Abstract:
A multilayer printed circuit board having resinous insulating layers and conductor layers alternately superposed on a circuit board with ample adhesive strength, a method for the production thereof, and a curable resin composition useful for the formation of resinous insulating layers are disclosed. The manufacture of the multilayer printed circuit board is accomplished by applying the curable resin composition to the surface of conductor layer of the circuit board, thermally curing the applied layer thereby forming resinous insulating layer, then boring a through-hole in the circuit board, treating the resinous insulating layer with a coarsening agent thereby imparting undulating coarsened surface thereto, subsequently coating the surface of resinous insulating layer and the inner surface of the through-hole with a conductor layer as by electroless plating, and thereafter forming a prescribed circuit pattern in the conductor layer. The curable resin composition comprises (A) epoxy resins and (B) an epoxy resin curing agent as essential components thereof and optionally contains a rubber component and a filler capable of being decomposed or dissolved by a coarsening agent. This composition contains in combination a bisphenol A epoxy resin having an epoxy equivalent of not less than 400 and an epoxy resin having an epoxy equivalent of less then 400.
Abstract:
A multilayer printed circuit board having resinous insulating layers and conductor layers alternately superposed on a circuit board with ample adhesive strength, a method for the production thereof, and a curable resin composition useful for the formation of resinous insulating layers are disclosed. The manufacture of the multilayer printed circuit board is accomplished by applying the curable resin composition to the surface of conductor layer of the circuit board, thermally curing the applied layer thereby forming resinous insulating layer, then boring a through-hole in the circuit board, treating the resinous insulating layer with a coarsening agent thereby imparting undulating coarsened surface thereto, subsequently coating the surface of resinous insulating layer and the inner surface of the through-hole with a conductor layer as by electroless plating, and thereafter forming a prescribed circuit pattern in the conductor layer. The curable resin composition comprises (A) epoxy resins and (B) an epoxy resin curing agent as essential components thereof and optionally contains a rubber component and a filler capable of being decomposed or dissolved by a coarsening agent. This composition contains in combination a bisphenol A type epoxy resin having an epoxy equivalent of not less than 400 and an epoxy resin having an epoxy equivalent of less then 400.
Abstract:
A multilayer printed circuit board having resinous insulating layers and conductor layers alternately superposed on a circuit board with ample adhesive strength, a method for the production thereof, and a curable resin composition useful for the formation of resinous insulating layers are disclosed. The manufacture of the multilayer printed circuit board is accomplished by applying the curable resin composition to the surface of conductor layer of the circuit board, thermally curing the applied layer thereby forming resinous insulating layer, then boring a through-hole in the circuit board, treating the resinous insulating layer with a coarsening agent thereby imparting undulating coarsened surface thereto, subsequently coating the surface of resinous insulating layer and the inner surface of the through-hole with a conductor layer as by electroless plating, and thereafter forming a prescribed circuit pattern in the conductor layer. The curable resin composition comprises (A) epoxy resins and (B) an epoxy resin curing agent as essential components thereof and optionally contains a rubber component and a filler capable of being decomposed or dissolved by a coarsening agent. This composition contains in combination a bisphenol A type epoxy resin having an epoxy equivalent of not less than 400 and an epoxy resin having an epoxy equivalent of less then 400.
Abstract:
A speaker unit is realized which directly drives a vibration plate having a low density, light weight, yet sufficient rigidity with a digital audio signal, and can thereby transmit vibration of a voice coil thereof to a carbonaceous acoustic vibration plate without loss. The present invention provides a digital speaker unit including a speaker body (14) comprising a carbonaceous acoustic vibration plate (25), a delta-sigma modulator (11) and a thermometer code conversion section (12) that convert a multi-value bit digital audio signal supplied from a digital sound source (10) to a digital signal with required bits, a plurality of voice coils (24) that cause to vibrate a plurality of the carbonaceous acoustic vibration plates (25) provided in accordance with the number of digital signal bits and a driver circuit (13) that individually drives each voice coil (24) based on the digital signal.
