Continuous process for dyeing a textile thread, and installation for the
implementation of this process
    1.
    发明授权
    Continuous process for dyeing a textile thread, and installation for the implementation of this process 失效
    用于染色纺织纱线的连续工艺和安装本工艺的实施

    公开(公告)号:US5072472A

    公开(公告)日:1991-12-17

    申请号:US392975

    申请日:1989-08-07

    申请人: Robert Enderlin

    发明人: Robert Enderlin

    IPC分类号: D06B3/04 D06B15/06 D06B23/28

    CPC分类号: D06B23/28 D06B3/045

    摘要: Continuous process for dyeing a textile thread by impregnation under pressure, followed by fluid extraction. The dye solution is applied to the thread in an impregnation enclosure, the thread then passes into a fluid extraction enclosure under which liquid is recovered to regenerate it and reuse it as dye. A regeneration enclosure is connected to an automatic color analyzer and to a calculation unit controlling the dosing apparatus for colorants.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / FR88 / 00594 Sec。 371日期1989年8月7日 102(e)日期1989年8月7日PCT提交1988年12月5日PCT公布。 出版物WO89 / 05370 日期:1989年6月15日。在压力下通过浸渍染色纺织线,然后进行流体萃取的连续工艺。 将染料溶液施加到浸渍外壳中的螺纹上,然后将线进入流体提取外壳中,在该外壳内回收液体以再生并将其再次用作染料。 再生外壳连接到自动颜色分析器和控制着色剂的计量装置的计算单元。

    Apparatus for carrying out a process for the continuous dyeing of yarns
with reactive dyes
    2.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for carrying out a process for the continuous dyeing of yarns with reactive dyes 失效
    用于进行用活性染料连续染色纱线的方法的装置

    公开(公告)号:US6134924A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-24

    申请号:US345369

    申请日:1999-07-01

    摘要: The present invention relates to a process for the continuous dyeing of cellulose fibre yarns with reactive dyes and to an apparatus for carrying out this process.The process essentially comprises steps of impregnating yarn which has been continuously unwound at high speed from one or several supports (1) and rewound onto one or several supports (3) with at least one fibre-reactive dye in aqueous solution and at least one alkaline reagent in aqueous solution, andfixing the dye.The invention can be applied especially in the technical field of dyeing cellulose fibres.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用活性染料连续染色纤维素纤维纱线的方法以及用于进行该方法的设备。 该方法基本上包括浸渍已经从一个或多个载体(1)高速连续退绕的纱线并且用至少一种纤维反应性染料在水溶液中重新卷绕到一个或多个载体(3)上的步骤,并且至少一种碱 试剂在水溶液中,并固定染料。 本发明可以特别适用于染色纤维素纤维的技术领域。

    Device for expression of yarn
    3.
    发明授权
    Device for expression of yarn 失效
    纱线表达装置

    公开(公告)号:US5826348A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-27

    申请号:US728798

    申请日:1996-10-10

    CPC分类号: D06B15/09 F26B13/28

    摘要: A device for expression of yarn, which has a comb (1) for guiding and expressing individual yarns of a layer of yarn. A compressed air blower (2) in line with each interval between two teeth (3) of comb (1) coacts with the comb (1) to cause the expression of excess moisture. The device is more particularly applicable to the field of the textile industry, in particular the field of washing and/or dying yarn.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于表示纱线的装置,其具有用于引导和表达一层纱线的单根纱线的梳子(1)。 与梳子(1)的两个齿(3)之间的每个间隔一致的压缩空气鼓风机(2)与梳子(1)共同作用以引起多余的水分的表现。 该装置更特别适用于纺织工业领域,特别是洗涤和/或染色纱线领域。

    Sealing unit for an inlet or outlet of a textile thread treatment
apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Sealing unit for an inlet or outlet of a textile thread treatment apparatus 失效
    针对纺织品螺纹治疗设备的入口或出口的密封单元

