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公开(公告)号:US20250093657A1
公开(公告)日:2025-03-20
申请号:US18883836
申请日:2024-09-12
Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.
Inventor: Simon LORENZO , Evan WANG , Kevin MESSER , Samarth BHARGAVA
IPC: G02B27/01
Abstract: Embodiments herein are generally directed to a waveguide display assembly and a near-eye display system incorporating the waveguide display assembly. In an embodiment, the waveguide display includes a light engine, a waveguide combiner, an input coupling grating, and one or more coupling gratings exposed to an ambient environment of the waveguide display assembly. The waveguide combiner extends across a user's eye at a wrap angle θwrap(xy) relative to a waveguide plane, and the light engine is configured to project light toward the input coupling grating at a compensation angle θCl so as to increase the grating vector of the exposed gratings and reduce the angles and wavelengths at which light can be diffracted and coupled by the exposed grating into the waveguide combiner to the user's eye.
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公开(公告)号:US20230117647A1
公开(公告)日:2023-04-20
申请号:US17949292
申请日:2022-09-21
Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.
Inventor: Kevin MESSER , David SELL , Samarth BHARGAVA
Abstract: A rainbow-free waveguide display, a near-eye display incorporating the rainbow-free waveguide, and methods of manufacturing the rainbow-free waveguide are provided. The display includes a waveguide display configured to direct image light to an eyebox plane having a length (LEyebox) and to a user's eye. The waveguide display includes a waveguide combiner and an out-coupler grating, wherein the out-coupler grating has a grating period ΛOC such that all angles of incidence θin of light from an external light source, result in diffracted angles θout, that miss the user's eye.
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公开(公告)号:US20250046026A1
公开(公告)日:2025-02-06
申请号:US18793389
申请日:2024-08-02
Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.
Inventor: David Alexander SELL , Sihui HE , Kevin MESSER , Kunal SHASTRI , Jinxin FU , Samarth BHARGAVA
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to augmented reality devices and related methods. The augmented reality devices include a projection system. The projection system includes a projector including a major axis. The projected is configured to project an image along the major axis. A prism is configured to refract the image. The image includes a first spectrum, a second spectrum, and a third spectrum. A waveguide is disposed at a wrap angle from a plane formed from the major axis of the projector. The waveguide includes an input coupler, and an output coupler.
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公开(公告)号:US20250012960A1
公开(公告)日:2025-01-09
申请号:US18746195
申请日:2024-06-18
Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.
Inventor: Kunal SHASTRI , Evan WANG , Simon LORENZO , David Alexander SELL , Kevin MESSER , Samarth BHARGAVA
Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure provided herein include waveguide combiners. More specifically, embodiments described herein provide for waveguide combiners with a waveguide layer and a coating having a tapered portion disposed thereover. The waveguide includes one or more gratings, the one or more gratings including a plurality of grating structures disposed over a waveguide substrate, wherein the grating structures include a waveguide material, and the plurality of grating structures include exterior grating structures at outer edges of the one or more gratings. A waveguide layer is disposed over the waveguide substrate between the exterior grating structures and an edge of the waveguide substrate, the waveguide layer including the waveguide material, and a coating disposed over the waveguide layer, the coating having a tapered portion that is tapered from at least one of the exterior grating structures to a planar portion of the coating.
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公开(公告)号:US20250012961A1
公开(公告)日:2025-01-09
申请号:US18747844
申请日:2024-06-19
Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.
Inventor: Evan WANG , Kunal SHASTRI , David Alexander SELL , Kevin MESSER , Samarth BHARGAVA
Abstract: A waveguide is disclosed. The waveguide includes one or more gratings disposed over a substrate. The gratings include grating structures having a grating pitch. The waveguide includes a waveguide region disposed over the substrate between each grating and an edge of the substrate. The waveguide region includes auxiliary structures with an auxiliary pitch less than the grating pitch.
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公开(公告)号:US20240295693A1
公开(公告)日:2024-09-05
申请号:US18629636
申请日:2024-04-08
Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.
