Pilot visual assurance apparatus for an aircraft cockpit
    1.
    发明授权
    Pilot visual assurance apparatus for an aircraft cockpit 失效
    飞机驾驶舱驾驶员视觉保证装置

    公开(公告)号:US5318250A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-07

    申请号:US943828

    申请日:1992-09-11

    Inventor: Bertil Werjefelt

    CPC classification number: A62B99/00 B64D10/00 B64D25/00 B64D2231/025

    Abstract: A visual assurance apparatus for an aircraft includes an inflatable enclosure which is in a normally uninflated state. When inflated, the inflatable enclosure defines a visual path between the pilot and the windshield and between the pilot and the instrument panel. Thus, the pilot can see even when dense smoke is present in the cockpit.

    Abstract translation: 用于飞行器的视觉保证装置包括处于正常未充气状态的可充气外壳。 当充气时,可充气外壳限定了飞行员和挡风玻璃之间以及飞行员和仪表板之间的视觉路径。 因此,即使驾驶舱中存在密集的烟雾,飞行员也可以看到。

    Operator station emergency visual assurance method and apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Operator station emergency visual assurance method and apparatus 失效
    操作台应急视觉保证方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4832287A

    公开(公告)日:1989-05-23

    申请号:US076597

    申请日:1987-07-22

    Inventor: Bertil Werjefelt

    Abstract: The invention includes an operator station emergency visual assurance system for providing the operator with substantially uninterrupted access to operationally necessary visual information under emergency conditions of a progressive invasion by heavy smoke and/or particulate matter toward and/or into the space between the source of said visual information and the operator. The system includes a station with a source of visual information. An operator position is provided spaced from said source of visual information with positionable means for providing a clear path of visibility between said source of visual information and the operator when in the operator position, when the positionable means is positioned between the source of visual information and the operator. The invention also includes the method of utilizing the system.

    Abstract translation: 本发明包括一个操作员站的紧急视觉保证系统,用于在紧急情况下提供操作上必要的视觉信息,操作者站在紧急情况下,通过沉重的烟雾和/或颗粒物质逐渐侵入和/或进入所述 视觉信息和操作员。 该系统包括具有视觉信息源的站。 提供与所述视觉信息源间隔开的操作者位置,其具有可定位装置,用于当所述可定位装置位于视觉信息源和位于视觉信息源之间时,在所述视觉信息源和所述操作者之间提供清晰的视线路径, 操作员。 本发明还包括利用该系统的方法。

    Toxic fume protective hood and method of construction
    3.
    发明授权
    Toxic fume protective hood and method of construction 失效
    有毒防烟罩及其施工方法

    公开(公告)号:US4683880A

    公开(公告)日:1987-08-04

    申请号:US494845

    申请日:1983-05-16

    Inventor: Bertil Werjefelt

    CPC classification number: A62B17/04 A62B15/00 B64D2231/025

    Abstract: A smoke hood is provided which is highly compact, quickly assembled, and light-weight. The device is defined by a tubular, transparent portion made from KAPTON, having a closed upper end and a lower skirt portion adapted to fit over at least the head of a user. A neck seal is attached to the interior of the tube and is designed to allow the user to quickly put on the hood without allowing any of the outside environment to flow into the hood. Inflow and outflow valves are attached to the hood the former of which connects to an air supply system. A method for assembling the hood is also provided along with details of an inflow valve arrangement, an outflow valve arrangement, and a kink-free air supply hose structure.

