Attrition resistant hardened zeolite materials for air filtration media
    1.
    发明申请
    Attrition resistant hardened zeolite materials for air filtration media 审中-公开
    用于空气过滤介质的耐磨硬化沸石材料

    公开(公告)号:US20120118160A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-17

    申请号:US11823263

    申请日:2007-06-27

    IPC分类号: B01D53/02 B29C47/00

    摘要: Environmental control in air handling systems that are required to provide highly effective filtration of noxious gases particularly within filter canisters that are ultrasonically welded enclosures is provided. In one embodiment, a filtration system utilizes a novel zeolite material that has been hardened to withstand ultrasonic welding conditions in order to reduce the propensity of such a material to destabilize and/or dust. Such a hardened zeolite thus enables for trapping and removal of certain undesirable gases (such as ammonia, ethylene oxide, formaldehyde, and nitrous oxide, as examples) from an enclosed environment, particularly in combination with metal-doped silica gel materials. Such a hardened zeolite is acidic in nature and not reacted with any salts or like substances and, as it remains in a hardened state upon inclusion within a welded filter device, the filter medium itself permits proper throughput with little to no dusting, thereby providing proper utilization and reliability for such a gas removal purpose. Methods of using and the application within specific filter apparatuses are also encompassed within this invention.

    摘要翻译: 提供了在空气处理系统中的环境控制,其需要提供对有害气体的高效过滤,特别是在超声波焊接的外壳的过滤筒内。 在一个实施方案中,过滤系统利用已被硬化以经受超声波焊接条件的新型沸石材料,以便降低这种材料不稳定和/或粉尘的倾向。 因此,这样的硬化沸石能够从封闭的环境,特别是与金属掺杂的硅胶材料组合,捕获和去除某些不需要的气体(例如氨,环氧乙烷,甲醛和一氧化二氮)。 这种硬化的沸石本质上是酸性的,并且不与任何盐或类似物质反应,并且当它包含在焊接的过滤装置中时它保持在硬化状态,过滤介质本身允许适当的产量,很少甚至没有除尘,从而提供适当的 这种气体清除目的的利用和可靠性。 在特定的过滤装置内使用和应用的方法也包括在本发明中。

    Air filtration media comprising non-metal-doped precipitated silica and/or silicon-based gel materials
    2.
    发明申请
    Air filtration media comprising non-metal-doped precipitated silica and/or silicon-based gel materials 审中-公开
    包含非金属掺杂的沉淀二氧化硅和/或硅基凝胶材料的空气过滤介质

    公开(公告)号:US20090001021A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-01

    申请号:US11823349

    申请日:2007-06-27

    IPC分类号: B01D15/04 B01D39/00

    摘要: The present invention relates generally to an environmental control unit for use in air handling systems that provides highly effective filtration of noxious gases (such as ammonia). Such a filtration system utilizes novel undoped precipitated silica or silicon-based gels to temporarily trap and remove such undesirable gases from an enclosed environment and permit recycling of such gases subsequently thereto. Such precipitated silicas need to exhibit specific pore sizes, pore volumes, pore diameters, and particles sizes to be effective for such a purpose. The combination of these particular properties permits highly effective noxious gas filtration such that excellent uptake and breakthrough results are attained, particularly in comparison with prior media filtration products. Methods of using and specific filter apparatuses are also encompassed within this invention.

    摘要翻译: 本发明一般涉及一种用于空气处理系统的环境控制单元,其提供对有害气体(例如氨)的高效过滤。 这种过滤系统利用新颖的未掺杂的沉淀二氧化硅或硅基凝胶来暂时从封闭的环境中捕获和去除这些不需要的气体,并允许随后再循环这些气体。 这种沉淀二氧化硅需要具有特定的孔径,孔体积,孔径和颗粒尺寸,以有效地达到这一目的。 这些特定性质的组合允许高效有害的气体过滤,从而获得优异的吸收和突破性结果,特别是与现有的介质过滤产物相比。 使用方法和特定的过滤装置也包括在本发明中。

    Air filtration media comprising metal-doped silicon-based gel materials
    3.
    发明授权
    Air filtration media comprising metal-doped silicon-based gel materials 失效
    包含金属掺杂硅基凝胶材料的空气过滤介质

    公开(公告)号:US07377965B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-27

    申请号:US11156511

    申请日:2005-06-20

    IPC分类号: B01J20/02 C01C1/12

    摘要: The present invention relates generally to an environmental control unit for use in air handling systems that provides highly effective filtration of noxious gases (such as ammonia). Such a filtration system utilizes novel metal-doped silica-based gels to trap and remove such undesirable gases from an enclosed environment. Such gels exhibit specific porosity requirements and density measurements. Furthermore, in order for proper metal doping to take effect, such gels must be treated while in a wet state. The combination of these particular properties and metal dopant permits highly effective noxious gas filtration such that uptake and breakthrough results are attained, particularly in comparison with prior silica gel filtration products. Methods of using and specific filter apparatuses are also encompassed within this invention.

