公开(公告)号：US20130307405A1

公开(公告)日：2013-11-21

申请号：US13947456

申请日：2013-07-22

申请人： Aleksey KLOCHKOV ,  Peter GEFTER ,  Steven Bernard HEYMANN ,  Leslie W. PARTRIDGE ,  Greenberry Bedford BROWN ,  Matthew T. ANTONELLI

发明人： Aleksey KLOCHKOV ,  Peter GEFTER ,  Steven Bernard HEYMANN ,  Leslie W. PARTRIDGE ,  Greenberry Bedford BROWN ,  Matthew T. ANTONELLI

IPC分类号： H01T23/00

CPC分类号： H01T23/00 ,  H01T19/00 ,  H05F3/04

摘要： A multi-sectional linear ionizing bar with at least four elements is disclosed. First, disclosed bars may include at least one ionization cell with at least one axis-defining linear ion emitter for establishing an ion cloud along the length thereof. Second, disclosed bars may include at least one reference electrode. Third, disclosed bars may include a manifold for receiving gas or air from a source and for delivering same past the linear emitter(s) such that substantially none of the gas/air flows into the ion cloud. Fourth, disclosed bars may include means for receiving the ionizing voltage and for delivering same to the linear emitter(s) to thereby establish the ion cloud. In this way, disclosed ionizing bars may transport ions from the plasma region toward a charge neutralization target without inducing substantial vibration of the linear emitter and without substantial contaminants from the gas/air flow reaching the linear emitter.

摘要翻译： 公开了具有至少四个元件的多截面线性离子棒。 首先，公开的条可以包括至少一个具有至少一个轴定义的线性离子发射器的离子化电池，用于沿其长度建立离子云。 第二，公开的条可以包括至少一个参考电极。 第三，所公开的杆可以包括用于从源接收气体或空气并且用于将其传送通过线性发射器的歧管，使得基本上没有气体/空气流入离子云。 第四，公开的条可以包括用于接收电离电压并将其传送到线性发射器从而建立离子云的装置。 以这种方式，公开的电离棒可以将离子从等离子体区域运送到电荷中和靶，而不会引起线性发射器的实质振动，并且没有来自气体/空气流的实质污染物到达线性发射器。

公开(公告)号：US5055963A

公开(公告)日：1991-10-08

申请号：US567595

申请日：1990-08-15

申请人： Leslie W. Partridge

发明人： Leslie W. Partridge

IPC分类号： A61N1/44 ,  B01J19/08 ,  H01T23/00

CPC分类号： H01T23/00

摘要： Air ionizing apparatus that produces both positive and negative ions has a housing with air inlet and outlet passages, a plurality of spaced apart air ionizing electrodes and a high voltage supply which applies positive and negative voltages to separate electrodes. A fan creates an airflow that carries the ions out of the housing, the fan preferably being between the electrodes and the outlet passages to promote intermixing of positive and negative ions. The high voltage region of the high voltage supply is isolated from any direct current path to ground. The electrodes then inherently acquire a D.C. voltage bias, when necessary, that maintains an equal output of positive and negative ions without requiring use of an air ion sensor and feedback circuit for the purpose.

摘要翻译： 产生正离子和负离子的空气电离装置具有壳体，其具有空气入口和出口通道，多个间隔开的空气电离电极和向分离的电极施加正电压和负电压的高压电源。 风扇产生将离子带出壳体的气流，风扇优选地位于电极和出口通道之间，以促进正离子和负离子的混合。 高压电源的高电压区域与任何直接接地的直流电路隔离。 然后，当需要时，电极固有地获得直流电压偏置，其维持正和负离子的相等输出，而不需要使用空气离子传感器和反馈电路。

