Vibration isolating proof device
    1.
    发明授权
    Vibration isolating proof device 失效
    防振隔离装置

    公开(公告)号:US07296650B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-20

    申请号:US11406329

    申请日:2006-04-19

    IPC分类号: B62D21/00

    CPC分类号: F16F13/101 F16F1/371

    摘要: An oscillation limiting mechanism 4 is integrally provided to an engine mount 3 (a vibration proof mount device) of a power plant P mounted on an automobile in a traverse mount fashion. Not only is a stopper metal member 40 in the shape of an inverted U letter disposed so as to cross over a mount body portion 30, but a stopper rubber 42 is formed so that it protrudes from the rear end of a casing of the mount body portion 30 toward the rear side of the vehicle body. Not only is a hollow portion 43 formed in the interior of the stopper rubber 42, but a metal core body 44 is also embedded in the stopper rubber 42 so as to be revolvable around an axis in the vehicle body traverse direction as if it were a link. With such a construction adopted, the stopper rubber 42 is shear-deformed in the vertical direction with comparative ease even in a state where it is brought into contact with the rear side leg portion 40c of a stopper metal member 40 and thereby receives a compressive force in the vehicle body longitudinal direction, and a dynamic spring constant of the mount 3 in the vertical direction does not rise so much even if the stopper acts in rapid acceleration or the like; therefore, enabling increase in surrounding sound in acceleration to be suppressed with a simple structure less of cost up while oscillation of the power plant P is limited in a similar way to that of a torque rod.

    摘要翻译: 振动限制机构4一体地设置在安装在汽车上的动力装置P的发动机支架3(防振装载装置)上,以横动安装方式。 止转金属构件40不仅以倒置的U字的形状设置成跨越安装主体部分30,而且形成止动橡胶42,使得其从安装体的壳体的后端突出 部分30朝向车体的后侧。 不仅形成在止动橡胶42的内部的中空部分43,而且金属芯体44也嵌入止动橡胶42中,以便能够围绕车体横向的轴线旋转,就好像它是 链接。 采用这样的结构,即使在与止动金属构件40的后侧脚部40c接触的状态下,止动橡胶42也能够在垂直方向上相对容易地被剪切变形,从而接受压缩 车身长度方向上的力,并且安装件3在垂直方向上的动态弹簧常数不会上升太多,即使止动器作用在快速加速等中; 因此,通过与发电厂P的振荡以与扭矩杆相同的方式限制发电站P的振荡,能够以简单的结构减少成本来抑制加速中的周围声音的增加。

    Vibration proof mount device
    2.
    发明申请
    Vibration proof mount device 失效
    防振安装装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060255515A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-16

    申请号:US11406329

    申请日:2006-04-19

    IPC分类号: F16F9/00

    CPC分类号: F16F13/101 F16F1/371

    摘要: An oscillation limiting mechanism 4 is integrally provided to an engine mount 3 (a vibration proof mount device) of a power plant P mounted on an automobile in a traverse mount fashion. Not only is a stopper metal member 40 in the shape of an inverted U letter disposed so as to cross over a mount body portion 30, but a stopper rubber 42 is formed so that it protrudes from the rear end of a casing of the mount body portion 30 toward the rear side of the vehicle body. Not only is a hollow portion 43 formed in the interior of the stopper rubber 42, but a metal core body 44 is also embedded in the stopper rubber 42 so as to be revolvable around an axis in the vehicle body traverse direction as if it were a link. With such a construction adopted, the stopper rubber 42 is shear-deformed in the vertical direction with comparative ease even in a state where it is brought into contact with the rear side leg portion 40c of a stopper metal member 40 and thereby receives a compressive force in the vehicle body longitudinal direction, and a dynamic spring constant of the mount 3 in the vertical direction does not rise so much even if the stopper acts in rapid acceleration or the like; therefore, enabling increase in surrounding sound in acceleration to be suppressed with a simple structure less of cost up while oscillation of the power plant P is limited in a similar way to that of a torque rod.

