Composite with inverse thermochromic properties, composite material containing this and also use thereof
    1.
    发明授权
    Composite with inverse thermochromic properties, composite material containing this and also use thereof 失效
    具有逆热变色性质的复合材料,含有该复合材料的复合材料及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US08303857B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-06

    申请号:US12596072

    申请日:2008-04-16

    IPC分类号: G02B5/23 B32B9/04

    摘要: The invention relates to a composite with inverse thermochromic properties, the composite changing from a colorless into a colored state with increasing temperature. The composite thereby contains a colorant, a developer and a fluxing agent and also an inorganic filler. The invention likewise relates to a composite material which contains a polymer-based matrix into which at least one composite with inverse thermochromic properties is doped. These composite materials are used in the field of sensor technology, solar technology, transport and communications technology and medical technology.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种具有逆热变色特性的复合材料,该复合材料随着温度升高而从无色变成着色状态。 因此,该复合材料含有着色剂,显影剂和助熔剂以及无机填料。 本发明同样涉及一种复合材料,其包含基于聚合物的基体,其中至少一种具有逆热变色特性的复合材料被掺杂入其中。 这些复合材料用于传感器技术,太阳能技术,运输和通信技术以及医疗技术领域。

    COMPOSITE WITH INVERSE THERMOCHROMIC PROPERTIES, COMPOSITE MATERIAL CONTAINING THIS AND ALSO USE THEREOF
    3.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITE WITH INVERSE THERMOCHROMIC PROPERTIES, COMPOSITE MATERIAL CONTAINING THIS AND ALSO USE THEREOF 失效
    具有反相热变性特性的复合材料,包含此类材料的复合材料

    公开(公告)号:US20100181541A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-22

    申请号:US12596072

    申请日:2008-04-16

    IPC分类号: C09K9/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a composite with inverse thermochromic properties, the composite changing from a colourless into a coloured state with increasing temperature. The composite thereby contains a colourant, a developer and a fluxing agent and also an inorganic filler. The invention likewise relates to a composite material which contains a polymer-based matrix into which at least one composite with inverse thermochromic properties is doped. These composite materials are used in the field of sensor technology, solar technology, transport and communications technology and medical technology.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种具有逆热变色特性的复合材料,该复合材料随着温度升高而从无色变成着色状态。 因此,该复合材料含有着色剂,显色剂和助熔剂以及无机填料。 本发明同样涉及一种复合材料,其包含基于聚合物的基质,其中至少一种具有反相热变色性能的复合材料被掺杂入其中。 这些复合材料用于传感器技术,太阳能技术,运输和通信技术以及医疗技术领域。

    Thermochromic polymer layer and layer and method for production thereof
    4.
    发明申请
    Thermochromic polymer layer and layer and method for production thereof 有权
    热变色聚合物层及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060246292A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-02

    申请号:US10568210

    申请日:2004-08-23

    IPC分类号: B32B27/20

    摘要: The invention relates to a thermochromic polymer layer and also a method for production thereof, The method is based on addition of a thermochromic colourant and if necessary further additives at the beginning of the extrusion process and subsequent extrusion to form the thermochromic polymer layer. Furthermore, the invention relates to a multilayer composite system comprising at least one thermochromic polymer layer and also at least one further layer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种热致变色聚合物层及其制备方法。该方法基于在挤出过程开始时添加热变色着色剂和必要时的其它添加剂,随后挤出以形成热变色聚合物层。 此外,本发明涉及包含至少一个热变色聚合物层和至少一个另外的层的多层复合体系。

    Method for the orientation of liquid crystals
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for the orientation of liquid crystals 失效
    液晶取向方法

    公开(公告)号:US4842375A

    公开(公告)日:1989-06-27

    申请号:US72074

    申请日:1987-07-10

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1337

    CPC分类号: G02F1/133711 G02F1/133719

    摘要: The orientation of a thermotropic LC volume is achieved by means of thermotropic LC molecules firmly bonded chemically to a matrix. The orientation takes place due to the physical and chemical properties of the LC volume, chemically bonded to the matrix on the disordered LC volume. Hydrocarbon polymers or organosilanes are used as the matrix, to the functional groups of which the thermotropic liquid crystal molecules, which also have functional groups suitable for bonding to the matrix, are chemically linked. The chemically linked thermotropic LC may be a nematic, cholesterinic, discotic or smectic LC, with which nematic, cholesterinic, discotic or smectic LC volumes can be oriented. The matrix is chemically bonded covalently to the substrate surface and may be colored due to additional coupling of reactive dyes.

    摘要翻译: 热致LC体积的取向是通过将化学键合到基质上的热致LC分子来实现的。 取向由于LC体积的物理和化学性质而发生,在无序LC体积上化学键合到基质上。 使用烃聚合物或有机硅烷作为基质,其官能团也具有适于与基质结合的官能团的热致液晶分子化学连接。 化学连接的热致LC可以是向列型,胆固醇型,盘状或近晶形LC,向列型,胆固醇型,盘状或近晶LC体积可以定向。 该基质与基材表面共价化学键合并且可能由于活性染料的附加偶联而着色。

    Composition for the preparation of a thermoset having thermochromic properties
    7.
    发明申请
    Composition for the preparation of a thermoset having thermochromic properties 审中-公开
    用于制备具有热致变色性质的热固性材料的组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20070152199A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-05

    申请号:US10549654

    申请日:2004-03-09

    IPC分类号: G02F1/00

    CPC分类号: G01K11/12 C09K9/02 G02F1/0147

    摘要: Composition for the preparation of a thermoset having thermochromic properties, consisting of a mixture of a thermochromic composite and starting components for the production of the thermoset. The thermochromic composite has at least one of each of the following components: colorant, developer, flux, surface-active substance and polymer. The thermochromic composite is rendered substantially inert in the mixture with respect to the starting components for the production of the thermoset.

    摘要翻译: 用于制备具有热致变色性质的热固性材料的组合物,由用于生产热固性材料的热变色复合材料和起始组分的混合物组成。 热致变色复合材料具有以下组分中的至少一种:着色剂,显色剂,助熔剂,表面活性物质和聚合物。 相对于用于生产热固性材料的起始组分,热致变色复合材料在混合物中基本上是惰性的。