    Abstract translation: 提供烟雾罩,其高度紧凑,组装快速,重量轻。 该装置由由KAPTON制成的管状透明部分限定,具有封闭的上端和适于安装在使用者的头部的下裙部。 颈部密封件连接到管的内部,并且被设计成允许使用者快速地穿上罩子,而不允许任何外部环境流入罩中。 流入阀和流出阀连接到罩,前者连接到供气系统。 还提供了一种用于组装罩的方法以及流入阀装置,流出阀装置和无扭结空气供应软管结构的细节。

    Emergency vision system with fixed and hand-held enclosures

    公开(公告)号:US12097964B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-09-24

    申请号:US16517119

    申请日:2019-07-19

    CPC classification number: B64D25/00 B64D2201/00

    Abstract: An emergency vision system includes a housing; an inflatable main enclosure having an inflated state and a deflated state, the main enclosure in the deflated state is disposed in the housing, the main enclosure in the inflated state is configured to be stationarily disposed between a user and a source of information required to be seen by the user during a smoke emergency; and a movable hand-held enclosure having an inflated state and a deflated state, the hand-held enclosure in the deflated state is disposed in the housing, the hand-held enclosure in the inflated state is configured to be used by the user to view a second source of information not visible through the main inflatable enclosure.

    Life support system and method of providing fresh air to enclosed areas
    5.
    发明授权
    Life support system and method of providing fresh air to enclosed areas 失效
    生活支援系统和向封闭区域提供新鲜空气的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4440164A

    公开(公告)日:1984-04-03

    申请号:US228940

    申请日:1981-01-27

    Inventor: Bertil Werjefelt

    Abstract: A life support system is provided for users located within enclosed areas to supply them with fresh air from a location exterior of the enclosed area, and is particularly adapted for use in emergency circumstances such as when fire and smoke fill enclosed areas. The system can be used in buildings and in aircraft and can be adapted for use with the gasper outlets presently employed on aircraft. A method for providing fresh exterior air to the enclosed area and the user includes conducting the air to an outlet for the exterior air which is located within the area, conducting the exterior air from the outlet to at least one breathing cavity of the user, and preventing the user from inhaling ambient atmosphere from within the enclosed area.

    Abstract translation: 为封闭区域内的用户提供生命支持系统,从封闭区域外部的位置向他们提供新鲜空气,特别适用于在火灾和烟雾封闭区域的紧急情况下使用。 该系统可用于建筑物和飞机上,并可适用于目前在飞机上使用的加油口。 用于向封闭区域和用户提供新鲜的外部空气的方法包括将空气传导到位于该区域内的外部空气的出口,将外部空气从出口传导到使用者的至少一个呼吸腔,以及 防止使用者从封闭区域内吸入周围环境。

    Decompression and toxic fume protection apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Decompression and toxic fume protection apparatus 失效
    减压和有毒烟气保护装置

    公开(公告)号:US4998529A

    公开(公告)日:1991-03-12

    申请号:US497241

    申请日:1989-09-27

    Inventor: Bertil Werjefelt

    CPC classification number: A62B17/04 A62B7/10

    Abstract: Decompression and toxic fume protection apparatus comprising an inner chamber adapted to surround the head of the wearer, an inflatable and concentric outer chamber, a gas reservoir, means for removal of carbon dioxide and passageways for the circulation of gas through the apparatus.

    Abstract translation: 减压和有毒烟气保护装置包括适于包围穿戴者头部的内室,可膨胀和同心的外室,气体储存器,用于去除二氧化碳的装置和通道,用于使气体循环通过该装置。

    Aircraft cabin ventilation system
    7.
    发明授权
    Aircraft cabin ventilation system 失效
    飞机机舱通风系统

    公开(公告)号:US4461155A

    公开(公告)日:1984-07-24

    申请号:US185962

    申请日:1980-09-10

    Inventor: Bertil Werjefelt

    CPC classification number: B64D13/00 B64D2013/0662 Y02T50/56

    Abstract: An aircraft cabin humidification system for humidifying an air mass within the cabin. The system comprises:(a) means for ventilating the cabin with a ram air stream;(b) means for humidifying the air of the ram air stream so as to maintain a desired level of humidity within the cabin;(c) means for exhausting at least a portion of said air from the cabin;(d) removal means for at least partially removing moisture from the air removed from the cabin;(e) recycle means for recycling at least a portion of the moisture from the exhausted air; and(f) humidification means for humidifying the cabin by adding at least a portion of the removed moisture to the cabin.A method for ventilating an aircraft cabin comprising the steps of:(a) injecting ram air into the cabin;(b) humidifying the ram air by injecting moisture therein;(c) exhausting air from said cabin;(d) removing moisture from the exhausted air of step (c);(e) recycling the removed moisture of step (d); and(f) reinjecting the removed moisture into the ram air.A method of reducing the ozone level of a gas comprising the step of irradiating the gas at a frequency of about 253.7 nm.