    摘要翻译: 本发明一般涉及一种用于空气处理系统的环境控制单元,其提供对有害气体(例如氨)的高效过滤。 这种过滤系统利用新颖的金属掺杂的二氧化硅基凝胶来从封闭的环境中捕集和去除这些不期望的气体。 这种凝胶表现出特定的孔隙率要求和密度测量。 此外,为了适当的金属掺杂生效,这种凝胶必须在潮湿状态下进行处理。 这些特定性质和金属掺杂剂的组合允许高效有害的气体过滤,从而获得吸收和突破性结果,特别是与现有硅胶过滤产物相比。 使用方法和特定的过滤装置也包括在本发明中。

    Hydrophobically coated/treated metal silicate absorbent particles and personal care compositions thereof
    4.
    发明授权
    Hydrophobically coated/treated metal silicate absorbent particles and personal care compositions thereof 失效
    疏水涂布/处理的金属硅酸盐吸收颗粒及其个人护理组合物

    公开(公告)号:US07718184B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-18

    申请号:US11823073

    申请日:2007-06-26

    摘要: Coated particles of metal (such as calcium) silicate that exhibit excellent odor neutralization and sebum absorption properties when present within certain cosmetic and/or personal care formulations and suspensions are provided. Uncoated calcium silicate exhibits a high pH level that may have a deleterious effect upon such cosmetic and/or personal care compositions, thereby rendering the overall composition ineffective for its intended purpose, particularly if the calcium silicate is present in its usual state at high loading levels. Alternatively, if certain materials present within personal care compositions exhibit a sufficiently low pH level, the effectiveness of such calcium silicates may be compromised as well. Such novel coated/treated calcium silicates thus permit high loadings of this beneficial odor neutralizing/sebum absorbing additive within cosmetic and/or personal care formulations without causing any appreciable instability issues or viscosity modification concerns or allow for coexistence with such low pH materials without any appreciable reduction in performance capabilities of the calcium silicates themselves. Certain personal care compositions comprising these novel coated calcium silicate particulates are encompassed within this invention as well.

    摘要翻译: 提供了当存在于某些化妆品和/或个人护理制剂和悬浮液中时显示优异的气味中和和皮脂吸收性质的金属(例如钙)硅酸盐的涂覆颗粒。 未涂覆的硅酸钙表现出高的pH值,其可能对这种化妆品和/或个人护理组合物具有有害影响,从而使整个组合物对其预期目的无效,特别是如果硅酸钙以高负荷水平处于其通常状态 。 或者,如果存在于个人护理组合物内的某些材料表现出足够低的pH水平,则这种硅酸钙的有效性也可能受到影响。 因此,这种新型涂覆/处理的硅酸钙允许在化妆品和/或个人护理制剂中高度负载这种有益气味中和/皮脂吸收添加剂,而不会引起任何明显的不稳定性问题或粘度改变问题,或允许与这种低pH材料共存而没有任何明显的 降低硅酸钙本身的性能能力。 包含这些新型涂覆的硅酸钙颗粒的某些个人护理组合物也包括在本发明内。

    Synthetic calcium silicates and methods of preparation
    6.
    发明授权
    Synthetic calcium silicates and methods of preparation 失效
    合成硅酸钙及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US4557916A

    公开(公告)日:1985-12-10

    申请号:US663955

    申请日:1984-10-22

    CPC分类号: C01B33/26

    摘要: Alkaline earth metal alumino silicates of the formula:(0.1-720)Me:(0.005-100)B.sub.2 O:Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 :(1.0-400)SiO.sub.2 :XH.sub.2 Owherein Me is an alkaline earth metal, B is an alkali metal, and X is an integer of 1 to 3, are amorphous very high structure absorbents. The products are prepared by reaction of a reactive clay with an alkaline earth metal or hydroxide.

    摘要翻译: 碱土金属铝硅酸盐:(0.1-720)Me:(0.005-100)B2O:Al2O3:(1.0-400)SiO2:XH2O其中Me是碱土金属,B是碱金属,X是 1〜3的整数,是非晶非常高结构的吸收剂。 产物通过反应性粘土与碱土金属或氢氧化物的反应制备。

    Caustic silica gel manufacturing method and gels made thereby
    7.
    发明授权
    Caustic silica gel manufacturing method and gels made thereby 失效
    苛性硅胶制造方法和由此制成的凝胶

    公开(公告)号:US07553416B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-30

    申请号:US11823350

    申请日:2007-06-27

    IPC分类号: B01D24/00 B01J29/06

    摘要: New silica gel materials and novel methods of producing such are provided. The method itself entails a manner of mixing the reactants together in a one-pot process such that the time required for aging is reduced without compromising the ability to target pore size production. In such a way, the pH of the reaction drives pore size development, thereby permitting a more efficient process to be followed in terms of expensive drying/heating steps being reduced timewise, if not altogether. Furthermore, in one embodiment, the resultant gel materials exhibit a certain pore size minimum while simultaneously exhibiting a degree of softness heretofore unavailable. As such, not only is this novel method more efficient in silica gel manufacture, but the resultant materials are completely novel as well. The gel materials made therefrom may be utilized in a variety of different end uses, such as cooking oil filtration, soft skin cleansers, dental abrasives, and the like. Methods of production and use, as well as the novel gel materials themselves, particularly caustic and composite gels, are thus encompassed within this invention.