    摘要翻译: 振动限制机构4一体地设置在安装在汽车上的动力装置P的发动机支架3(防振装载装置)上,以横动安装方式。 止转金属构件40不仅以倒置的U字的形状设置成跨越安装主体部分30,而且形成止动橡胶42,使得其从安装体的壳体的后端突出 部分30朝向车体的后侧。 不仅形成在止动橡胶42的内部的中空部分43,而且金属芯体44也嵌入止动橡胶42中,以便能够围绕车体横向的轴线旋转,就好像它是 链接。 采用这样的结构,即使在与止动金属构件40的后侧脚部40c接触的状态下,止动橡胶42也能够在垂直方向上相对容易地被剪切变形,从而接受压缩 车身长度方向上的力,并且安装件3在垂直方向上的动态弹簧常数不会上升太多,即使止动器作用在快速加速等中; 因此,通过与发电厂P的振荡以与扭矩杆相同的方式限制发电站P的振荡,能够以简单的结构减少成本来抑制加速中的周围声音的增加。

    Vibration proof mount device
    3.
    发明申请
    Vibration proof mount device 失效
    防振安装装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050167898A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-04

    申请号:US10810625

    申请日:2004-03-29

    IPC分类号: F16F1/371 F16F13/10 F16F5/00

    CPC分类号: F16F13/101 F16F1/371

    摘要: An oscillation limiting mechanism 4 is integrally provided to an engine mount 3 (a vibration proof mount device) of a power plant P mounted on an automobile in a traverse mount fashion. Not only is a stopper metal member 40 in the shape of an inverted U letter disposed so as to cross over a mount body portion 30, but a stopper rubber 42 is formed so that it protrudes from the rear end of a casing of the mount body portion 30 toward the rear side of the vehicle body. Not only is a hollow portion 43 formed in the interior of the stopper rubber 42, but a metal core body 44 is also embedded in the stopper rubber 42 so as to be revolvable around an axis in the vehicle body traverse direction as if it were a link. With such a construction adopted, the stopper rubber 42 is shear-deformed in the vertical direction with comparative ease even in a state where it is brought into contact with the rear side leg portion 40c of a stopper metal member 40 and thereby receives a compressive force in the vehicle body longitudinal direction, and a dynamic spring constant of the mount 3 in the vertical direction does not rise so much even if the stopper acts in rapid acceleration or the like; therefore, enabling increase in surrounding sound in acceleration to be suppressed with a simple structure less of cost up while oscillation of the power plant P is limited in a similar way to that of a torque rod.

    摘要翻译: 振动限制机构4一体地设置在安装在汽车上的动力装置P的发动机支架3(防振装载装置)上,以横动安装方式。 止转金属构件40不仅以倒置的U字的形状设置成跨越安装主体部分30,而且形成止动橡胶42,使得其从安装体的壳体的后端突出 部分30朝向车体的后侧。 不仅形成在止动橡胶42的内部的中空部分43,而且金属芯体44也嵌入止动橡胶42中,以便能够围绕车体横向的轴线旋转,就好像它是 链接。 采用这样的结构,即使在与止动金属构件40的后侧脚部40c接触的状态下,止动橡胶42也能够在垂直方向上相对容易地被剪切变形,从而接受压缩 车身长度方向上的力,并且安装件3在垂直方向上的动态弹簧常数不会上升太多,即使止动器作用在快速加速等中; 因此,通过与发电厂P的振荡以与扭矩杆相同的方式限制发电站P的振荡,能够以简单的结构减少成本来抑制加速中的周围声音的增加。

    Method for the separation of carbon isotopes by chemical exchange method
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for the separation of carbon isotopes by chemical exchange method 失效
    通过化学交换法分离碳同位素的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4406870A