公开(公告)号：US08717733B2

公开(公告)日：2014-05-06

申请号：US13731105

申请日：2012-12-30

申请人： Peter Gefter ,  Leslie W. Partridge ,  Lyle Dwight Nelsen

发明人： Peter Gefter ,  Leslie W. Partridge ,  Lyle Dwight Nelsen

IPC分类号： H01T23/00 ,  H05F3/06 ,  H01T19/04

CPC分类号： H01T23/00 ,  H01J27/022 ,  H01J27/08 ,  H01T19/04 ,  H05F3/06

摘要： Self-balancing, corona discharge for the stable production of electrically balanced and ultra-clean ionized gas streams is disclosed. This result is achieved by promoting the electronic conversion of free electrons into negative ions without adding oxygen or another electronegative gas to the gas stream. The invention may be used with electronegative and/or electropositive or noble gas streams and may include the use of a closed loop corona discharge control system.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于稳定生产电平衡和超清洁电离气流的自平衡电晕放电。 该结果是通过促进自由电子向负离子的电子转换而不向气流中添加氧气或另外的负电性气体来实现的。 本发明可以与电负性和/或正电性或惰性气体流一起使用，并且可以包括使用闭环电晕放电控制系统。

公开(公告)号：US08492733B1

公开(公告)日：2013-07-23

申请号：US13438538

申请日：2012-04-03

申请人： Aleksey Klochkov ,  Peter Gefter ,  Steven Bernard Heymann ,  Leslie W. Partridge ,  Greenberry Bedford Brown ,  Matthew T. Antonelli

发明人： Aleksey Klochkov ,  Peter Gefter ,  Steven Bernard Heymann ,  Leslie W. Partridge ,  Greenberry Bedford Brown ,  Matthew T. Antonelli

IPC分类号： H01J27/00

CPC分类号： H01T23/00 ,  H01T19/00 ,  H05F3/04

摘要： A multi-sectional linear ionizing bar with at least four elements is disclosed. First, disclosed bars may include at least one ionization cell with at least one axis-defining linear ion emitter for establishing an ion cloud along the length thereof. Second, disclosed bars may include at least one reference electrode. Third, disclosed bars may include a manifold for receiving gas or air from a source and for delivering same past the linear emitter(s) such that substantially none of the gas/air flows into the ion cloud. Fourth, disclosed bars may include means for receiving the ionizing voltage and for delivering same to the linear emitter(s) to thereby establish the ion cloud. In this way, disclosed ionizing bars may transportions from the plasma region toward a charge neutralization target without inducing substantial vibration of the linear emitter and without substantial contaminants from the gas/air flow reaching the linear emitter.

摘要翻译： 公开了具有至少四个元件的多截面线性离子棒。 首先，公开的条可以包括至少一个具有至少一个轴定义的线性离子发射器的离子化电池，用于沿其长度建立离子云。 第二，公开的条可以包括至少一个参考电极。 第三，所公开的杆可以包括用于从源接收气体或空气并且用于将其传送通过线性发射器的歧管，使得基本上没有气体/空气流入离子云。 第四，公开的条可以包括用于接收电离电压并将其传送到线性发射器从而建立离子云的装置。 以这种方式，公开的电离棒可以从等离子体区域向电荷中和目标传输，而不会引起线性发射器的实质振动，并且没有来自气体/空气流的实质污染物到达线性发射器。

公开(公告)号：US20130175459A1

公开(公告)日：2013-07-11

申请号：US13438538

申请日：2012-04-03

申请人： Aleksey KLOCHKOV ,  Peter GEFTER ,  Steven Bernard HEYMANN ,  Leslie W. PARTRIDGE ,  Greenberry Bedford BROWN ,  Matthew T. ANTONELLI

发明人： Aleksey KLOCHKOV ,  Peter GEFTER ,  Steven Bernard HEYMANN ,  Leslie W. PARTRIDGE ,  Greenberry Bedford BROWN ,  Matthew T. ANTONELLI