    公开(公告)号:US5074130A

    公开(公告)日:1991-12-24

    申请号:US594305

    申请日:1990-10-09

    申请人: Robert Enderlin

    发明人: Robert Enderlin

    CPC分类号: D06B23/18

    摘要: The invention concerns a sealing unit with rollers (7, 8) for the inlet (5) or the outlet of a treatment apparatus traversed by a conveyor belt (6) passing between the rollers, particularly an air and/or steam pressure apparatus. The sealing means between the frame (2) of the unit and the rollers are designed to be reliable, sturdy and easy to maintain. Specifically, they comprise an upper sealing device (29) and a lower sealing device (30), each one of which is in vertical contact with the corresponding roller (7, 8) and with a fixed element (27, 28). Each one of these devices may comprise a base plate (33) with a shaped slippery covering, consisting of a superficial strip (35) made of PTFE on a strip (34) of compressible flexible material. These devices may be removed without removing the rollers (7, 8). The contact means urging the sealing devices may have springs or hydraulic cylinders (31) or pneumatic cylinders.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种密封单元,其具有用于入口(5)的辊(7,8)或由传送带(6)穿过的处理设备的出口,所述输送带(6)在辊之间通过,特别是空气和/或蒸汽压力设备。 设备的框架(2)和滚子之间的密封装置被设计成可靠,坚固且易于维护。 具体地说,它们包括上部密封装置(29)和下部密封装置(30),每个密封装置与相应的辊子(7,8)垂直接触,并具有固定元件(27,28)。 这些装置中的每一个可以包括具有成形的光滑覆盖物的基板(33),其由可压缩柔性材料的条带(34)上的由PTFE制成的表面条(35)组成。 可以在不移除辊(7,8)的情况下移除这些装置。 推动密封装置的接触装置可以具有弹簧或液压缸(31)或气缸。

    Apparatus for continuous heat treatment of textile thread
    5.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for continuous heat treatment of textile thread 失效
    用于连续热处理纺织线的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5070585A

    公开(公告)日:1991-12-10

    申请号:US558141

    申请日:1990-07-25

    申请人: Robert Enderlin

    发明人: Robert Enderlin

    IPC分类号: D06B17/00

    CPC分类号: D06B17/005

    摘要: The invention concerns an apparatus for continuous heat treatment of textile thread. The apparatus is designed as a modular unit so that its size may be adapted to each need and treatment parameters adjusted according to its application. The apparatus comprises a conveyor belt (1) transporting thread (13) through a pretreatment chamber (7) and a treatment chamber (8). Each of these chambers (7, 8) comprises one or more enclosure modules (20, 30) containing one or more forced circulation units (21, 31). In the pretreatment chamber (7), each unit (21) causes pretreatment fluid to circulate in a closed circuit. The units (31) in the treatment chamber (8) cause treatment fluid to circulate and may function as an open circuit. Such an apparatus is useful for continuous heat treatment of textile thread, particularly for heat fixing either the physical structure of the thread or dyes.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于纺织线的连续热处理的装置。 该设备被设计为模块化单元,使得其尺寸可以适应于根据其应用调整的每个需求和处理参数。 该设备包括一个传送带(1),其通过预处理室(7)和一个处理室(8)传送螺纹(13)。 这些腔室(7,8)中的每一个包括一个或多个包含一个或多个强制循环单元(21,31)的外壳模块(20,30)。 在预处理室(7)中,每个单元(21)使得预处理流体在闭合回路中循环。 处理室(8)中的单元(31)使得处理流体循环并且可以用作开路。 这种设备对于纺织线的连续热处理是有用的,特别是用于热固定线或物质的物理结构。

    Process and device for crimping yarns, with presteaming
    6.
    发明授权
    Process and device for crimping yarns, with presteaming 失效
    用于卷曲纱线的工艺和装置,具有预先锻造

    公开(公告)号:US5265314A

    公开(公告)日:1993-11-30

    申请号:US947760

    申请日:1992-09-09

    申请人: Robert Enderlin

    发明人: Robert Enderlin

    CPC分类号: D02G1/14 D02J13/00 D02J13/001

    摘要: In the crimping process the yarns (1) are introduced continuously into a crimping machine (3) in which they are subjected to a compression which has the effect of crimping them.Before being introduced into the crimping machine (3) the yarns (1) are subjected to a presteaming operation in a chamber (6).Use especially for improving the bulk of the yarns before they are crimped.

    摘要翻译: 在卷边过程中,纱线(1)被连续地引入到压接机(3)中,在该压接机(3)中,纱线(1)经受压缩,其具有压接它们的作用。 在引入卷边机(3)之前,将纱线(1)在室(6)中进行预动力操作。 特别用于在卷曲之前改进大部分纱线。

    Apparatus for the thermal treatment of textile fibers
    7.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for the thermal treatment of textile fibers 失效
    纺织纤维热处理设备

    公开(公告)号:US5134866A

    公开(公告)日:1992-08-04

    申请号:US620864

    申请日:1990-12-04

    申请人: Robert Enderlin

    发明人: Robert Enderlin

    IPC分类号: D06B5/06 D06B19/00 D06B23/22

    摘要: A heat treatment chamber for textile threads continuously treats the textile threads utilizing forced circulation units of a treatment fluid. The circulation units are these units being crossed consecutively by a conveyor belt that carries a lap of threads. Each circulation unit is provided with a blower and a closed circuit or an open circuit for the treatment fluid (air or steam). A heat exchanger is positioned near the conveyor belt, in such a way that the fluid crosses it and takes the desired temperature immediately before crossing the lap of threads. The heat exchanger can be formed of longitudinal tubes criss-crossed by heating or cooling fluid. Such a chamber is usable either to preheat the threads, to maintain them heated, or to cool them. The forced circulation units can ensure a gradual variation in the temperature of the threads in the same treatment chamber, or can enable a homogeneity to be obtained in a particular portion of the tunnel, by virtue of the communication between at least two forced circulation units that function in open circuit with the surrounding zone.

