Method for controlling a bias voltage applied to an avalanche photodiode
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for controlling a bias voltage applied to an avalanche photodiode 有权
    用于控制施加到雪崩光电二极管的偏置电压的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07309853B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-18

    申请号:US11305347

    申请日:2005-12-19

    IPC分类号: G01J1/44 H01J40/14 H03F3/08

    CPC分类号: H04B10/66

    摘要: The invention discloses an optical receiver that prevents the instability of the bias voltage to the avalanche photodiode (APD) and facilitates the recovery of the bias voltage from the safety value. The optical receiver comprises the APD, the DC-DC converter to supply the bias voltage to the APD, the current detector to detect the photo current generated by the APD, and the controller to set the bias voltage. The controller, evaluating the optical input power based on the output voltage of the DC-DC converter and the monitored current, sets the output voltage based on the change of the optical input power.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种光接收器,其防止偏置电压对雪崩光电二极管(APD)的不稳定性,并且有助于从安全值恢复偏置电压。 光接收器包括APD,DC-DC转换器,用于向APD提供偏置电压,电流检测器检测由APD产生的光电流,并且控制器设置偏置电压。 控制器基于DC-DC转换器的输出电压和监视电流来评估光输入功率,基于光输入功率的变化来设置输出电压。

    Optical transmitter with forward controlled peltier device
    2.
    发明申请
    Optical transmitter with forward controlled peltier device 审中-公开
    具有前向控制珀耳帖装置的光发射机

    公开(公告)号:US20060032238A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-16

    申请号:US11192332

    申请日:2005-07-29

    申请人: Kenichiro Uchida

    发明人: Kenichiro Uchida

    IPC分类号: F25D23/12 F25B21/02

    摘要: The present invention provides an optical transmitter with a forward controlled Peltier driver. The temperature sensor generates a monitoring signal Sm. The comparator compares this monitored signal Sm with the target temperature signal St to generated the temperature difference signal Sn. The limiter restricts this difference signal Sn between the positive and negative maximum of the periodic signal Sw to generate the limiting signal Sa. The second comparator compares this limiting signal Sa with the periodic signal Sw to generate the control signal. The PWM signal generator, responding to this limiting signal Sa, generates a plurality of PWM signals, Sg1 to Sg4. The H-bridge including four transistors and two inductors, responding to this PWM signals, controls the direction of the current flowing in the Peltier device. The magnitude of the current can be determined by the duty ratio of the PWM signals.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种具有正向控制的珀尔帖驱动器的光发射器。 温度传感器产生监测信号Sm。 比较器将该监视信号Sm与目标温度信号St进行比较,以产生温差信号Sn。 限幅器将该差分信号Sn限制在周期信号Sw的正和负最大值之间,以产生限制信号Sa. 第二比较器将该限制信号Sa与周期信号Sw进行比较,以产生控制信号。 响应该限制信号Sa的PWM信号发生器产生多个PWM信号Sg1至Sg4。响应于该PWM信号的包括四个晶体管和两个电感器的H桥控制流过的电流的方向 珀耳帖装置。 电流的大小可以通过PWM信号的占空比来确定。

    Optical transceiver with frame ground and signal ground isolated with parallel plate capacitor
    3.
    发明授权
    Optical transceiver with frame ground and signal ground isolated with parallel plate capacitor 失效
    带有接地和信号接地隔离的平行板电容器的光收发器