IPC分类号： G21K5/04 ,  H01T23/00

CPC分类号： H01T23/00 ,  H01T19/00 ,  H05F3/04

摘要： A multi-sectional linear ionizing bar with at least four elements is disclosed. First, disclosed bars may include at least one ionization cell with at least one axis-defining linear ion emitter for establishing an ion cloud along the length thereof. Second, disclosed bars may include at least one reference electrode. Third, disclosed bars may include a manifold for receiving gas or air from a source and for delivering same past the linear emitter(s) such that substantially none of the gas/air flows into the ion cloud. Fourth, disclosed bars may include means for receiving the ionizing voltage and for delivering same to the linear emitter(s) to thereby establish the ion cloud. In this way, disclosed ionizing bars may transport ions from the plasma region toward a charge neutralization target without inducing substantial vibration of the linear emitter and without substantial contaminants from the gas/air flow reaching the linear emitter.

摘要翻译： 公开了具有至少四个元件的多截面线性离子棒。 首先，公开的条可以包括至少一个具有至少一个轴定义的线性离子发射器的离子化电池，用于沿其长度建立离子云。 第二，公开的条可以包括至少一个参考电极。 第三，所公开的杆可以包括用于从源接收气体或空气并且用于将其传送通过线性发射器的歧管，使得基本上没有气体/空气流入离子云。 第四，公开的条可以包括用于接收电离电压并将其传送到线性发射器从而建立离子云的装置。 以这种方式，公开的电离棒可以将离子从等离子体区域运送到电荷中和靶，而不会引起线性发射体的实质振动，并且没有来自气体/空气流的实质污染物到达线性发射器。

公开(公告)号：US20130114179A1

公开(公告)日：2013-05-09

申请号：US13731105

申请日：2012-12-30

申请人： Peter GEFTER ,  Leslie W. PARTRIDGE ,  Lyle Dwight NELSON

发明人： Peter GEFTER ,  Leslie W. PARTRIDGE ,  Lyle Dwight NELSON

IPC分类号： H05F3/06 ,  H01T23/00

CPC分类号： H01T23/00 ,  H01J27/022 ,  H01J27/08 ,  H01T19/04 ,  H05F3/06

摘要： Self-balancing, corona discharge for the stable production of electrically balanced and ultra-clean ionized gas streams is disclosed. This result is achieved by promoting the electronic conversion of free electrons into negative ions without adding oxygen or another electronegative gas to the gas stream. The invention may be used with electronegative and/or electropositive or noble gas streams and may include the use of a closed loop corona discharge control system.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于稳定生产电平衡和超清洁电离气流的自平衡电晕放电。 该结果是通过促进自由电子向负离子的电子转换而不向气流中添加氧气或另外的负电性气体来实现的。 本发明可以与电负性和/或正电性或惰性气体流一起使用，并且可以包括使用闭环电晕放电控制系统。

公开(公告)号：US4331158A

公开(公告)日：1982-05-25

申请号：US180158

申请日：1980-08-21

申请人： Leslie W. Partridge

发明人： Leslie W. Partridge

IPC分类号： A61B5/04 ,  A61B5/0428 ,  H03G3/34

CPC分类号： H03G3/348 ,  A61B5/04004 ,  A61B5/04288 ,  Y10S128/902

摘要： A cardiac amplifier system with several patient electrodes includes an amplifier with a capacitor coupled input and a switch for coupling different ones of the patient electrodes to the amplifier. A circuit including a time delay, a pair of sequentially operated controlled conduction devices and a resistive network shunts the amplifier input and charges the coupling capacitors in a controlled fashion when the selector switch is operated to prevent switching transients from being applied to the amplifier.