    摘要翻译: 用于纺织线的热处理室使用处理流体的强制循环单元连续地处理纺织线。 循环单元是这些单元由承载一圈螺纹的传送带连续交叉。 每个循环单元设置有用于处理流体(空气或蒸汽)的鼓风机和闭路或开路。 热交换器位于传送带附近,使得流体与其交叉并在穿过线圈之前立即获得所需的温度。 热交换器可以通过加热或冷却流体交叉的纵向管形成。 这样的室可以用来预热螺纹,保持它们加热或冷却它们。 强制循环单元可以确保相同处理室中的螺纹的温度逐渐变化,或者可以在隧道的特定部分中获得均匀性,借助于至少两个强制循环单元之间的连通, 功能与周边区域开路。

    Apparatus with endless screws for forming flat loops of textile yarn
    8.
    发明授权
    Apparatus with endless screws for forming flat loops of textile yarn 失效
    具有环形螺丝的装置,用于形成纺织纱线的平坦圈

    公开(公告)号:US5024390A

    公开(公告)日:1991-06-18

    申请号:US633158

    申请日:1990-12-21

    申请人: Robert Enderlin

    发明人: Robert Enderlin

    IPC分类号: B65H51/20 B65H54/82 D06B17/00

    摘要: Apparatus with endless screws for forming flat loops of textile yarn.The invention relates to an apparatus having endless screws for forming flat loops of yarn and depositing them on a conveyor belt.The apparatus comprises two endless screws (10 and 11) with parallel axes which are rotatingly driven in opposite directions, two support and guide members (12 and 13) disposed laterally with respect to the screws and two deviating rods (26, 27) equidistant from these screws. These members and these rods serve to carry the loops of yarn, to bring them forward to the vicinity of a conveyor belt (24) and to deposit them on its surface after having previously turned them over.This device is useful to allow the loops of yarn to be immediately turned over without necessitating an intermediate belt to turn them over.

    摘要翻译: 具有环形螺丝的装置,用于形成纺织纱线的平坦圈。 本发明涉及一种具有环形螺钉的装置,用于形成平直的纱线圈并将其放置在传送带上。 该装置包括两个环形螺钉(10和11),其平行的轴线沿相反的方向旋转驱动,两个相对于螺钉横向设置的支撑和引导构件(12和13)和两个偏离的杆(26,27)等距离 这些螺丝。 这些构件和这些杆用于承载纱线的环,使其前进到传送带(24)附近,并且在预先将其翻转之后将它们沉积在其表面上。 该装置有助于使纱线的环线立即翻转,而不需要中间带将其转过来。

    Process and installation for heat treatment of textile threads
    9.
    发明授权
    Process and installation for heat treatment of textile threads 失效
    纺织线的热处理和安装

    公开(公告)号:US5014380A

    公开(公告)日:1991-05-14

    申请号:US416315

    申请日:1989-08-15

    申请人: Robert Enderlin

    发明人: Robert Enderlin

    摘要: Installation including a steaming chamber, a first, upstream cold chamber and a second, downstream cold chamber, with the length of the upstream cold chamber being at least equal to that of the downstream cold chamber. The upstream and downstream cold chambers may be connected by a pressure-equalized pipe. A fan may be provided to extract the stream at the top of the steaming chamber and reinject it, after reheating by a heating element, into a perforated steaming box from which jets of steam issue below the conveyor belt, which is also perforated. The upstream cold chamber and the steaming chamber may be provided with elements for creating an upstream or downstream temperature gradient to prevent the threads from being subjected to thermal shock during passage through the steaming chamber.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / FR88 / 00118 Sec。 371日期1989年8月15日 102(e)日期1989年8月15日PCT提交1988年3月2日PCT公布。 出版物WO88 / 06653 日期为1988年9月7日。安装包括蒸汽室,第一上游冷室和第二下游冷室,其上游冷室的长度至少等于下游冷室的长度。 上游和下游冷室可以通过压力平衡管连接。 可以提供风扇以在蒸汽室的顶部提取料流,并在加热元件再加热之后将其重新注入到穿孔蒸汽箱中,在该穿孔蒸汽箱中,蒸汽射出在传送带下方,其也被穿孔。 上游冷室和蒸汽室可以设置有用于产生上游或下游温度梯度的元件,以防止螺纹在通过蒸汽室期间受到热冲击。