Cosmetic product including water soluble fiber
    1.
    发明授权
    Cosmetic product including water soluble fiber 失效
    化妆品包括水溶性纤维

    公开(公告)号:US5653967A

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-05

    申请号:US454020

    申请日:1995-05-30

    Abstract: A cosmetic component is produced by dispersing in water a water-soluble fiber composed of about 4 to 6 weight percent beta glucan, about 1 to 5 weight percent fat, about 80 to 94 weight percent carbohydrates and less than 8 weight percent protein. The fiber composition forms a dispersion (e.g., a first paste or gel) with the hot water, which is mixed for about 1 to 5 minutes. Following mixing, the dispersion is cooled and then combined with one or more stable cosmetic components to form a cosmetic product. One novel cosmetic component useful with the invention is composed of: (a) about 4.0 to about 8.0 percent water by weight; (b) about 4.5 to about 5.5 percent beta-glucan by weight; (c) less than 8.0 percent protein by weight; (d) about 2.0 to 3.0 percent ash by weight; (e) about 1.0 to about 5.0 percent fat by weight; and (f) about 80 to about 94 percent carbohydrate by weight.

    Abstract translation: 通过在水中分散由约4至6重量%的β-葡聚糖,约1至5重量%的脂肪,约80至94重量%的碳水化合物和小于8重量%的蛋白质组成的水溶性纤维来制备化妆品组分。 纤维组合物与热水形成分散体(例如,第一糊剂或凝胶),混合约1至5分钟。 混合后,将分散体冷却,然后与一种或多种稳定的化妆品组分组合以形成化妆品。 用于本发明的一种新颖的化妆品组分由以下组成:(a)约4.0至约8.0重量%的水; (b)按重量计约4.5至约5.5%的β-葡聚糖; (c)按重量计小于8.0%的蛋白质; (d)重约2.0%至3.0%的灰分; (e)约1.0至约5.0重量%的脂肪; 和(f)约80至约94重量%的碳水化合物。

    Gravimetric titration apparatus for the determination of the iodine
number of carbon black
    2.
    发明授权
    Gravimetric titration apparatus for the determination of the iodine number of carbon black 失效
    重量滴定仪用于测定炭黑的碘值

    公开(公告)号:US5006312A

    公开(公告)日:1991-04-09

    申请号:US539646

    申请日:1990-06-18

    Abstract: A gravimetric method for determining the iodine adsorption number of carbon black is disclosed. The concentration of an accurately weighed iodine solution is determined by titrating with a standardized titrant and determining the concentration of the iodine solution by the weight of the standardized titrant needed to reach the titration endpoint. An appropriate amount of accurately weighed iodine solution is mixed with an accurately weighed amount of carbon black, and the mixture is equilibrated. The concentration of the resulting supernatant is determined by determining the weight of the standardized titrant needed to reach the titration endpoint. The iodine adsorption number is then determined based on the gravimetrically determined concentrations of the solutions. Preferably, the method is semi-or fully automated, and an apparatus for accomplishing the same is disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于测定炭黑的碘吸附数的重量法。 精确称重的碘溶液的浓度通过用标准化滴定剂滴定并通过达到滴定终点所需的标准滴定剂的重量确定碘溶液的浓度来确定。 将适量的精确称量的碘溶液与精确称量的炭黑混合,并使混合物平衡。 通过确定达到滴定终点所需的标准滴定剂的重量来确定所得上清液的浓度。 然后基于重量分辨确定的溶液浓度确定碘吸附数。 优选地,该方法是半自动或全自动的,并且公开了一种用于实现该方法的装置。

    Gravimetric determination of the iodine number of carbon black
    3.
    发明授权
    Gravimetric determination of the iodine number of carbon black 失效
    碳黑的碘值的重量测定

