Sensing and controlling module of airflow, airflow sensing assembly, and airflow controlling assembly

    公开(公告)号:US12140981B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-11-12

    申请号:US18120831

    申请日:2023-03-13

    Abstract: A sensing and controlling module of airflow for an active aerosol suction device has a tube, a sensing membrane, a sensing coil, a controlling membrane, a controlling coil, and a magnetic unit. The sensing membrane is mounted in the tube. The controlling membrane is disposed at an air inlet of the tube. The sensing membrane and the controlling membrane are capable of bending deformation. The sensing coil is adhered to and spread on the surface of the sensing membrane, and the controlling coil is adhered to and spread on the surface of the controlling membrane. The magnetic unit is disposed at a spaced interval from the sensing membrane and the controlling membrane. With the sensing membrane and the controlling membrane, the sensing and controlling module is capable of sensing and controlling airflow rate.

    MOBILE APPARATUS WITH OPTICAL INDEXER, AND METHOD FOR INDEXING USING THE SAME
    2.
    发明申请
    MOBILE APPARATUS WITH OPTICAL INDEXER, AND METHOD FOR INDEXING USING THE SAME 审中-公开
    具有光学指示器的移动设备,以及使用其的索引的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150193019A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-09

    申请号:US14147681

    申请日:2014-01-06

    Inventor: YUN-SHAN CHANG

    CPC classification number: G06F3/0383 G06F3/0325 G06F3/03543 G06F3/041

    Abstract: Disclosure is to a mobile apparatus having an optical indexer, and a method for performing indexing. The mobile apparatus includes an optical indexing module for sensing a movement. A control interface is generated in simulation and displayed on the mobile apparatus as it apparatus operates as a computer mouse. In the method, the simulated control interface is initiated in the beginning. The optical indexing module is activated to perform a tracing process, in which the optical indexing module emits a light and receives, especially by the multiple sensing cells arranged in an array, the reflected light. The photo energy received by the every sensing cell within a time slot can be computed. The energy difference in the time slot is used to determine a moving direction. An indexing signal is generated by converting movement signal made by optical indexing module and control signal from the simulated control interface.

    Abstract translation: 披露的是具有光学分度器的移动设备和用于执行索引的方法。 移动装置包括用于感测运动的光学分度模块。 仿真中产生控制接口并显示在移动设备上,因为该设备作为计算机鼠标操作。 在该方法中,模拟控制接口在开始时启动。 光学分度模块被激活以执行跟踪过程,其中光学分度模块发射光,并且特别地由布置在阵列中的多个感测单元接收反射光。 可以计算在时隙内由每个感测单元接收的光能。 使用时隙中的能量差来确定移动方向。 通过转换由光学分度模块产生的运动信号和来自模拟控制界面的控制信号产生分度信号。

    OPTICAL SENSOR ARRAY APPARATUS
    3.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL SENSOR ARRAY APPARATUS 有权
    光传感器阵列设备

    公开(公告)号:US20150085298A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-26

    申请号:US14036233

    申请日:2013-09-25

    Inventor: YUN-SHAN CHANG

    CPC classification number: G01D5/347 G06F3/0317 G06F3/03541 G06F3/03543

    Abstract: Disclosure is related to an optical sensor array apparatus. According to one embodiment of the invention, multiple sensor pixels are arranged as an array and forming a sensor array. Every comparator circuit is connected to one sensor pixel so as to calculate its energy state. A light source such as laser is installed in the apparatus. A control circuit is provided to recognize the sensor pixels' energy states for determining the spatial interference difference made by the reflected ray. The sensor array apparatus may be adapted to various surfaces since the light intensity and exposure time is able to be modulated as a compensation mechanism.

    Abstract translation: 公开涉及光传感器阵列装置。 根据本发明的一个实施例,多个传感器像素被布置为阵列并形成传感器阵列。 每个比较器电路连接到一个传感器像素,以便计算其能量状态。 在设备中安装诸如激光的光源。 提供控制电路以识别传感器像素的能量状态,以确定由反射光线产生的空间干涉差异。 传感器阵列装置可以适用于各种表面,因为光强度和曝光时间能够作为补偿机制进行调制。

    PROCESS FOR REMOVING DEGRADATION ACIDS FROM HYDROFORMYLATION REACTIONS
    7.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR REMOVING DEGRADATION ACIDS FROM HYDROFORMYLATION REACTIONS 有权
    从水解反应中除去降解酸的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120172630A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-05

    申请号:US12982177

    申请日:2010-12-30

    Applicant: Yun-Shan Liu

    Inventor: Yun-Shan Liu

    Abstract: A process for removing degradation acids from a catalyst solution comprising a phosphorus-containing hydroformylation ligand used in a hydroformylation reaction is described. The process involves using a supported epoxy compound. Also described is a hydroformylation process that includes the degradation acids removal process.

