公开(公告)号：US07245337B2

公开(公告)日：2007-07-17

申请号：US11252321

申请日：2005-10-17

申请人： Hidenori Ikeno ,  Masayoshi Suzuki ,  Youichi Murayama ,  Michiaki Sakamoto ,  Fumihiko Matsuno ,  Hironori Kikkawa ,  Yuichi Yamaguchi

发明人： Hidenori Ikeno ,  Masayoshi Suzuki ,  Youichi Murayama ,  Michiaki Sakamoto ,  Fumihiko Matsuno ,  Hironori Kikkawa ,  Yuichi Yamaguchi

IPC分类号： G02F1/1335

CPC分类号： G02F1/133555

摘要： A reflection electrode has an undulated shape and whose normal direction is distributed unevenly to a specific azimuth angle and whose reflection light intensity depends on said azimuth angle. Openings are formed in that area of the reflection electrode which has a tilt angle of 0 degree to 2 degrees and/or a tilt angle of 10 degrees or higher. The retardation of a liquid crystal layer is changed by making the liquid crystal molecular alignment mode different between the openings and the reflection electrode, so that the intensity of output light is increased in reflection mode as well as in transmission mode. The balance of colors displayed in transmission mode is determined by determining the area of the openings in pixels of each color, and the color temperature is set higher in transmission mode than in reflection mode. This provides a semi-transmission type liquid crystal display which has an excellent visibility in reflection mode as well as in transmission mode.

摘要翻译： 反射电极具有波状形状，并且其法线方向不均匀地分布到特定方位角，并且其反射光强度取决于所述方位角。 在具有0度到2度的倾斜角度和/或10度或更高的倾斜角的反射电极的该区域中形成开口。 通过使开口和反射电极之间的液晶分子取向模式不同，液晶层的延迟变化，从而在反射模式以及透射模式下输出光的强度增加。 以透射模式显示的颜色的平衡通过确定每种颜色的像素中的开口面积来确定，并且在透射模式中将色温设定为高于反射模式。 这提供了一种半透射型液晶显示器，其在反射模式以及透射模式下具有优异的可视性。

公开(公告)号：US20060038940A1

公开(公告)日：2006-02-23

申请号：US11252321

申请日：2005-10-17

申请人： Hidenori Ikeno ,  Masayoshi Suzuki ,  Youichi Murayama ,  Michiaki Sakamoto ,  Fumihiko Matsuno ,  Hironori Kikkawa ,  Yuichi Yamaguchi

发明人： Hidenori Ikeno ,  Masayoshi Suzuki ,  Youichi Murayama ,  Michiaki Sakamoto ,  Fumihiko Matsuno ,  Hironori Kikkawa ,  Yuichi Yamaguchi

IPC分类号： G02F1/1335

CPC分类号： G02F1/133555

摘要： A reflection electrode has an undulated shape and whose normal direction is distributed unevenly to a specific azimuth angle and whose reflection light intensity depends on said azimuth angle. Openings are formed in that area of the reflection electrode which has a tilt angle of 0 degree to 2 degrees and/or a tilt angle of 10 degrees or higher. The retardation of a liquid crystal layer is changed by making the liquid crystal molecular alignment mode different between the openings and the reflection electrode, so that the intensity of output light is increased in reflection mode as well as in transmission mode. The balance of colors displayed in transmission mode is determined by determining the area of the openings in pixels of each color, and the color temperature is set higher in transmission mode than in reflection mode. This provides a semi-transmission type liquid crystal display which has an excellent visibility in reflection mode as well as in transmission mode.

公开(公告)号：US5409782A

公开(公告)日：1995-04-25

申请号：US155183

申请日：1993-11-22

申请人： Youichi Murayama

发明人： Youichi Murayama

IPC分类号： C23C14/06 ,  C23C14/12 ,  C23C28/00 ,  B32B15/04

CPC分类号： C23C14/0015 ,  C23C14/06 ,  C23C14/12 ,  C23C28/00 ,  Y10S428/938 ,  Y10T428/12549 ,  Y10T428/12569 ,  Y10T428/12576 ,  Y10T428/12889 ,  Y10T428/31507 ,  Y10T428/31678

摘要： The present invention relates to a composite film. More particularly, the present invention relates to a composite compound film and composite compound multilayered film, comprising a metal, an alloy and/or an inorganic substance with an organic substance, which is excellent in decorative properties, protection and functionality. Methods applicable for forming such a composite compound film include the technique of evaporating a metal, an alloy, and/or an inorganic substance and an organic substance, simultaneously exciting the evaporated particles, and causing vapor-deposition in the state of ionized particles, neutral particles or radicals, and a method of sputtering, without excitation, etc. Further, a composite compound film which contains an organic substance can have an excellent color tone, and at the same time, reduces the amounts of a high cost metals, alloys, or inorganic substances, and provides a frictional coefficient lower than that of a film formed from a metal, an alloy or an inorganic substance alone. The film has a wear resistance which can be improved over that of a film comprising only the material of the composite film.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种复合膜。 更具体地，本发明涉及复合复合膜和复合复合多层膜，其包含具有优异的装饰性能，保护性和功能性的金属，合金和/或有机物质的无机物质。 适用于形成这种复合复合膜的方法包括蒸发金属，合金和/或无机物质和有机物的技术，同时激发蒸发的颗粒，并且在电离颗粒状态下引起气相沉积，中性 颗粒或自由基，以及无激发等的溅射方法。此外，含有有机物质的复合复合膜可以具有优异的色调，同时降低金属，合金， 或无机物质，并且提供比单独由金属，合金或无机物质形成的膜低的摩擦系数。 该膜具有比仅包含复合膜的材料的膜的耐磨性更好的耐磨性。