    公开(公告)号:US5002892A

    公开(公告)日:1991-03-26

    申请号:US401347

    申请日:1989-08-31

    Abstract: A gravimetric method for determining the iodine adsorption number of carbon black is disclosed. The concentration of an accurately weighed iodine solution is determined by titrating with a standardized titrant and determining the concentration of the iodine solution by the weight of the standardized titrant needed to reach the titration endpoint. An appropriate amount of accurately weighed iodine solution is mixed with an accurately weighed amount of carbon black, and the mixture is equilibrated. The concentration of the resulting supernatant is determined by determining the weight of the standardized titrant needed to reach the titration endpoint. The iodine adsorption number is then determined based on the gravimetrically determined concentrations of the solutions. Preferably, the method is semi-or fully automated, and an apparatus for accomplishing the same is disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于测定炭黑的碘吸附数的重量法。 精确称重的碘溶液的浓度通过用标准化滴定剂滴定并通过达到滴定终点所需的标准滴定剂的重量来确定碘溶液的浓度来确定。 将适量的精确称量的碘溶液与精确称量的炭黑混合,并使混合物平衡。 通过确定达到滴定终点所需的标准滴定剂的重量来确定所得上清液的浓度。 然后基于重量分辨确定的溶液浓度确定碘吸附数。 优选地,该方法是半自动或全自动的,并且公开了一种用于实现该方法的装置。

    Indefinitely reusable candle
    6.
    发明授权
    Indefinitely reusable candle 失效
    无限可重复使用的蜡烛

    公开(公告)号:US06375455B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-23

    申请号:US09373899

    申请日:1999-08-12

    CPC classification number: F23D3/16 F21V29/15 F21V35/00

    Abstract: The invention relates to an indefinitely reusable composite construction candle having a substantially permanent cylindrical outer shell which is preferably made of wax within which is positioned a cylindrical insulating sleeve which is attached to the outer shell and which preferably provides thermal insulation between the outer shell and heat from the candle flame. A removable insert is placed within both the sleeve and outer shell which contains a wick and wax, or other combustible material, which is consumed during the candle burning operation. When the combustible material in the insert is depleted, the insert is replaced with another similar insert enabling the rest of the composite construction candle to remain unaltered. The invention provides for the ability to adjust both the height of the removable insert and the relative position of the insert with respect to the outer shell. The candle presents to the casual viewer the impression of a traditional candle of monolithic construction.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种无限可重用的复合结构蜡烛,其具有基本上永久的圆柱形外壳,其优选地由蜡制成,其中定位有圆柱形绝缘套筒,其连接到外壳,并且其优选地在外壳和热量之间提供热绝缘 从蜡烛火焰。 可拆卸的插入件放置在套筒和外壳内,其中包含在蜡烛燃烧操作期间消耗的芯和蜡或其它可燃材料。 当插入件中的可燃材料耗尽时,插入件被替换为另一个类似的插件,使复合结构蜡烛的其余部分保持不变。 本发明提供了调节可移除插入件的高度和插入件相对于外壳的相对位置的能力。 蜡烛向随意的观众呈现了传统的单片建筑蜡烛的印象。

    Cosmetic component including water soluble fiber
    7.
    发明授权
    Cosmetic component including water soluble fiber 失效
    化妆品成分包括水溶性纤维

    公开(公告)号:US5573785A

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-12

    申请号:US393047

    申请日:1995-02-23

    Abstract: A cosmetic component is produced by dispersing in water a water-soluble fiber composed of about 4 to 6 weight percent beta glucan, about 1 to 5 weight percent fat, about 80 to 94 weight percent carbohydrates and less than 8 weight percent protein. The fiber composition forms a dispersion (e.g., a first paste or gel) with the hot water, which is mixed for about 1 to 5 minutes. Following mixing, the paste is cooled and then combined with one or more stable cosmetic components to form a cosmetic product. One novel cosmetic component useful with the invention is composed of: (a) about 4.0 to about 8.0 percent water by weight; (b) about 4.5 to about 5.5 percent beta-glucan by weight; (c) less than 8.0 percent protein by weight; (d) about 2.0 to 3.0 percent ash by weight; (e) about 1.0 to about 5.0 percent fat by weight; and (f) about 80 to about 94 percent carbohydrate by weight.

    Abstract translation: 通过在水中分散由约4至6重量%的β-葡聚糖,约1至5重量%的脂肪,约80至94重量%的碳水化合物和小于8重量%的蛋白质组成的水溶性纤维来制备化妆品组分。 纤维组合物与热水形成分散体(例如,第一糊剂或凝胶),混合约1至5分钟。 混合后,将糊状物冷却,然后与一种或多种稳定的化妆品组分组合以形成化妆品。 用于本发明的一种新颖的化妆品组分由以下组成:(a)约4.0至约8.0重量%的水; (b)按重量计约4.5至约5.5%的β-葡聚糖; (c)按重量计小于8.0%的蛋白质; (d)重约2.0%至3.0%的灰分; (e)约1.0至约5.0重量%的脂肪; 和(f)约80至约94重量%的碳水化合物。

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