    公开(公告)号:US07708473B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-04

    申请号:US12289034

    申请日:2008-10-17

    IPC分类号: G02B6/36

    摘要: A technique is disclosed for an optical transceiver, where the frame ground is electrically isolated from the signal ground in a low frequency region and is conducted in a high frequency region, without applying a capacitor as a substantial circuit component. The transceiver includes a TOSA whose housing is grounded with the FG and connected with the driver with a FPC board. On the FPC board is formed with a parallel plate capacitor, one conductive pattern on the one surface is connected with the housing of the TOSA, while the other pattern in the opposite surface is connected with the SG. This parallel plate capacitor isolates the FG from the SG in low frequencies, while conducts the FG with the SG in high frequencies.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于光收发器的技术,其中框架地与低频区域中的信号地电隔离并且在高频区域中传导,而不施加电容器作为实质电路部件。 收发器包括TOSA,其外壳与FG接地,并与FPC板与驱动器连接。 在FPC基板上形成有平行平板电容器,一个表面上的一个导体图案与TOSA的外壳相连,而相反表面的另一个图案与SG连接。 这种平行电容器将FG与SG在低频下隔离,同时以高频率将SG与SG进行导通。

    Optical transmitting module operable in wide temperature range
    4.
    发明申请
    Optical transmitting module operable in wide temperature range 审中-公开
    光传输模块可在宽温度范围内工作

    公开(公告)号:US20060159141A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-20

    申请号:US11335700

    申请日:2006-01-20

    IPC分类号: H01S3/04

    摘要: The present invention relates to an optical transmitting module that reduces the deviation of the emission wavelength even in a wide range of the operating temperature. The module comprises a laser diode (LD), a Peltier element to control the temperature of the LD, a first sensor to sense the temperature of the LD, a second sensor to sense the ambient temperature, a reference generator, and a Peltier driver. The reference generator, based on the ambient temperature, generates a reference signal to the Peltier drive such that the operating range of the LD becomes smaller than the range of the ambient temperature.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及即使在宽的工作温度范围内减少发射波长的偏差的光发射模块。 该模块包括激光二极管(LD),用于控制LD的温度的珀尔帖元件,用于感测LD的温度的第一传感器,感测环境温度的第二传感器,参考发生器和珀耳帖驱动器。 参考发生器基于环境温度,产生对珀尔帖驱动器的参考信号,使得LD的工作范围变得小于环境温度的范围。

    Optical module including a Peltier device therein and having a co-axial type package
    5.
    发明申请
    Optical module including a Peltier device therein and having a co-axial type package 有权
    光学模块包括其中的珀耳帖装置并具有同轴型包装

    公开(公告)号:US20050008049A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-13

    申请号:US10858403

    申请日:2004-06-02

    摘要: The present invention provides an optical module able to reduce the power consumption thereof. The optical module, the package of which has a type of CAN or a co-axial shape, includes a Peltier device, a block, a laser diode (LD) and a photodiode. The block, mounting the LD on the side surface thereof, has a surface for reflecting the light emitted from the light-reflecting facet of the LD, and is mounted on the Peltier device. The photodiode, installed outside the Peltier device, receives the light emitted from the LD and reflected by the surface of the block. Since the photodiode is mounted outside the Peltier device, the cooling efficiency of the Peltier device may be enhanced, which saves the power consumption of the optical module.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种能够降低功耗的光模块。 光学模块,其封装具有CAN或同轴形状的类型,包括珀耳帖装置,块,激光二极管(LD)和光电二极管。 将LD安装在其侧表面上的块具有用于反射从LD的光反射小面发射的光的表面,并且安装在珀耳帖装置上。 安装在珀尔帖装置外部的光电二极管接收从LD发射并被块表面反射的光。 由于光电二极管安装在珀耳帖装置外部,所以可以提高珀尔帖装置的冷却效率,从而节省了光模块的功耗。

    Optical transceiver with frame ground and signal ground isolated with parallel plate capacitor
    7.
    发明申请
    Optical transceiver with frame ground and signal ground isolated with parallel plate capacitor 失效
    带有接地和信号接地隔离的平行板电容器的光收发器