    Abstract translation: 飞机舱加湿系统,用于加湿机舱内的空气质量。 该系统包括:(a)用冲压气流使舱室通风的装置; (b)用于加湿冲压气流的空气的装置,以便在机舱内保持所需的湿度水平; (c)用于从所述舱室排出至少一部分所述空气的装置; (d)去除装置,用于至少部分地从从舱室移除的空气中除去水分; (e)循环装置,用于从排气中回收至少一部分水分; 和(f)加湿装置,用于通过将至少一部分去除的水分添加到舱室来加湿舱室。 一种用于对飞机机舱通风的方法,包括以下步骤:(a)将冲压空气注入舱室; (b)通过在其中注入水分来加湿冲压空气; (c)从所述舱室排出空气; (d)从步骤(c)的排出空气中除去水分; (e)回收步骤(d)中去除的水分; 和(f)将去除的水分重新注入到冲压空气中。 一种降低气体臭氧含量的方法,包括以约253.7nm的频率照射气体的步骤。

    Gas activated emergency vision device

    公开(公告)号:US20060209441A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-21

    申请号:US11083091

    申请日:2005-03-18

    Inventor: Bertil Werjefelt

    CPC classification number: A62B99/00 G02B23/20 G02B27/04

    Abstract: An emergency vision device, comprises a collapsible tube made of airtight material and having an expanded form and a deflated stowage form; first and second clear members disposed at respective first and second ends of the tube to enable a user to see through the tube and observe a source of information at a distal end of the tube while smoke or other particulate matter is in the environment; and a portable gas cylinder having compressed clear gas and an outlet operably connected to the interior of the tube. The gas cylinder is operable to release the clear gas to fill the interior of the tube to expand the tube to the expanded form.

    Emergency visual assurance apparatus for an aircraft cockpit
    9.
    发明授权
    Emergency visual assurance apparatus for an aircraft cockpit 失效
    用于飞机驾驶舱的紧急视觉保证装置

    公开(公告)号:US5202796A

    公开(公告)日:1993-04-13

    申请号:US865430

    申请日:1992-04-09

    Inventor: Bertil Werjefelt

    Abstract: An emergency visual assurance apparatus for an aircraft cockpit comprises an inflatable enclosure having inflated and deflated states. The enclosure is adapted to fill the visual path between a pilot and an instrument panel and/or a windshield of an aircraft when in the inflated state. The inflatable enclosure includes windows for permitting the pilot to see through the enclosure, thereby enabling the pilot a clear path of visibility to the instrument panel and/or the windshield during a smoke emergency in the cockpit. A blower is provided for inflating the inflatable enclosure with transparent fluid during an emergency to maintain the visual path between the pilot and the instrument panel and/or the windshield. A separable member is associated with the blower such its removal activates the blower.

    Abstract translation: 用于飞机驾驶舱的紧急视觉保证装置包括具有充气和放气状态的可充气外壳。 当处于膨胀状态时,外壳适于填充飞行员与仪表板和/或飞行器的挡风玻璃之间的视觉路径。 可充气外壳包括用于允许飞行员通过外壳观察的窗口,从而使得驾驶员在驾驶舱内的烟雾紧急状态期间能够使仪表板和/或挡风玻璃清晰地看到路径。 提供鼓风机用于在紧急情况期间用透明流体对可充气外壳进行充气,以维持飞行员与仪表板和/或挡风玻璃之间的视觉路径。 可分离构件与鼓风机相关联,因此其移除激活鼓风机。

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