Integrated gyroscope of semiconductor material
    1.
    发明授权
    Integrated gyroscope of semiconductor material 有权
    半导体材料的集成陀螺仪

    公开(公告)号:US06766689B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-27

    申请号:US10128133

    申请日:2002-04-23

    CPC classification number: G01C19/5747

    Abstract: The gyroscope is formed by a driving system including a driving mass having an open concave shape; an accelerometer including a sensing mass and comprising mobile sensing electrodes; a linkage connecting the driving mass to the sensing mass. The sensing mass is surrounded on three sides by the driving mass and has a peripheral portion not facing the sensing mass. The mobile sensing electrodes extend integral with the sensing mass from the peripheral portion not facing the driving mass and are interleaved with fixed sensing electrodes. Thereby, there are no passing electrical connections extending below the sensing mass. Moreover the linkage includes springs placed equidistant from the center of gravity of the accelerometer, and the gyroscope is anchored to the substrate with anchoring springs placed equidistant from the center of gravity of the assembly formed by the driving system and by the accelerometer.

    Abstract translation: 陀螺仪由包括具有开口凹形状的驱动块的驱动系统形成; 包括感测质量并包括移动感测电极的加速度计; 将驱动质量与感测质量连接的连杆。 感测质量被驱动质量块三面围绕,并且具有不面向感测质量的周边部分。 移动感测电极与来自不面向驱动质量块的周边部分的感测质量一体地延伸并且与固定感测电极交错。 因此,在感测质量下方没有延伸的电连接。 此外,联动装置包括与加速度计的重心等距离的弹簧,并且陀螺仪通过与由驱动系统和加速度计形成的组件的重心等距离的锚定弹簧锚定到基底。

    Switching mode driving of an inductive load
    2.
    发明授权
    Switching mode driving of an inductive load 有权
    感性负载的开关模式驱动

    公开(公告)号:US06696826B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-24

    申请号:US10054679

    申请日:2002-01-22

    CPC classification number: H02M3/158 H02M2001/0009 H02M2003/1555

    Abstract: A method of driving an inductive load connected to an output of a power stage includes comparing a signal representative of an instantaneous value of current flowing through the inductive load with upper and lower thresholds during a switching cycle. The method also includes alternately performing a magnetization phase during which current is forced through the inductive load, and a demagnetization phase during which a load inductance of the inductive load discharges through at least one of a slow recirculation discharge current path and a fast recirculation discharge current path. Switching is performed between the slow and fast recirculation discharge current paths during each switching cycle as a function of the comparison for reducing a ripple on an output signal from the power stage.

    Abstract translation: 驱动连接到功率级的输出端的感性负载的方法包括:在开关周期期间比较表示流过感性负载的电流的瞬时值与上限和下限阈值的信号。 该方法还包括交替地执行磁化相位,在此期间电流被强制通过感性负载,以及退磁阶段,在此阶段,感应负载的负载电感通过缓慢再循环放电电流路径和快速再循环放电电流 路径。 在每个开关周期期间,在缓慢和快速的再循环放电电流路径之间进行切换,作为用于减少来自功率级的输出信号的纹波的比较的函数。

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