BWR START UP CORROSION PROTECTION
    4.
    发明申请
    BWR START UP CORROSION PROTECTION 审中-公开
    BWR启动腐蚀保护

    公开(公告)号:US20100027731A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-04

    申请号:US12501528

    申请日:2009-07-13

    IPC分类号: G21C9/00

    CPC分类号: G21C17/0225 G21C19/28

    摘要: The oxidizing chemistry environment of BWR reactor water is a key factor promoting intergranular stress corrosion cracking of stainless steel and nickel based alloys used in reactor coolant system piping and vessel internals. This is typically mitigated during power operation with hydrogen injection. However, this method is only effective when the reactors are at power. Accordingly, this invention proposes a method of reducing electrochemical corrosion potential during the start-up phase of BWR reactors. The method includes the steps of providing a mitigation additive adapted to reduce electrochemical corrosion of a BWR reactor; and injecting the mitigation additive into the BWR reactor at a predetermined location prior to hydrogen injection coming online.

    摘要翻译: BWR反应器水的氧化化学环境是促进反应堆冷却剂系统管道和容器内部使用的不锈钢和镍基合金的晶间应力腐蚀开裂的关键因素。 在氢气注入的电力运行过程中,这通常会被缓解。 然而,这种方法仅在反应堆处于动力状态时有效。 因此,本发明提出了一种在BWR反应堆起动阶段降低电化学腐蚀电位的方法。 该方法包括提供适于减少BWR反应器的电化学腐蚀的减轻添加剂的步骤; 以及在氢注入在线之前的预定位置将减缓添加剂注入到BWR反应器中。