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公开(公告)号:US20240061280A1
公开(公告)日:2024-02-22
申请号:US18229872
申请日:2023-08-03
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Mark A. Arbore , Jason S. Pelc
IPC: G02F1/01
CPC classification number: G02F1/0134 , G02F2201/063 , G02F2203/05
Abstract: Various embodiments disclosed herein describe optomechanical phase shifters. The optomechanical phase shifters may be configured with an asymmetry that improves the performance of the OM phase shifter as a function of wavelength. In some instances, the optomechanical phase shifter includes a section of a waveguide having an asymmetric cross-sectional shape. In other instances an optomechanical phase shifter is incorporated into a controllable optical switch, such that OM phase shifters may be actuated to selectively route light to different outputs of the controllable optical switch.
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公开(公告)号:US20250110273A1
公开(公告)日:2025-04-03
申请号:US18885255
申请日:2024-09-13
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Mark A. Arbore
Abstract: A photonic integrated circuit as discussed herein may include one or more multimode waveguide interfaces that define a corresponding transition between a waveguide and a free propagation region of a photonic integrated circuit. Specifically, a multimode waveguide interface may include an input waveguide that is connected to an interferometric waveguide, and a slab waveguide connected to the interferometric waveguide. The input waveguide and interferometric waveguide are positioned and configured to convert a portion of a first mode of light into a second mode of light, such that the first and second modes interfere within the interferometric waveguide. The interferometric waveguide is configured such that these modes are in phase for a first target wavelength and out of phase for a second target wavelength at an interface between the interferometric waveguide and the slab waveguide.
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公开(公告)号:US20240103224A1
公开(公告)日:2024-03-28
申请号:US18230475
申请日:2023-08-04
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Mark A. Arbore , Jason S. Pelc
IPC: G02B6/28
CPC classification number: G02B6/2817
Abstract: Configurations for an optical splitter that includes a continuous curved reflector and methods thereof are disclosed. The optical splitter includes an input waveguide, one or more continuous curved reflector, and multiple output waveguides. The one or more continuous curved reflector may direct light toward the output waveguides. The optical splitter may include a single continuous curved reflector, or may include multiple continuous curved reflectors. In other instances, an optical splitter may include a lensed reflector that includes a plurality of continuous curved segments.
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公开(公告)号:US20240094466A1
公开(公告)日:2024-03-21
申请号:US17949096
申请日:2022-09-20
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Mark A. Arbore , Mohsen Kamandar Dezfouli , Yongming Tu , Jeremy D. Witmer , Huiyang Deng , Alfredo Bismuto , Petr Markov
IPC: G02B6/124
CPC classification number: G02B6/124 , G02B2006/12107
Abstract: Configurations for an optical system used for guiding light and reducing back-reflection back in an output waveguide is disclosed. The optical system may include an output waveguide defined in a slab waveguide. The output waveguide may terminate before an output side of the slab waveguide, which may reduce the back-reflection of light from the output side back into the output waveguide. The output side may define an optical element that may steer the output light. The optical element may collimate the output light, cause the output light to converge, or cause the output light to diverge.
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公开(公告)号:US20230087293A1
公开(公告)日:2023-03-23
申请号:US17949079
申请日:2022-09-20
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Jeremy D. Witmer , Mark A. Arbore , Yongming Tu , Huiyang Deng , Mohsen Kamandar Dezfouli , Alfredo Bismuto , Petr Markov
Abstract: Configurations for an optical system used for guiding light and reducing back-reflection back in an output waveguide is disclosed. The optical system may include an output waveguide defined in a slab waveguide. The output waveguide may terminate before an output side of the slab waveguide, which may reduce the back-reflection of light from the output side back into the output waveguide. The output side may define an optical element that may steer the output light. The optical element may collimate the output light, cause the output light to converge, or cause the output light to diverge.
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公开(公告)号:US12111207B2
公开(公告)日:2024-10-08
申请号:US18234794
申请日:2023-08-16
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Matthew A Terrel , David S Gere , Alexander F Sugarbaker , Thomas C Greening , Jason S Pelc , Mark A. Arbore
IPC: G01J1/44
CPC classification number: G01J1/44
Abstract: Embodiments are directed to optical measurement systems that utilize multiple emitters to emit light during a measurement, as well as methods of performing measurements using these optical measurement systems. The optical measurement systems may include a light generation assembly that is configured to generate light via a light source unit, and a photonic integrated circuit that includes a launch group having a plurality of emitters. Each of these emitters is optically coupled to the light generation assembly to receive light generated from the light generation assembly, and may emit this light from a surface of the photonic integrated circuit. The optical measurement system may perform a measurement in which the light generation assembly generates light and each of the plurality of emitters simultaneously emit light received from the light generation assembly.
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公开(公告)号:US20230089758A1
公开(公告)日:2023-03-23
申请号:US17949066
申请日:2022-09-20
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Yongming Tu , Jeremy D. Witmer , Huiyang Deng , Mark A. Arbore , Mohsen Kamandar Dezfouli , Alfredo Bismuto , Petr Markov
Abstract: Configurations for an optical system used for guiding light and reducing back-reflection back in an output waveguide is disclosed. The optical system may include an output waveguide defined in a slab waveguide. The output waveguide may terminate before an output side of the slab waveguide, which may reduce the back-reflection of light from the output side back into the output waveguide. The output side may define an optical element that may steer the output light. The optical element may collimate the output light, cause the output light to converge, or cause the output light to diverge.
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公开(公告)号:US20250109989A1
公开(公告)日:2025-04-03
申请号:US18829173
申请日:2024-09-09
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Mark A. Arbore , Thomas C. Greening , Matthew A. Terrel , Trent D. Ridder
Abstract: Various embodiments disclosed herein describe photonic integrated circuits and associated optical measurement systems. The photonic integrated circuit may be configured to simultaneously output light of different wavelengths from different outputs of a multiplexer. A switch network, which may include a multiplexing photonic switch, may be used to selectively route the different wavelengths to a common set of launch groups, from which the light may be emitted from the photonic integrated circuit.
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公开(公告)号:US20240094468A1
公开(公告)日:2024-03-21
申请号:US18234562
申请日:2023-08-16
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Jason S. Pelc , Yu Miao , Mark A. Arbore , Meng Huang , Zhechao Wang
IPC: G02B6/125
CPC classification number: G02B6/125
Abstract: Various embodiments disclosed herein describe photonic passive delay lines that have a waveguide wound into a plurality of straight segments and bends. The photonic passive delay lines are configured to reduce losses from parasitic modes of light generated at the bends. Embodiments of the photonic passive delay lines vary the dimensions of the straight segments to provide different amounts of dephasing between a mode of input light received by the photonic passive delay line and one or more parasitic modes.
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公开(公告)号:US20250110043A1
公开(公告)日:2025-04-03
申请号:US18886953
申请日:2024-09-16
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Mark A. Arbore , Alexander A. Miles , Matthew A. Terrel , Victoria Hwang , Samuel Steven , Trent D. Ridder , Jeffrey T. Hill , Sinclair A. Minshull
IPC: G01N21/31 , G01N33/483
Abstract: The disclosure relates to embodiments of optical measurement systems that are configured to perform spectroscopic measurements. The optical measurement systems are configured to provide compact arrangements for introducing light into a sample and collecting light returned from the sample. Reducing the size of the launch and/or collection architecture of an optical measurement system may make the overall optical measurement system smaller, thereby providing flexibility in integrating an optical measurement system into various form factors.
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