-
公开(公告)号：US4378420A
公开(公告)日：1983-03-29
申请号：US298983
申请日：1981-09-03
CPC分类号： G03G13/08 , G03G9/1138
摘要： This invention is generally directed to an improved process for rapidly charging uncharged replenishment toner particles to a positive polarity, and the use of such particles for developing images in an electrostatographic imaging system, which process comprises (1) adding uncharged replenishment toner particles to a charged developer composition comprised of carrier particles and toner particles, the carrier particles consisting of a core containing a polymer coating thereon having incorporated therein an additive having a pKa of less than 5, said additive being selected from the group consisting of perfluorooctanoic acid, 2,4-dinitrophenol, 2,4,6-trinitrophenol, and naphthalene sulfonic acids, (2) contacting the charged developing composition containing said carrier particles with the uncharged toner particles, wherein positive charges are transferred to the uncharged toner particles within a mixing period of from about 5 seconds to about 5 minutes, thereby resulting in substantially the same level of positive charge intensity for said uncharged toner particles as the charge intensity of toner particles in the charged developer composition, said charge intensity ranging from about 0.1 femtocoulombs per micron, to about 3 femtocoulombs per micron of toner particles.
摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及用于将不带电补充调色剂颗粒快速装入正极性的改进方法，以及使用这种颗粒在静电图像成像系统中显影图像的方法，该方法包括（1）将不带电补充调色剂颗粒加入到带电 由载体颗粒和调色剂颗粒组成的显影剂组合物，载体颗粒由其上包含聚合物涂层的核心组成，其中掺入了其中pKa小于5的添加剂，所述添加剂选自全氟辛酸，2,4 二硝基苯酚，2,4,6-三硝基苯酚和萘磺酸，（2）使含有载体颗粒的带电显影组合物与不带电荷的调色剂颗粒接触，其中将正电荷转移到不带电调色剂颗粒的混合期间 约5秒至约5分钟，从而基本上得到 所述不带电荷的调色剂颗粒的正电荷强度水平与带电显影剂组合物中的调色剂颗粒的电荷强度相同，所述电荷强度范围为约0.1毫微微图/微米，至每微米调色剂颗粒约3毫微微图。
-
公开(公告)号：US4304830A
公开(公告)日：1981-12-08
申请号：US111620
申请日：1980-01-14
CPC分类号： G03G9/09758 , G03G9/1075 , G03G9/1138
摘要： This invention is directed to positively charged toners comprised of a resin, a colorant, and an additive possessing an anion, and more specifically, an alkyl pyridinium compound and its corresponding hydrate, of the formulas ##STR1## wherein A is an anion, which in a preferred embodiment is selected from halides such as fluoride, chloride, bromide, or iodide; sulfate, sulfonate, nitrate borate, and phosphate; R is a hydrocarbon radical containing from about 8 to about 22 carbon atoms and preferably from 12 to 18 carbon atoms. An important embodiment of the present invention is directed to a process for rapidly charging (or admixing) uncharged dry electrostatographic toner, containing the alkyl pyridinium compounds of the above formulas, subsequent to its addition to previously charged developer, whereby the uncharged toner particles acquire a charge within a period of from about 1 minute to about 5 minutes. The toners of this invention are useful for developing images of high quality in an electrostatographic imaging system.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及由具有阴离子的树脂，着色剂和添加剂组成的带正电荷的调色剂，更具体地，其中A是阴离子的式“IMAGE”的烷基吡啶鎓化合物及其相应的水合物，其中 优选的实施方案选自卤素如氟化物，氯化物，溴化物或碘化物; 硫酸盐，磺酸盐，硝酸硼酸盐和磷酸盐; R是含有约8至约22个碳原子，优选12至18个碳原子的烃基。 本发明的一个重要实施方案涉及一种用于在加入到预先装入的显影剂中之后快速装入（或混合）含有上述式的烷基吡啶鎓化合物的不带电的干燥静电色谱调色剂的方法，由此不带电荷的调色剂颗粒获得 在约1分钟至约5分钟的时间内充电。 本发明的调色剂可用于在静电图像成像系统中显影高质量图像。