    摘要翻译: 提供了新的硅胶材料及其生产方法。 该方法本身需要一种在一锅法中将反应物混合在一起的方式,使得老化所需的时间降低,而不损害目标孔径生产的能力。 以这种方式,反应的pH驱使孔径显影,从而允许在昂贵的干燥/加热步骤方面遵循更有效的方法,如果不是完全减少时间的话。 此外,在一个实施方案中,所得凝胶材料表现出一定的孔径最小值,同时表现出迄今为止不可用的柔软程度。 因此,这种新方法不仅在硅胶制造中更有效,而且所得到的材料也是完全新颖的。 由其制成的凝胶材料可以用于各种不同的最终用途,例如烹饪油过滤,柔软的皮肤清洁剂,牙科磨料等。 因此,本发明包括生产和使用方法,以及新颖的凝胶材料本身,特别是苛性碱和复合凝胶。

    Air filtration media comprising oxidizing agent-treated metal-doped silicon-based gel and zeolite materials

    公开(公告)号:US07510602B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-31

    申请号:US11481613

    申请日:2006-07-06

    IPC分类号: B01D53/02 B01J20/00

    摘要: An environmental control for use in air handling systems that are required to provide highly effective filtration of noxious gases is provided. In one embodiment, a filtration system utilizes a novel combination of at least one metal-doped silica-based gel and zeolite materials to trap and/or modify, and remove such undesirable gases (such as ammonia, ethylene oxide, formaldehyde, and nitrous oxide, as examples) from an enclosed environment. The gel component exhibits specific porosity requirements and density measurements; the zeolite component is generally acidic and is preferably not reacted with any salts or like substances. The novel combination of such gels and zeolites permits highly effective noxious gas filtration over a wide range of known toxic industrial chemicals such that excellent breakthrough results are attained, particularly in comparison with prior media filtration products. Also included is the presence of an oxidizing agent on the gel materials to aid in capturing nitrogen dioxide and preventing conversion of such a product to NO. Methods of using and the application within specific filter apparatuses are also encompassed within this invention.

    Caustic silica gel manufacturing method and gels made thereby

    公开(公告)号:US20090071895A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-19

    申请号:US11823350

    申请日:2007-06-27

    IPC分类号: B01D39/14 C01B33/14

    摘要: New silica gel materials and novel methods of producing such are provided. The method itself entails a manner of mixing the reactants together in a one-pot process such that the time required for aging is reduced without compromising the ability to target pore size production. In such a way, the pH of the reaction drives pore size development, thereby permitting a more efficient process to be followed in terms of expensive drying/heating steps being reduced timewise, if not altogether. Furthermore, in one embodiment, the resultant gel materials exhibit a certain pore size minimum while simultaneously exhibiting a degree of softness heretofore unavailable. As such, not only is this novel method more efficient in silica gel manufacture, but the resultant materials are completely novel as well. The gel materials made therefrom may be utilized in a variety of different end uses, such as cooking oil filtration, soft skin cleansers, dental abrasives, and the like. Methods of production and use, as well as the novel gel materials themselves, particularly caustic and composite gels, are thus encompassed within this invention.

    Cosmetic compositions comprising calcium silicates
    10.
    发明授权
    Cosmetic compositions comprising calcium silicates 有权
    包含硅酸钙的化妆品组合物

    公开(公告)号:US07163669B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-16

    申请号:US10175464

    申请日:2002-06-19

    IPC分类号: C01B33/26 C01B33/20 A61K6/00

    摘要: Disclosed is a fluid cosmetic composition comprising a sebum-absorbing calcium silicate. These cosmetic compositions provide effective, long-lasting facial cosmetic coverage that is highly resistant to the sebum-caused deterioration that results in the discoloration and fading typically experienced by conventional cosmetic compositions after a sustained period of use. The cosmetic composition may be in the form of a créme, lotion, gel, semi-solid, dispersion, suspension, foam, mousse or spray.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种含有吸收皮脂的硅酸钙的流化妆品组合物。 这些化妆品组合物提供了有效的,持久的面部化妆品覆盖,其对皮脂引起的恶化具有高度抗性,这导致在持续使用时间后常规化妆品组合物通常经历的变色和褪色。 化妆品组合物可以是乳液,洗剂,凝胶,半固体,分散体,悬浮液,泡沫,摩丝或喷雾剂的形式。