摘要:
The present invention provides a technique capable of suppressing generation of splash even at high-speed deposition by an Al-based alloy sputtering target containing Ni and a rare earth element, wherein when crystallographic orientations , , , and in a normal direction of each sputtering surface at a surface part of the Al-based alloy sputtering target, a ¼×t (t: thickness of the Al-based alloy sputtering target) part thereof and a ½×t part thereof are observed by an electron backscatter diffraction pattern method, the Al-based alloy sputtering target satisfies the requirement (1) that, when a total of area fractions of the ±15°, ±15° and ±15° is defined as R (as for Rat each part, the R at the surface part is defined as Ra, the R at the ¼×t part is defined as Rb, and the R at the ½×t part is defined as Rc), R is 0.35 or more and 0.80 or less; and the requirement (2) that each of the Ra, the Rb and the Rc falls in the range of ±20% of an average R value [Rave=(Ra+Rb+Rc)/3].
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide an Al—Zn—Mg—Cu 7000-series Al alloy having high ductility as well as having high strength. For attaining this purpose, an Al alloy having a structure in which an inclusion is not included is produced by reducing an amount of oxygen contained in an Al alloy that is obtained by solidifying a preform resulting from rapid solidification by preferably spray forming a molten metal of an Al—Zn—Mg—Cu 7000-series Al alloy with an inert gas. This Al alloy has, as mechanical properties at an ordinary temperature, a tensile strength of 600 MPa or more, and an elongation of 15% or more when the tensile strength is from 600 MPa or more and less than 800 MPa or an elongation of 10% or more when the tensile strength is 800 MPa or more, and is excellent in cold workability such as rollability.
摘要:
The very thin, high carbon wire is 0.05 to 0.50 mm in diameter and comprises, in mass %, 0.90-1.20% of C, 0.05-1.2% of Si, 0.2-1.0% of Mn, and 0.0050% or less of N, with the balance being iron and impurities. In a differential scanning thermal analysis curve A of the steel wire, the steel wire has an exothermic peak X in the temperature range of 60° to 130° C., and a maximum height h of the exothermic peak X relative to a reference line Y joining the point of 60° C. and the point of 130° C. in the differential scanning thermal analysis curve is set at 5 μW/mg or more. The very thin, high carbon steel wire is free of delamination in high-speed stranding and superior in both strength and ductility.
摘要:
A high-carbon steel wire rod with superior drawability which has the chemical composition (in mass %) of C: 0.6-1.0%, Si: 0.1-1.5%, Mn: 0.3-0.9%, P: no more than 0.02%, S no more than 0.03%, N: no more than 0.005%, (optional Nb: 0.020-0.050% and V: 0.05-0.20%), with the remainder being Fe and inevitable impurities, and the structure which is characterized in that pearlite accounts for no less than 95 area % and pearlite has an average nodule diameter (P &mgr;m) no larger than 30 &mgr;m and an average lamella space (S nm) no smaller than 100 nm such that the value of F calculated by the formula below is larger than zero F=350.3/{overscore (S)}+130.3/{overscore (P)}−51.7.
摘要:
A joined body of dissimilar metals which is produced by joining a steel material and an aluminum alloy material, wherein the steel material to be joined has a specific composition and is specified in the compositions of outer surface oxide layer and inner oxide layer and the aluminum alloy material to be joined is an Al—Mg-base or Al—Zn—Mg-base aluminum alloy having a specific composition. In the joined body of dissimilar metals, a content of Fe at a joint interface on the aluminum alloy material side is regulated, and a reaction layer of Fe and Al is formed at the joint interface of the joined body of dissimilar metals. The joined body of dissimilar metals exhibits high joint strength.
摘要:
A joined body of dissimilar metals which is produced by joining a steel material and an aluminum alloy material, wherein the steel material to be joined has a specific composition and is specified in the compositions of outer surface oxide layer and inner oxide layer and the aluminum alloy material to be joined is an Al—Mg-base or Al—Zn—Mg-base aluminum alloy having a specific composition. In the joined body of dissimilar metals, a content of Fe at a joint interface on the aluminum alloy material side is regulated, and a reaction layer of Fe and Al is formed at the joint interface of the joined body of dissimilar metals. The joined body of dissimilar metals exhibits high joint strength.
摘要:
A hot-rolled wire rod:the wire rod being a hot-rolled wire rod 5.0 mm or more in diameter, containing in mass C: 0.6 to 1.0%, Si: 0.1 to 1.5%, Mn: 0.3 to 1.0%, P: 0.02% or less, and S: 0.02% or less; not less than 90% of the wire rod in area percentage being composed of a pearlite structure; and the mechanical properties of the wire rod 4 m in length satisfying the following expressions (1) to (4), (1) TS*−30≦Average value of tensile strength (TSAV in MPa)≦TS*+30, where, TS*=400×{[C]+([Mn]+[Si])/5}+670 and the elements in square brackets [ ] in the equality mean the contents of relevant elements in percentage, (2) Standard deviation of tensile strength (TSσ)≦30 MPa, (3) Average value of reduction of area (RAAV)>35%, (4) Standard deviation of reduction of area (RAσ)≦4%. A hot-rolled wire rod according to the present invention is incomparably excellent in wire drawability and brakes less frequently than a conventional wire rod even when it is processed as hot-rolled with heat treatment such as patenting treatment omitted.
摘要:
The present invention provides a copper alloy tube for heat exchangers which is tolerable to a high operating pressure of new cooling media such as carbon dioxide and HFC-based fluorocarbons, and is excellent in fracture strength, even if the tube is thinned, and a copper alloy tube for a heat exchanger which has a composition having specified amounts of Sn and P, has an average crystal grain size of 30 μm or less and has a high strength of 250 MPa or more of a tensile strength in the longitudinal direction of the tube improves the fracture strength as a texture in which the orientation distribution density in the Goss orientation is 4% or less.
摘要:
The present invention provides a steel wire rod excellent in scale peelability for mechanical descaling, and a manufacturing method thereof.The steel wire rod in accordance with the present invention has: a base metal portion formed of a steel containing C in an amount of not more than 1.1% and Si in an amount of 0.05 to 0.80% on a mass % basis as components; and a scale layer deposited on the surface of the base metal portion, wherein the Si average concentration in the interface portion of the scale with the base metal portion is not less than 2.0 times the Si content of the base metal portion.
摘要:
A hydrogen/oxygen gas generating system includes a deionized water container and a cell for water electrolysis having anode and cathode compartments, the cell being submerged in deionized water in the container. Oxygen gas generated in the anode compartment is channeled to an oxygen gas separating chamber defined in the container at its top whereas hydrogen gas generated in the cathode compartment is channeled to a gas/liquid separator. The pressures of these gases are detected, and in accordance with the detected gas pressures, a first gas piping line for delivering oxygen gas outward from the oxygen gas separating chamber and a second gas piping line for delivering hydrogen gas outward from the separator are controlled such that the differential pressure between the gases may fall in a limited range. Water level in the oxygen gas separating chamber and water level in the gas/liquid separator are detected, and the detected levels are utilized to control the pressures and the supply of deionized water into the container. The system can generate hydrogen and oxygen gases of high purity under high pressure in a safe manner without a need for gas compressors.