-
3.发明授权Printing machine employing an operator replaceable interposition web and photoconductive member 失效印刷机采用操作者可更换的插入片和感光元件
公开(公告)号：US4497570A
公开(公告)日：1985-02-05
申请号：US463099
申请日：1983-02-02
申请人： Steven B. Bolte , Grace T. Brewington , Theodore Davidson , Richard F. Koehler, Jr. , Robert G. Martin
发明人： Steven B. Bolte , Grace T. Brewington , Theodore Davidson , Richard F. Koehler, Jr. , Robert G. Martin
CPC分类号： G03G15/75 , G03G15/227
摘要： A printing machine having an operator removable housing comprising a photoconductive member with a web entrained about a portion thereof. A latent image is recorded on the photoconductive member and marking particles transported to the portion of the web entrained about the photoconductive member. In this way, the latent image recorded on the photoconductive member attracts the marking particles to the web in image configuration. A copy sheet is advanced into contact with the marking particles on the web. The marking particles interposed between the web and the copy sheet are heated. After cooling, the copy sheet is separated from the web with the marking particles remaining affixed thereto.
摘要翻译： 一种具有操作者可移除壳体的印刷机，其包括具有卷绕在其一部分上的卷材的感光体。 将潜像记录在感光体上，并将标记的颗粒传送到卷绕在感光体上的纤维网的部分。 以这种方式，记录在感光体上的潜像以图像构造吸引标记颗粒到幅材。 复印纸进入与网上的标记颗粒接触。 介于纤维网和复印纸之间的标记颗粒被加热。 冷却后，将复印纸与纸幅分离，标记颗粒保留在其上。
-
公开(公告)号：US4426436A
公开(公告)日：1984-01-17
申请号：US296609
申请日：1981-08-26
CPC分类号： G03G13/08
摘要： This invention relates to a process for rapidly charging uncharged toner particles to a positive polarity, which comprises adding uncharged toner particles to a positively charged developer composition comprising carrier particles and toner particles, the charged and uncharged toner particles containing conductive particles or conductive patches on their surface, which conductive patches are of a higher positive triboelectric charge than the toner polymer, contacting the charged toner particles with the uncharged toner particles causing positive charges to be transferred from the conductive particles on the charged toner particles, to conductive particles on the uncharged toner particles, within a period of from about 5 seconds to about 2 minutes, thereby resulting in substantially the same level of positive charge intensity for both the original charged toner particles and the added toner particles, such charge intensity ranging from about 5 microcoulombs per gram to about 50 microcoulombs per gram.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及将不带电荷的调色剂颗粒快速地充电到正极性的方法，该方法包括将不带电荷的调色剂颗粒添加到包含载体颗粒和调色剂颗粒的带正电荷的显影剂组合物中，所述带电和不带电荷的调色剂颗粒在其上包含导电颗粒或导电贴片 表面，哪些导电贴片具有比调色剂聚合物更高的正摩擦电荷，使带电的调色剂颗粒与不带电的调色剂颗粒接触，导致正电荷从带电的调色剂颗粒上的导电颗粒转移到未充电的调色剂上的导电颗粒 颗粒，在约5秒至约2分钟的时间内，从而导致原始带电的调色剂颗粒和所添加的调色剂颗粒的正电荷强度基本相同的水平，这种电荷强度范围为约5微克/克至 约50 microcou 克/克。
-
公开(公告)号：US4375673A
公开(公告)日：1983-03-01
申请号：US186981
申请日：1980-09-15
CPC分类号： G03G15/0848 , G01N15/0266 , G01N2015/1411
摘要： An apparatus in which the distribution of tones particles is measured as a function of the size and charge thereof. The toner particles pass through a uniform electrical field in the interior chamber of the housing. The resultant deflection from a reference is a function of the size and charge of the particle. A computer driven image analysis system displays a toner charge distribution.
