老化。

公开(公告)号：US4599951A

公开(公告)日：1986-07-15

申请号：US772896

申请日：1985-09-05

Applicant: Bruno Andreoli

Inventor： Bruno Andreoli

IPC: B65G65/42 ,  B65G47/18 ,  F23G5/46 ,  F23J1/02

CPC classification number: F23J1/02

Abstract: A water-fillable trough receives the incineration residues from the drop shaft of a furnace. A partially water-fillable discharge chute slopes upwards from the trough and is provided at its upper end with an overflow edge. A reciprocatible piston conveys the incineration residue from the trough to a circulating device arranged in the discharge chute. The circulating device is in the form of a conveyor belt or a scraper chain and conveys the incineration residues through the discharge chute to the overflow edge. A shutting-off device for separating the chute from the trough is arranged above the transition point between the trough and the chute. The shutting-off device can be in the form of a slide provided with a hoist drive which passes through the upper wall of the chute, or a flap freely suspended by means of joints on the upper chute wall, or as a rubber apron freely suspended from the upper chute wall.

Abstract translation: 可充水槽从炉的下落轴接收焚烧残渣。 部分可充水的卸料槽从槽向上倾斜，并在其上端设有溢流边。 可互换的活塞将来自槽的焚烧残渣输送到布置在排放槽中的循环装置。 循环装置是传送带或刮板链的形式，并将焚化残渣通过排放槽输送到溢流边缘。 用于将滑槽与槽分离的关闭装置布置在槽和滑槽之间的过渡点之上。 关闭装置可以是设置有通过滑槽的上壁的升降驱动器的滑块的形式，或者通过上滑道壁上的接头自由地悬挂的挡板，或者作为橡皮圈自由悬挂 从上斜槽壁。

公开(公告)号：US4463688A

公开(公告)日：1984-08-07

申请号：US485290

申请日：1983-04-15

Applicant: Bruno Andreoli

Inventor： Bruno Andreoli

IPC: F23H7/08 ,  F23H17/12 ,  F23L1/02 ,  F23H3/00

CPC classification number: F23H17/12 ,  F23L1/02

Abstract: An improved grate block includes a blow-out channel terminating at a blow-out opening through the face of the block, the opening having pre-determined dimensional relationships with respect to the size of the front face of the block. The ratio of the width to the height of the front face is smaller than the ratio of the width to the height of the blow-out opening, and one-half the area of the front face is between 20 and 40 times larger than the cross-sectional area of each blow-out opening. Additionally, the blow-out openings are arranged above the horizontal center line and laterally spaced from the vertical center line through the front face, the channel sloping at an angle relative to the upper surface of the grate block which lies between about 15.degree. and about 25.degree..

Abstract translation: 改进的格栅块包括在通过块的表面的吹出开口处终止的吹出通道，该开口具有关于块的前表面的尺寸的预定尺寸关系。 前表面的宽度与高度之比小于吹出口的宽度与高度之比，正面的面积的一半比十字的大20-40倍 每个吹出口的区域。 此外，吹出开口布置在水平中心线的上方，并且通过前表面与垂直中心线横向间隔开，该通道相对于格栅块的上表面以一角度倾斜，位于约15°和约 25度。