Abstract:
A speaker unit is realized which directly drives a vibration plate having a low density, light weight, yet sufficient rigidity with a digital audio signal, and can thereby transmit vibration of a voice coil thereof to a carbonaceous acoustic vibration plate without loss. The present invention provides a digital speaker unit including a speaker body (14) comprising a carbonaceous acoustic vibration plate (25), a delta-sigma modulator (11) and a thermometer code conversion section (12) that convert a multi-value bit digital audio signal supplied from a digital sound source (10) to a digital signal with required bits, a plurality of voice coils (24) that cause to vibrate a plurality of the carbonaceous acoustic vibration plates (25) provided in accordance with the number of digital signal bits and a driver circuit (13) that individually drives each voice coil (24) based on the digital signal.
Abstract:
The reflected light amount acquiring process acquires the reflected light amount of a laser beam with which a color changeable layer is irradiated from at least one irradiation position included in a predetermined drawing determination area, where the color changeable layer is formed on a label side of an optical disc and changes in color due to heat or light. The operation process compares the reflected light amount acquired from the at least one irradiation position by the reflected light amount acquiring process with a predetermined threshold value to determine whether or not the drawing determination area is suitable for formation of a visible image.
Abstract:
An object of this invention is to measure the tilt quantity of, and perform a tilt control on, an optical disc accurately without depending on the rotation control method.An optical disc drive includes: a motor for rotating an optical disc; an optical system for irradiating the optical disc with a light beam; a moving mechanism for moving the optical system along the radius of the optical disc; a focus control section for controlling movement of the optical system perpendicularly to the optical disc based on drive values, thereby focusing the light beam onto a storage layer of the optical disc; and a tilt control section for measuring the tilt quantities of the storage layer at multiple different radial locations on the optical disc based on drive values for the respective radial locations when the focus control section focuses the light beam there. When the tilt control section measures the tilt quantities, the motor keeps the rotational frequency of the optical disc constant and the tilt control section uses the drive values obtained at the respective radial locations.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a method for recording/reproducing information on/from an optical disc, wherein the optical disc has a first to an n-th recording layers (n is an integer of 2 or greater) laminated on a substrate, each of the first to the n-th layers having data regions segmented into a first to an m-th data zone groups (m is an integer of 2 or greater) along a radial direction of the optical disc, each of the first to the m-th data zone groups including at least one data zone, the method comprising the steps of: a) recording/reproducing information in/from data zone groups from a j-th data zone group of a first recording layer to a j-th data zone group of an n-th recording layer; and b) repeating step a) for j=1, 2, . . . , m.
Abstract:
A center site is disposed to intervene in a business transaction achieved through a network. The center site includes an open business information database in which open business information received from member sites connected to the network is accumulated to be opened to the sites and a notarization database to keep therein contents of contracts of transactions between the sites. The center site receives a transaction request from a transaction partner site in accordance with the open business information and notifies the request to an information supply site associated therewith. The center site intervenes in a transaction resultantly accomplished between the information supply site and the transaction partner site and conducts a notarization process for the contents of contract for the transaction to accumulate the contract in a notarization database.
Abstract:
The optical disc apparatus according to the present invention includes a tilt detecting means; a coma aberration correcting means; and a spherical aberration correcting means. Based on the result of a tilt detection, the amount of the correction performed by the coma aberration correcting means is determined so that the amount of correction is constant for the whole circumference of an optical disc, and then a spherical aberration is corrected by the spherical aberration correcting means. Thus, it is possible to correct the spherical aberration that has occurred due to the coma aberration correcting means, while the tilt margin is secured, thereby improving the reliability of reproduction and recording by the optical disc apparatus. Further, the optical disc apparatus according to the present invention is configured, in the case where a thermal shock tilt has occurred during the activation of the apparatus, to wait until the thermal shock tilt has settled. Thus, it is possible to perform the activation while the influence of the thermal shock tilt is avoided, thereby improving the reliability of the recording and reproduction operations by the optical disc apparatus.