    公开(公告)日:1983-09-27

    申请号:US293220

    申请日:1981-08-10

    IPC分类号: B01D59/30 C01B31/00

    CPC分类号: B01D59/30 Y10S423/07

    摘要: A method for the separation of the isotopes of carbon comprising contacting an aqueous solution containing an acid-dissociated type chemical species of a carbon-containing acid and a non-dissociated type chemical species of said acid with an anion exchange resin as a solid phase, thereby to allow an isotope exchange reaction with respect to carbon to proceed between said acid-dissociated type chemical species and said non-dissociated type chemical species and, concurrently, to adsorb said acid-dissociated type chemical species on said anion exchange resin, and separate C.sup.12 and C.sup.13 respectively into a solution phase and the solid phase or the solid phase and a solution phase, whereby C.sup.13 is concentrated. This method can be practised at an extremely favorable efficiency and inexpensive cost, as compared with the prior art method for the separation utilizing a distillation method or a chemical exchange method between gas--liquid phases, gas--solution phases, solution--solution phases and the like.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP80 / 00326 Sec。 371日期1981年8月10日 102(e)日期1981年8月10日PCT提交1980年12月2日PCT公布。 出版物WO81 / 01802 日本1981年7月9日。一种用于分离碳同位素的方法,包括使含有酸的酸的解离型化学物质和所述酸的非离解型化学物质的水溶液与阴离子 交换树脂作为固相,从而允许在所述酸解离型化学物质和所述非解离型化学物质之间进行相对于碳的同位素交换反应,并且同时将所述酸解离型化学物质吸附在 所述阴离子交换树脂,并将C12和C13分别分离成溶液相和固相或固相和溶液相,由此C13浓缩。 与现有技术的分离方法相比,可以以非常有利的效率和廉价的成本实现该方法,其中使用蒸气法或气 - 液相,气溶相,溶液相之间的化学交换方法 喜欢。

    Process for preparing diacetylbenzene
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing diacetylbenzene 失效
    二乙酰苯的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US4162268A

    公开(公告)日:1979-07-24

    申请号:US840073

    申请日:1977-10-06

    CPC分类号: C07C45/36

    摘要: A process for preparing diacetylbenzene by a liquid phase oxidation reaction which comprises contacting a heterogeneous mixture of (A) about 98 to about 25 percent by volume of an organic liquid phase containing at least one compound selected from the group consisting of diethylbenzene and ethylacetophenone and (B) about 2 to about 75 percent by volume of an aqueous liquid phase containing, as a catalyst, at least about 0.01 mol/l of at least one water-soluble salt of a metal selected from the group consisting of manganese, cobalt, nickel, chromium, copper and iron and having a pH of about 1 to about 6 with a molecular oxygen-containing gas at a temperature of from about 100.degree. C. to about 180.degree. C. under a pressure of about 1 to about 50 Kg/cm.sup.2 to effect the liquid phase oxidation reaction, separating the resulting reaction mixture liquid into the aqueous liquid phase and the organic liquid phase and recovering diacetylbenzene from the separated organic liquid phase by distillation.

    摘要翻译: 一种通过液相氧化反应制备二乙酰苯的方法,其包括使(A)约98至约25体积%的含有至少一种选自二乙基苯和乙基苯乙酮的化合物的有机液相的非均相混合物和( B)约2至约75体积%的含水液相,其含有至少约0.01mol / l的至少一种选自锰,钴,镍的金属的水溶性盐作为催化剂 ,铬,铜和铁,并且在约1至约50Kg / cm 3的压力下,在约100℃至约180℃的温度下,使用含分子氧的气体,其pH约为1至约6, cm2进行液相氧化反应,将得到的反应混合液分离成含水液相和有机液相,并通过蒸馏从分离的有机液相中回收二乙酰苯。

    Vibration isolating mount device
    8.
    发明授权
    Vibration isolating mount device 失效
    隔振安装装置