公开(公告)号：US5079101A

公开(公告)日：1992-01-07

申请号：US500243

申请日：1990-03-27

申请人： Youichi Murayama

发明人： Youichi Murayama

IPC分类号： C23C14/06 ,  C23C14/12 ,  C23C28/00

CPC分类号： C23C16/006 ,  C23C14/0015 ,  C23C14/06 ,  C23C14/12 ,  C23C28/00 ,  Y10S428/938 ,  Y10T428/12549 ,  Y10T428/12569 ,  Y10T428/12576 ,  Y10T428/12889 ,  Y10T428/31678

摘要： The present invention relates to a composite film. More particularly, the present invention relates to a composite compound film and composite compound multilayered film, comprising a metal, an alloy and/or an inorganic substance with an organic substance, which is excellent in decorative properties, protection and functionality. Methods applicable for forming such a composite compound film include the technique of evaporating a metal, an alloy, and/or an organic substance and an organic substance, simultaneously exciting the evaporated particles, and causing vapor-deposition in the state of ionized particles, neutral particles or radicals, and a method of sputtering, without excitation, etc. Further, a composite compound film which contains an organic substance can have an excellent color tone, and at the same time, reduces the amounts of high cost metals, alloys, or inorganic substances and provides a frictional coefficient lower than that of a film formed from a metal, an alloy or an inorganic substance alone. The film has a wear resistance which can be improved over that of a film comprising only the material of the composite film.

公开(公告)号：US07015995B2

公开(公告)日：2006-03-21

申请号：US10214250

申请日：2002-08-07

申请人： Hidenori Ikeno ,  Masayoshi Suzuki ,  Youichi Murayama ,  Michiaki Sakamoto ,  Fumihiko Matsuno ,  Hironori Kikkawa ,  Yuichi Yamaguchi

发明人： Hidenori Ikeno ,  Masayoshi Suzuki ,  Youichi Murayama ,  Michiaki Sakamoto ,  Fumihiko Matsuno ,  Hironori Kikkawa ,  Yuichi Yamaguchi

IPC分类号： G02F1/136 ,  G02F1/1335

CPC分类号： G02F1/133555

摘要： An anisotropic reflection electrode has an undulated shape and whose normal direction is distributed unevenly to a specific azimuth angle and whose reflection light intensity depends on said azimuth angle. Openings are formed in that area of the reflection electrode which has a tilt angle of 0 degree to 2 degrees and/or a tilt angle of 10 degrees or higher. In one aspect, the retardation of a liquid crystal layer is changed by making the liquid crystal molecular alignment mode different between the openings and the reflection electrode, so that the intensity of output light is increased in reflection mode as well as in transmission mode. The balance of colors displayed in transmission mode is determined by determining the area of the openings in pixels of each color, and the color temperature is set higher in transmission mode than in reflection mode. This provides a semi-transmission type liquid crystal display which has an excellent visibility in reflection mode as well as in transmission mode.

摘要翻译： 各向异性反射电极具有波状形状，并且其法线方向不均匀地分布到特定方位角，并且其反射光强度取决于所述方位角。 在具有0度到2度的倾斜角度和/或10度或更高的倾斜角的反射电极的该区域中形成开口。 在一个方面，通过使开口和反射电极之间的液晶分子取向模式不同，来改变液晶层的延迟，从而在反射模式以及透射模式下输出光的强度增加。 以透射模式显示的颜色的平衡通过确定每种颜色的像素中的开口面积来确定，并且在透射模式中将色温设定为高于反射模式。 这提供了一种半透射型液晶显示器，其在反射模式以及透射模式下具有优异的可视性。

公开(公告)号：US06977698B2

公开(公告)日：2005-12-20

申请号：US10862953

申请日：2004-06-08

申请人： Hidenori Ikeno ,  Masayoshi Suzuki ,  Youichi Murayama ,  Michiaki Sakamoto ,  Fumihiko Matsuno ,  Hironori Kikkawa ,  Yuichi Yamaguchi

发明人： Hidenori Ikeno ,  Masayoshi Suzuki ,  Youichi Murayama ,  Michiaki Sakamoto ,  Fumihiko Matsuno ,  Hironori Kikkawa ,  Yuichi Yamaguchi

IPC分类号： G02B5/02 ,  G02B5/08 ,  G02B5/30 ,  G02F1/1335 ,  G02F1/1343

CPC分类号： G02F1/133555

摘要： A reflection electrode has an undulated shape and whose normal direction is distributed unevenly to a specific azimuth angle and whose reflection light intensity depends on said azimuth angle. Openings are formed in that area of the reflection electrode which has a tilt angle of 0 degree to 2 degrees and/or a tilt angle of 10 degrees or higher. The retardation of a liquid crystal layer is changed by making the liquid crystal molecular alignment mode different between the openings and the reflection electrode, so that the intensity of output light is increased in reflection mode as well as in transmission mode. The balance of colors displayed in transmission mode is determined by determining the area of the openings in pixels of each color, and the color temperature is set higher in transmission mode than in reflection mode. This provides a semi-transmission type liquid crystal display which has an excellent visibility in reflection mode as well as in transmission mode.

摘要翻译： 反射电极具有波状形状，并且其法线方向不均匀地分布到特定方位角，并且其反射光强度取决于所述方位角。 在具有0度到2度的倾斜角度和/或10度或更高的倾斜角的反射电极的该区域中形成开口。 通过使开口和反射电极之间的液晶分子取向模式不同，液晶层的延迟变化，从而在反射模式以及透射模式下输出光的强度增加。 以透射模式显示的颜色的平衡通过确定每种颜色的像素中的开口面积来确定，并且在透射模式中将色温设定为高于反射模式。 这提供了一种半透射型液晶显示器，其在反射模式以及透射模式下具有优异的可视性。