Inventor: Yingdong LUO , Zhengping YAO , Daihua ZHANG , David Alexander SELL , Jingyi YANG , Xiaopei DENG , Kevin MESSER , Samarth BHARGAVA , Rami HOURANI , Ludovic GODET
CPC classification number: G02B6/1228 , G02B6/12004 , G02B6/124 , G02B6/13 , G02B27/0081
Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to methods for forming a waveguide. Methods may include measuring a waveguide substrate, the waveguide having a substrate thickness distribution; and depositing an index-matched layer onto a surface of the waveguide, the index-matched layer having a first surface disposed on the waveguide substrate and a second surface opposing the first surface, wherein the index-matched layer is disposed only over a portion of the waveguide substrate, and a device slope of a second surface of the index-matched layer is substantially the same as the waveguide slope of the first surface of the waveguide.
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公开(公告)号:US20240142699A1
公开(公告)日:2024-05-02
申请号:US18496574
申请日:2023-10-27
Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.
Inventor: Kevin MESSER , David Alexander SELL , Samarth BHARGAVA
CPC classification number: G02B6/1223 , G02B6/12007 , G02B2006/12107 , G02B2207/101
Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to augmented reality waveguide combiners. The waveguides includes a waveguide substrate, having a substrate refractive index (RI) nsub, a slab waveguide layer disposed over the waveguide substrate, the slab waveguide layer having a slab RI nswg and a slab depth dswg, the slab depth dswg from a lower surface to an upper surface of the slab waveguide layer, at least one grating defined by a plurality of grating structures, the grating structures are disposed in, on, or over the slab waveguide layer, and a superstrate between and over the grating structures, the superstrate having a superstrate RI nsuperstrate and an interface with the slab waveguide layer. The slab RI nswg is greater than the substrate RI nsub and the slab RI nswg is greater than the superstrate RI nsuperstrate.
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公开(公告)号:US20250076559A1
公开(公告)日:2025-03-06
申请号:US18823373
申请日:2024-09-03
Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.
Inventor: Kevin MESSER , Evan WANG
Abstract: A waveguide combiner including a first substrate, a second substrate, and a wavelength selective film, wherein the wavelength selective film is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, the wavelength selective film is operable to reflect a red light, refract and transmit a blue light, and refract and transmit a green light.
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公开(公告)号:US20240337789A1
公开(公告)日:2024-10-10
申请号:US18750069
申请日:2024-06-21
Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.
Inventor: Kevin MESSER , David Alexander SELL , Samarth BHARGAVA
CPC classification number: G02B6/1223 , G02B6/12007 , G02B2006/12107 , G02B2207/101
Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to augmented reality waveguide combiners. The waveguides includes a waveguide substrate, having a substrate refractive index (RI) nsub, a slab waveguide layer disposed over the waveguide substrate, the slab waveguide layer having a slab RI nswg and a slab depth dswg, the slab depth dswg from a lower surface to an upper surface of the slab waveguide layer, at least one grating defined by a plurality of grating structures, the grating structures are disposed in, on, or over the slab waveguide layer, and a superstrate between and over the grating structures, the superstrate having a superstrate RI nsuperstrate and an interface with the slab waveguide layer. The slab RI nswg is greater than the substrate RI nsub and the slab RI nswg is greater than the superstrate RI nsuperstrate.
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公开(公告)号:US20240126012A1
公开(公告)日:2024-04-18
申请号:US18381604
申请日:2023-10-18
Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.
Inventor: Yingdong LUO , Zhengping YAO , Daihua ZHANG , David Alexander SELL , Jingyi YANG , Xiaopei DENG , Kevin MESSER , Samarth BHARGAVA , Rami HOURANI , Ludovic GODET
CPC classification number: G02B6/1228 , G02B6/12004 , G02B6/124 , G02B6/13 , G02B27/0081
Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to methods for forming a waveguide. Methods may include measuring a waveguide substrate, the waveguide having a substrate thickness distribution; and depositing an index-matched layer onto a surface of the waveguide, the index-matched layer having a first surface disposed on the waveguide substrate and a second surface opposing the first surface, wherein the index-matched layer is disposed only over a portion of the waveguide substrate, and a device slope of a second surface of the index-matched layer is substantially the same as the waveguide slope of the first surface of the waveguide.
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