摘要翻译： 作为其尺寸和电荷的函数来测量色调粒子的分布的装置。 调色剂颗粒通过壳体内部腔室中的均匀电场。 来自参考物的所得偏转是颗粒的尺寸和电荷的函数。 计算机驱动的图像分析系统显示调色剂电荷分布。
-
6.发明授权Developer member adapted for depositing developer material on an imaging surface 失效适于在成像表面上沉积显影剂材料的显影剂构件公开(公告)号：US06775504B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-10
申请号：US10320822
申请日：2002-12-16
申请人： Ronald E. Godlove , Richard F. Koehler, Jr. , Christopher Snelling , Dale R. Mashtare , Robert W. Phelps
发明人： Ronald E. Godlove , Richard F. Koehler, Jr. , Christopher Snelling , Dale R. Mashtare , Robert W. Phelps
IPC分类号： G03G1508
CPC分类号： G03G15/09
摘要： In a development system including a developer transport adapted for depositing developer material on an imaging surface having an electrostatic latent image thereon, including: a housing defining a chamber storing a supply of developer material including carrier and toner; a donor member, mounted partially in the chamber and spaced from the imaging surface, for transporting developer on an outer surface thereof to a region opposed from the imaging surface the donor member having a magnetic assembly having a plurality of poles, a sleeve, enclosing the magnetic assembly, rotating about the magnetic assembly; the magnetic assembly generating a developer bed having a predefined developer bed height; a grid, interposed between the donor roll and the imaging surface within the predefined bed height, the grid having apertures for permitting carrier and toner therethrough; and means for biasing a region between the grid and the imaging surface at a voltage potential so that toner is ejecting towards the imaging surface after toner passes the apertures of the grid.
摘要翻译： 在包括适于在其上具有静电潜像的成像表面上沉积显影剂材料的显影剂传输的显影剂传输系统中，包括：壳体，其限定存储包含载体和调色剂的显影剂材料供应的室; 施主构件，其部分地安装在腔室中并与成像表面间隔开，用于将显影剂的外表面传送到与成像表面相对的区域，供体构件具有具有多个极的磁性组件，套筒包围 磁性组件，围绕磁性组件旋转; 磁性组件产生具有预定显影剂床高度的显影剂床; 栅格，插入在预定床高度内的供体辊和成像表面之间，栅格具有用于允许载体和调色剂通过的孔; 以及用于在栅极和成像表面之间的电压电位处偏置区域的装置，使得调色剂在调色剂通过栅格的孔之后朝向成像表面喷射。
-
公开(公告)号：US5337136A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-09
申请号：US965451
申请日：1992-10-23
申请人： John F. Knapp , Richard F. Koehler
发明人： John F. Knapp , Richard F. Koehler
CPC分类号： G03G13/01 , G03G15/0194 , G03G2215/0106 , G03G2215/0119
摘要： A tandem tri-level architecture. Three tri-level engines are arranged in a tandem configuration. Each engine uses one of the three primary colors plus one other color. Spot by spot, two color tri-level images can be created by each of the engines. The spot by spot images are transferred to an intermediate belt member, either in a spot on spot manner for forming full color images or in a spot next to spot manner to form highlight or logo color images. The images created by the tri-level engines can also be transferred to the intermediate in a manner such that both spot next to spot and spot on spot transfer is effected.
