Abstract:
The subject matter are triazolyl-stilbenes of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents an optionally substituted styryl, biphenylyl or naphthyl radical, R.sub.2 represents hydrogen, halogen, or an alkyl or phenyl radical and R.sub.3 represents nitrile, carboxyl or carboxylic acid ester, as well as their preparation and their use as optical brighteners.
Abstract:
Process for the preparation of triazines containing a mixture of chlorine and fluorine substituents, characterized in that cyanuric chloride is heated with cyanuric fluoride to temperatures from 30.degree.-300.degree. C. in the presence of suitable catalysts.
Abstract:
In the preparation of a cinnamic acid by reacting the corresponding benzaldehyde with ketene in the presence of a catalyst, the improvement which comprises using as the catalyst an iron and/or zinc salt of a mono- or di-carboxylic acid with 2 to 20 carbon atoms containing free carboxylic acid and/or anhydride, and then splitting the reaction product in the temperature range from 100.degree. to 250.degree. C. with an acid or basic catalyst.
Abstract:
Process for the preparation of bis-triazolylstilbene compounds which, in the form of the free acid, correspond to the formula ##STR1## wherein the phenyl radicals A can be substituted by halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy, from bis-hydroxyiminohydrazonostilbene compounds of the formula ##STR2## characterized in that the bis-hyroxyiminohydrazonostilbene compounds are reacted with anhydrides of lower carboxylic acids in the presence of urea and polar solvents at temperatures from 10.degree. to 60.degree. C.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of 2,4,6-trifluoro-1,3,5-triazine (TFT) from 2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine (TCT) or from mixed chlorinated/fluorinated 1,3,5-triazines by fluorination with sodium fluoride in dipolar aprotic solvents.The process is characterized in that TCT or mixed chlorinated/fluorinated 1,3,5-triazines or mixtures thereof are metered into a suspension of sodium fluoride in a dipolar, aprotic solvent, which is warmed to a temperature of between 120.degree. C. and 220.degree. C. and optionally contains a further solvent.
Abstract:
Triazolylphenyl-triazines of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 denote alkyl or aryl andX.sub.1, X.sub.2 and X.sub.3 denote alkyl, aralkyl or cycloalkyl, which are obtainable by reacting corresponding 3-hydroxyphenyl-triazoles with corresponding 2,4-dihydroxy-triazinium compounds, are outstandingly suitable for the preparation of 4-(1,2,3-triazol-2-yl)-salicylaldehydes, which in turn are starting materials for the preparation of optical brighteners of the type of the triazolylcoumarins.
Abstract:
Coumarine compounds of the formula ##STR1## IN WHICH R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 denote hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, aryl, nitrile, carboxyl, carboxylic acid ester or carboxylic acid amide groups, or together form a nonaromatic 5-membered or 6-membered ring system, R.sub.3 represents hydrogen, or alkyl or aryl radicals and Hal represents bromine or preferably chlorine as well as their production and use as optical brighteners.
Abstract:
Compounds of the formula ##SPC1##Wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 denote hydrogen, halogen, nitrile, alkoxy, alkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, carboxyl or carboxylic acid ester groups are suitable for the optical brightening of synthetic organic high molecular materials.
Abstract:
3-Aryl-7-pyrazolyl-coumarin compounds of the formula ##SPC1##In which R stands for hydrogen, halogen, alkyl or alkoxy radicals, n represents the numbers 1-3, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 represent, hydrogen or alkyl or phenyl radical, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 may also form, together with the two carbon atoms of the pyrazole ring, a non-aromatic carbocyclic, 5- or 6-membered ring system, radical as well as their production and use as brightening agents.
Abstract:
Water-soluble 2-aryl-v-triazoles are obtained in a simple manner and in surprisingly good yields when corresponding .alpha.-oximinoarylhydrazones are heated to temperatures of 120.degree.-200.degree. C. in water or predominantly aqueous media in the absence of the cyclizing agents which are otherwise customary.The process products are valuable UV-absorbers or optical brighteners.