    Abstract translation: 描述了从包含在加氢甲酰化反应中使用的含磷加氢甲酰化配体的催化剂溶液中除去降解酸的方法。 该方法涉及使用支撑的环氧化合物。 还描述了包括降解酸去除过程的加氢甲酰化方法。

    BASIC INPUT OUTPUT SYSTEM REFRESH APPARATUS
    8.
    发明申请
    BASIC INPUT OUTPUT SYSTEM REFRESH APPARATUS 审中-公开
    基本输入输出系统刷新装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120137036A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-31

    申请号:US12970956

    申请日:2010-12-17

    CPC classification number: G06F8/66 G06F1/24

    Abstract: A basic input output system (BIOS) refresh apparatus includes a jumper device, which includes a first pin, a second pin connected to a power source through a resistor, a third pin, and a grounded fourth pin. A master BIOS socket includes a voltage pin connected to the power source and a signal pin connected to the first pin of the jumper device. A slave BIOS socket includes a voltage pin connected to the power source and a signal pin connected to the third pin of the jumper device. Other pins of the master BIOS socket are correspondingly connected to other pins of the slave BIOS socket. The signal pin of the master BIOS socket or the slave BIOS socket receives high level signal to make a corresponding BIOS chip mounted thereon work when the first or third pin is connected to the second pin of the jumper device.

    Abstract translation: 基本输入输出系统(BIOS)刷新装置包括跳线装置,其包括第一引脚,通过电阻连接到电源的第二引脚,第三引脚和接地的第四引脚。 主BIOS插座包括连接到电源的电压引脚和连接到跳线器件的第一引脚的信号引脚。 辅助BIOS插座包括连接到电源的电压引脚和连接到跳线器件的第三引脚的信号引脚。 主BIOS插座的其他引脚相应地连接到从BIOS插槽的其他引脚。 主BIOS插座或从BIOS插座的信号引脚接收高电平信号,使得当第一或第三引脚连接到跳线器件的第二引脚时,其上安装有相应的BIOS芯片工作。

    Phosphite containing catalysts for hydroformylation processes
    9.
    发明授权
    Phosphite containing catalysts for hydroformylation processes 有权
    含亚磷酸盐的催化剂用于加氢甲酰化过程

    公开(公告)号:US07928267B1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-19

    申请号:US12489029

    申请日:2009-06-22

    CPC classification number: C07F9/65744

    Abstract: Novel trivalent organophosphite ligands having the structure of general formula (I): wherein R is an alkyl or aryl group containing 1 to 30 carbon atoms; Ar1 and Ar2 are aryl groups containing 4 to 30 carbon atoms; R1 to R6 are H or alkyl or aryl hydrocarbon radicals containing 1 to 40 carbon atoms; and X is a connecting group or a simple chemical bond, were developed and found to be very active for hydroformylation processes for ethylenically unsaturated substrates. Catalyst solutions prepared from these ligands with a Rh metal show an unusual “ligand acceleration effect” for simple alkenes, i.e., the hydroformylation activity increases as the concentration of ligand increases, and are capable of producing linear or branched aldehydes under typical hydroformylation conditions.

    Abstract translation: 具有通式(I)结构的新型三价有机亚磷酸酯配体:其中R是含有1至30个碳原子的烷基或芳基; Ar 1和Ar 2是含有4至30个碳原子的芳基; R 1至R 6为H或含有1至40个碳原子的烷基或芳基烃基; 并且X是连接基团或简单的化学键,并被发现对于烯键式不饱和基材的加氢甲酰化方法是非常有活性的。 由这些配体与Rh金属制备的催化剂溶液对于简单烯烃显示出不寻常的“配体加速效应”,即加氢甲酰化活性随着配体浓度的增加而增加,并且能够在典型的加氢甲酰化条件下产生直链或支链醛。

    Phosphonite containing catalysts for hydroformylation processes
    10.
    发明授权
    Phosphonite containing catalysts for hydroformylation processes 失效
    含膦酸酯的催化剂用于加氢甲酰化过程

    公开(公告)号:US07872157B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-18

    申请号:US12330038

    申请日:2008-12-08

    CPC classification number: B01J31/1865 B01J2231/321 B01J2531/822

    Abstract: Novel trivalent organophosphonite ligands having the structure of general formula (I): wherein R is an alkyl or aryl group containing 1 to 30 carbon atoms; Ar1 and Ar2 are aryl groups containing 4 to 30 carbon atoms; R1 to R6 are H or alkyl or aryl hydrocarbon radicals containing 1 to 40 carbon atoms; and X is a connecting group or a simple chemical bond, were developed and found to be very active for hydroformylation processes for ethylenically unsaturated substrates. Catalyst solutions prepared from these ligands with a Rh metal show an unusual “ligand acceleration effect” for simple alkenes, i.e., the hydroformylation activity increases as the concentration of ligand increases, and are capable of producing linear or branched aldehydes under typical hydroformylation conditions.

    Abstract translation: 具有通式(I)结构的新型三价有机亚膦酸盐配体:其中R是含有1至30个碳原子的烷基或芳基; Ar 1和Ar 2是含有4至30个碳原子的芳基; R 1至R 6为H或含有1至40个碳原子的烷基或芳基烃基; 并且X是连接基团或简单的化学键,并被发现对于烯键式不饱和基材的加氢甲酰化方法是非常有活性的。 由这些配体与Rh金属制备的催化剂溶液对于简单烯烃显示出不寻常的“配体加速效应”,即加氢甲酰化活性随着配体浓度的增加而增加,并且能够在典型的加氢甲酰化条件下产生直链或支链醛。

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