摘要翻译： 串联三级架构。 三个三级发动机以串联配置排列。 每个发动机都使用三种原色之一加上另一种颜色。 每个发动机都可以逐点创建两色三级图像。 斑点图像被转移到中间带构件，无论是以点状方式形成全色图像，或者在点样方式旁边的点中形成高亮或标志彩色图像。 由三级发动机产生的图像也可以以这样一种方式被转移到中间体，使得在斑点和斑点传送之后的两个点都被实现。
-
8.发明授权Process for encapsulated toner compositions with oligomeric surfactant emulsifiers 失效具有低聚表面活性剂乳化剂的胶囊化调色剂组合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US4851318A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-25
申请号：US211011
申请日：1988-06-24
CPC分类号： G03G9/09392 , Y10T428/2989
摘要： An improved process for the preparation of encapsulated toner compositions which comprises mixing core monomer(s), an initiator, or initiators, pigment particles, and oil soluble shell monomer(s); homogenizing the aforementioned mixture into an aqueous surfactant solution resulting in an oil-in-water suspension; thereafter adding water soluble shell monomer(s) to the oil-in-water suspension enabling an interfacial polymerization reaction between the oil soluble and the water soluble shell monomer(s); subsequently adding a low molecular weight polyethylene oxide surfactant protective colloid; and thereafter affecting a free-radical polymerization of the core monomer(s) by heating.
摘要翻译： 用于制备包封的调色剂组合物的改进方法，其包括混合核心单体，引发剂或引发剂，颜料颗粒和油溶性壳单体; 将上述混合物均质化成表面活性剂水溶液，得到水包油悬浮液; 然后向水包油悬浮液中加入水溶性壳单体，使得能够在油溶性和水溶性壳单体之间进行界面聚合反应; 随后加入低分子量聚环氧乙烷表面活性剂保护胶体; 然后通过加热影响核心单体的自由基聚合。
-
公开(公告)号：US4724303A
公开(公告)日：1988-02-09
申请号：US893753
申请日：1986-08-06
CPC分类号： H05B3/0095 , G03G15/2053
摘要： The present invention is concerned with an instant-on fuser having a cylindrical, relatively thin metal cylinder supporting a resistance heating foil or printed circuit secured on the inside surface of the cylinder by a high temperature adhesive. The interior of the cylindrical tube is filled with air. The heating foil or printed circuit is carried on a fiber glass substrate and the heating elements is connected to electrical leads extending through caps on the ends of the cylindrical support. The relatively low thickness, low mass fuser and high temperature materials permit a relatively fast instant-on fuser.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有圆柱形，较薄的金属圆筒的立即定影器，其通过高温粘合剂支撑固定在圆筒的内表面上的电阻加热箔或印刷电路。 圆筒管的内部充满空气。 加热箔或印刷电路承载在玻璃纤维基板上，并且加热元件连接到延伸穿过圆柱形支撑件端部上的盖子的电引线。 相对较低的厚度，低质量定影和高温材料允许相对快速的即时定影。
-
公开(公告)号：US4536080A
公开(公告)日：1985-08-20
申请号：US524612
申请日：1983-08-19
CPC分类号： G01N21/43 , G03G15/0855 , G03G15/0862
摘要： An electrophotographic printing machine in which a developer roller transports a developer material comprising carrier granules and toner particles closely adjacent to an electrostatic latent image recorded on a photoconductive surface so as to develop the latent image with the toner particles. A member is positioned closely adjacent to the developer roller to attract the toner particles to at least one surface thereof. A beam of energy is transmitted through the member onto the surface on which the toner particles adhere. The internal angle of incidence of the beam of energy is greater than the critical angle of incidence of the member. The intensity of the beam of energy internally reflected through the member is detected. A signal indicative of the quantity of toner particles attracted to the surface of the member is generated. The signal is processed and a signal transmitted indicating the end of the useful life of the developer material.
摘要翻译： 一种电子照相印刷机，其中显影辊输送包含载体颗粒的显影剂材料和与记录在光电导表面上的静电潜像紧密相邻的调色剂颗粒，以使调色剂颗粒显影。 一个构件定位成紧邻显影辊，以将调色剂颗粒吸引到至少一个表面。 能量束通过构件传递到调色剂颗粒粘附在其上的表面上。 能量束的内部入射角大于构件的临界入射角。 检测通过构件内部反射的能量束的强度。 产生表示吸附到构件表面的调色剂颗粒的量的信号。 对信号进行处理，并传输信号，指示显影剂材料的使用寿命结束。
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
搜索结果
10 条记录 (耗时 0.02 秒)