摘要翻译： 具有几个患者电极的心脏放大器系统包括具有电容器耦合输入的放大器和用于将不同的患者电极耦合到放大器的开关。 包括时间延迟的电路，一对顺序操作的受控导电装置和电阻网络分流放大器输入，并且当操作选择器开关以防止开关瞬变被施加到放大器时以受控的方式对耦合电容器充电。

公开(公告)号：US4077413A

公开(公告)日：1978-03-07

申请号：US683016

申请日：1976-05-04

申请人： Leslie W. Partridge

发明人： Leslie W. Partridge

IPC分类号： A61N1/39 ,  A61N1/36

CPC分类号： A61N1/39

摘要： An improved automatic defibrillator operable from an internal rechargable battery power source or from an A.C. line when the battery is discharged utilizes a high efficiency flyback type power supply for charging the energy storage capacitor. The capacitor charging power supply employs an isolated output thereby allowing the defibrillator electrodes to be switched between the storage capacitor and an electrocardiogram unit by the discharge relay and avoiding the need for a separate relay or isolating impedance to isolate the preamplifier of the electrocardiogram unit from the defibrillator circuit. Finally automatic circuitry is employed to control the battery power supply so that the number of watt seconds (Joules) of energy delivered by the defibrillator may be easily selected by a single selector switch, and the charging of the capacitor terminated when the energy necessary to deliver the amount of energy selected has been stored.

摘要翻译： 当电池放电时，可从内部可充电电池电源或从交流线路操作的改进的自动除颤器利用用于对储能电容器充电的高效率回扫式电源。 电容器充电电源采用隔离输出，从而通过放电继电器允许除颤器电极在存储电容器和心电图单元之间切换，并且避免需要单独的继电器或隔离阻抗以将心电图单元的前置放大器与 除颤电路。 最后使用自动电路来控制电池电源，使得由除颤器输送的能量的瓦数（焦耳）数量可以通过单个选择器开关容易地选择，并且当输送所需的能量时，电容器的充电终止 所选择的能量量已被存储。

公开(公告)号：US6118645A

公开(公告)日：2000-09-12

申请号：US418267

申请日：1995-04-06

申请人： Leslie W. Partridge

发明人： Leslie W. Partridge

IPC分类号： A61N1/44 ,  B01J19/08 ,  H01T23/00

CPC分类号： H01T23/00

摘要： An air ionizing apparatus that produces both positive and negative ions has a housing with air inlet and outlet passages, a plurality of spaced apart air ionizing electrodes and a high voltage supply which applies positive and negative voltages to separate electrodes. A fan creates an airflow that carries the ions out of the housing, the fan preferably being between the electrodes and the outlet passages to promote intermixing of positive and negative ions.

摘要翻译： 产生正离子和负离子的空气电离装置具有壳体，其具有空气入口和出口通道，多个间隔开的空气电离电极和向分离的电极施加正电压和负电压的高压电源。 风扇产生将离子带出壳体的气流，风扇优选地位于电极和出口通道之间，以促进正离子和负离子的混合。

公开(公告)号：US6002573A

公开(公告)日：1999-12-14

申请号：US6773

申请日：1998-01-14

申请人： Leslie W. Partridge

发明人： Leslie W. Partridge

IPC分类号： B03C3/40 ,  B03C3/41 ,  H01T23/00 ,  H05F3/04

CPC分类号： H05F3/04

摘要： An air ionizer comprises at least two electrodes contained within a recessed region of an insulating housing. When high voltages are applied to the electrodes, nearby air molecules are ionized and generally move towards a target region outside the housing. Because the insulating housing shields the electrodes, the production of ions is not significantly disturbed by charged or grounded objects other than those in the general direction of the target region. In one embodiment, the electrodes are placed close enough to the inner walls of the recessed region that the portions of the surfaces of the walls near the electrodes are electrostatically charged. This charge tends to repel the nearby ions, expelling many from the recessed region towards the target region.

摘要翻译： 空气离子发生器包括包含在绝缘壳体的凹陷区域内的至少两个电极。 当向电极施加高电压时，附近的空气分子被电离，并且通常朝着壳体外的目标区域移动。 由于绝缘壳体屏蔽电极，离子的产生不会受到目标区域的大致方向以外的充电或接地物体的明显干扰。 在一个实施例中，将电极放置得足够靠近凹陷区域的内壁，使得靠近电极的壁的表面的部分被静电充电。 该电荷倾向于排斥附近的离子，从凹陷区域朝向目标区域排出许多离子。