    公开(公告)号:US07111705B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-26

    申请号:US10810625

    申请日:2004-03-29

    IPC分类号: B62D21/00

    CPC分类号: F16F13/101 F16F1/371

    摘要: An oscillation limiting mechanism (4) is integrally provided to an engine mount (3) (a vibration proof mount device) of a power plant (P) mounted on an automobile in a traverse mount fashion. Not only is a stopper metal member (40) in the shape of an inverted U letter disposed so as to cross over a mount body portion (30), but a stopper rubber (42) is formed so that it protrudes from the rear end of a casing of the mount body portion (30) toward the rear side of the vehicle body. Not only is a hollow portion (43) formed in the interior of the stopper rubber (42), but a metal core body (44) is also embedded in the stopper rubber (42) so as to be revolvable around an axis in the vehicle body traverse direction as if it were a link. With such a construction adopted, the stopper rubber (42) is shear-deformed in the vertical direction with comparative ease even in a state where it is brought into contact with the rear side leg portion (40c) of a stopper metal member (40) and thereby receives a compressive force in the vehicle body longitudinal direction, and a dynamic spring constant of the mount (3) in the vertical direction does not rise so much even if the stopper acts in rapid acceleration or the like; therefore, enabling increase in surrounding sound in acceleration to be suppressed with a simple structure less of cost up while oscillation of the power plant (P) is limited in a similar way to that of a torque rod.

    摘要翻译: 振动限制机构(4)一体地以横向安装方式安装在安装在汽车上的发电厂(P)的发动机支架(3)(防振安装装置)上。 不仅具有倒U字形状的止动件金属构件(40),以跨越安装主体部分(30)而形成止挡橡胶(42),使得其从后端 安装主体部分(30)的壳体朝向车体的后侧。 不仅形成在止动橡胶(42)的内部的中空部分(43),而且金属芯体(44)也嵌入在止动橡胶(42)中,以能够围绕车辆的轴线旋转 身体横向如同是一个链接。 通过采用这种结构,即使在与止动金属构件(40)的后侧脚部(40c)接触的状态下,止动橡胶(42)也能够在垂直方向上相对容易地剪切变形 ),从而在车身纵向方向上受到压缩力,即使止动器作用在快速加速等中,安装件(3)在垂直方向上的动态弹簧常数也不会上升很多, 因此,通过与发电厂(P)的振荡以与转矩杆相同的方式限制振荡的简单结构,能够以简单的结构减少成本来抑制加速中的周围声音的增加。

    Process for preparing pyridine bases
    10.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing pyridine bases 失效
    制备吡啶碱的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4263439A

    公开(公告)日:1981-04-21

    申请号:US48572

    申请日:1979-06-14

    IPC分类号: C07D213/10 C07D213/16

    CPC分类号: C07D213/16 C07D213/10

    摘要: A process for preparing simultaneously pyridine bases including 2-methylpyridine and 4-methylpyridine, occasionally, together with pyridine from acetaldehyde and ammonia by gas phase catalytic reaction, characterized in that the gas phase catalytic reaction is conducted in the presence of a catalyst prepared by (A) incorporating at least one compound containing at least one metal selected from the group consisting of tungsten, manganese, nickel, iron, cobalt, molybdenum, uranium, lead, silver, copper and tin into silica-alumina simultaneously with preparation of the silica-alumina, or (B) subjecting silica-alumina to ion exchange with ions of at least one metal selected from the group consisting of manganese, nickel, iron, cobalt, uranium, lead, silver, copper and tin to adsorb the ions on said silica-alumina. According to the process of the present invention, there can be obtained the desired pyridine bases in high yield, whereas formation of by-products including high boiling point pyridine derivatives is remarkably suppressed. The catalyst employed in the present process has a high resistance to the reaction atmosphere.

    摘要翻译: 同时通过气相催化反应同时制备包括2-甲基吡啶和4-甲基吡啶的吡啶碱与乙醛和氨的吡啶一起制备的方法,其特征在于气相催化反应是在催化剂存在下进行的, A)同时制备含有选自钨,锰,镍,铁,钴,钼,铀,铅,银,铜和锡中的至少一种金属的至少一种化合物,同时制备二氧化硅 - 氧化铝,或(B)使二氧化硅 - 氧化铝与选自锰,镍,铁,钴,铀,铅,银,铜和锡中的至少一种金属的离子进行离子交换,以将离子吸附在所述二氧化硅 氧化铝 根据本发明的方法,可以高产率获得所需的吡啶碱,而显着抑制了包括高沸点吡啶衍生物在内的副产物的形成。 本方法中使用的催化剂对反应气氛具有高抗性。