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    Process for producing synthetic coking coal of high volatile matter content
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for producing synthetic coking coal of high volatile matter content 失效
    高挥发物含量的合成焦煤的生产工艺

    公开(公告)号：US4257778A

    公开(公告)日：1981-03-24

    申请号：US70469

    申请日：1979-08-28

    Applicant: Tadashi Murakami ,  Mamoru Yamane ,  Toshio Tokairin ,  Kenji Kawai

    Inventor： Tadashi Murakami ,  Mamoru Yamane ,  Toshio Tokairin ,  Kenji Kawai

    IPC: C10B57/04 ,  C10B39/04 ,  C10B55/00 ,  C10C3/14 ,  C10C3/18 ,  C10G9/00 ,  C10G9/14 ,  C10M7/00

    CPC classification number: C10B55/00 ,  C10B39/04

    Abstract: A process for producing a synthetic coking coal of high volatile matter content by thermal cracking of a heavy hydrocarbon through the delayed coking process comprising heating said heavy hydrocarbon in a furnace to a temperature between about 380.degree. C. and 500.degree. C. and sufficient to initiate cracking; introducing said heated heavy hydrocarbon into a coking drum where it is maintained at a temperature and for a time sufficient to effect cracking to thereby produce a thermally cracked residue having a volatile matter content of from about 25 to 45 wt % and a Gieseler fluidity of at least about 50,000 ddpm; withdrawing said thermally cracked residue from the coking drum at a temperature selected so as to satisfy the relation:T.ltoreq.0.293x.sup.2 -26.12x+790where T is the temperature (.degree.C.) of the thermally cracked residue; x is the volatile matter content of the residue (wt %) and is in the range of from about 25 to 45 wt %, and bringing said residue into contact with water for cooling and solidification; and the synthetic coking coal product.

    Abstract translation: 一种通过延迟焦化工艺通过重质烃的热裂解生产高挥发物含量的合成焦煤的方法，包括将炉中的重质烃加热至约380℃至500℃之间的温度， 引发开裂; 将所述加热的重质烃引入焦化鼓中，在其中将其保持在足以实现裂化的温度和时间，从而产生挥发性物质含量为约25至45重量％的热裂解残余物，并且将Gieseler流动性为 至少约50,000点 在选择的温度下从焦化鼓中取出所述热裂化残渣，以满足以下关系：T <= 0.293×26.12×+ 790其中T是热裂化残余物的温度（℃）; x是残渣的挥发物含量（重量％），在约25〜45重量％的范围内，使所述残渣与水接触以进行冷却和固化; 和合成焦煤产品。

    Fuel composition and fuel additive
    5.
    发明授权
    Fuel composition and fuel additive 失效
    燃料组成和燃料添加剂

    公开(公告)号：US4968322A

    公开(公告)日：1990-11-06

    申请号：US334457

    申请日：1989-04-07

    Applicant: Shintaro Miyawaki ,  Kiyomi Ishii ,  Mamoru Yamane

    Inventor： Shintaro Miyawaki ,  Kiyomi Ishii ,  Mamoru Yamane

    IPC: C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/188 ,  C10L1/30 ,  C10L1/32

    CPC classification number: C10L1/1881 ,  C10L1/1886

    Abstract: Disclosed herein are a fuel composition comprising a fuel oil added with at least two kinds of soaps selected from cerium, neodymium and lanthanum soaps and a fuel additive comprising an organic solution that contains at least two kinds of soaps selected from cerium, neodymium and lanthanum soaps.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了一种燃料组合物，其包含添加有选自铈，钕和镧肥皂中的至少两种皂的燃料油和包含选自铈，钕和镧肥皂中的至少两种皂的有机溶液的燃料添加剂 。

    Process for producing synthetic coking coal and treating cracked oil
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for producing synthetic coking coal and treating cracked oil 失效
    生产合成焦煤和处理裂解油的工艺

    公开(公告)号：US4036736A

    公开(公告)日：1977-07-19

    申请号：US666309

    申请日：1976-03-12

    Applicant: Hiromi Ozaki ,  Mamoru Yamane ,  Haruo Yoshikai ,  Hachio Kodama

    Inventor： Hiromi Ozaki ,  Mamoru Yamane ,  Haruo Yoshikai ,  Hachio Kodama

    IPC: C10B55/00

    CPC classification number: C10B55/00

    Abstract: Synthetic coking coal is produced by coking heavy hydrocarbons at a temperature greater than the temperatures which initiate cracking in the coker, and by removing the gaseous and liquid products from the coker at accelerated velocities. The thermally cracked oil produced in the coking reaction can be hydrodesulfurized to produce a low sulfur fuel oil.

    Abstract translation: 合成焦煤通过在大于在焦化器中引发裂化的温度的温度下焦化重质烃，并以加速的速度从焦化器中除去气态和液体产物来制备。 在焦化反应中产生的热裂化油可加氢脱硫以产生低硫燃料油。

    Process for producing synthetic caking coal and binder pitch
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for producing synthetic caking coal and binder pitch 失效
    生产合成结块煤和粘结剂沥青的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4061472A

    公开(公告)日：1977-12-06

    申请号：US599085

    申请日：1975-07-25

    Applicant: Hiromi Ozaki ,  Mamoru Yamane ,  Hachio Kodama ,  Haruo Yoshika

    Inventor： Hiromi Ozaki ,  Mamoru Yamane ,  Hachio Kodama ,  Haruo Yoshika

    IPC: C10B55/00 ,  C10L9/04 ,  C10C1/00 ,  C10C3/00

    CPC classification number: C10B55/00

    Abstract: A raw synthetic caking coal having a volatile matter content of 20 - 70%, H/C (atomic ratio) of 0.60 - 1.20 and a maximum fluidity of greater than 40 ddpm is produced by coking heavy hydrocarbons. Synthetic caking coal having a volatile matter content of 20 - 40%, H/C (atomic ratio) of 0.60 - 0.75, a maximum fluidity of greater than 40 ddpm and a Free-Swelling-Index of greater than 3 is produced from the raw synthetic caking coal by stripping said raw synthetic caking coal with steam or light hydrocarbons.

    Abstract translation: 挥发性物质含量为20-70％，H / C（原子比）为0.60-1.20，最大流动性大于40ddpm的原始合成结块煤通过重结晶焦化生产。 挥发物含量为20-40％，H / C（原子比）为0.60-0.75，最大流动性大于40ddpm，自由溶胀指数大于3的合成结块煤由原料 合成结块煤采用蒸汽或轻质碳氢化合物剥离生胶合成结块煤。

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