    公开(公告)号:US20090123116A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-14

    申请号:US12289034

    申请日:2008-10-17

    IPC分类号: G02B6/36

    摘要: A technique is disclosed for an optical transceiver, where the frame ground is electrically isolated from the signal ground in a low frequency region and is conducted in a high frequency region, without applying a capacitor as a substantial circuit component. The transceiver includes a TOSA whose housing is grounded with the FG and connected with the driver with a FPC board. On the FPC board is formed with a parallel plate capacitor, one conductive pattern on the one surface is connected with the housing of the TOSA, while the other pattern in the opposite surface is connected with the SG. This parallel plate capacitor isolates the FG from the SG in low frequencies, while conducts the FG with the SG in high frequencies.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于光收发器的技术,其中框架地与低频区域中的信号地电隔离并且在高频区域中传导,而不施加电容器作为实质电路部件。 收发器包括TOSA,其外壳与FG接地,并与FPC板与驱动器连接。 在FPC基板上形成有平行平板电容器,一个表面上的一个导体图案与TOSA的外壳相连,而相反表面的另一个图案与SG连接。 这种平行电容器将FG与SG在低频下隔离,同时以高频率将SG与SG进行导通。

    Optical module including a Peltier device therein and having a co-axial type package
    8.
    发明授权
    Optical module including a Peltier device therein and having a co-axial type package 有权
    光学模块包括其中的珀耳帖装置并具有同轴型包装

    公开(公告)号:US07263112B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-28

    申请号:US10858403

    申请日:2004-06-02

    IPC分类号: H01S3/04 H01L29/22

    摘要: The present invention provides an optical module able to reduce the power consumption thereof. The optical module, the package of which has a type of CAN or a co-axial shape, includes a Peltier device, a block, a laser diode (LD) and a photodiode. The block, mounting the LD on the side surface thereof, has a surface for reflecting the light emitted from the light-reflecting facet of the LD, and is mounted on the Peltier device. The photodiode, installed outside the Peltier device, receives the light emitted from the LD and reflected by the surface of the block. Since the photodiode is mounted outside the Peltier device, the cooling efficiency of the Peltier device may be enhanced, which saves the power consumption of the optical module.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种能够降低功耗的光模块。 光学模块,其封装具有CAN或同轴形状的类型,包括珀耳帖装置,块,激光二极管(LD)和光电二极管。 将LD安装在其侧表面上的块具有用于反射从LD的光反射小面发射的光的表面,并且安装在珀耳帖装置上。 安装在珀尔帖装置外部的光电二极管接收从LD发射并被块表面反射的光。 由于光电二极管安装在珀耳帖装置外部,所以可以提高珀尔帖装置的冷却效率,从而节省了光模块的功耗。

    Light-transmitting module capable of heating the light-emitting module and the substrate included therein
    9.
    发明授权
    Light-transmitting module capable of heating the light-emitting module and the substrate included therein 有权
    能够对包含在其中的发光模块和基板进行加热的透光模块

    公开(公告)号:US07200294B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-03

    申请号:US10807509

    申请日:2004-03-24

    申请人: Kenichiro Uchida

    发明人: Kenichiro Uchida

    摘要: The present invention provides a light-transmitting module capable of emitting light in stable under a predetermined temperature, especially the light-transmitting module applicable to a condition when the predetermined temperature is lower than ambient temperatures. The light-transmitting module of the present invention includes a light-emitting module, which encloses the laser diode and the Peltier device therein, a substrate electrically connected to the light-emitting module, and a heater. The heater is able to heat the package of the light-emitting module when the predetermined temperature of the laser diode is higher than the ambient temperature, thereby preventing the temperature of the package from lowering the dew-point and droplets from being generated on the substrate. The optical output from the light-transmitting module can be stabled.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种能够在预定温度下发光稳定的光发射模块,特别是适用于预定温度低于环境温度的条件的光传输模块。 本发明的发光模块包括封装激光二极管和珀尔帖器件的发光模块,电连接到发光模块的基板和加热器。 当激光二极管的预定温度高于环境温度时,加热器能够加热发光模块的封装,从而防止封装件的温度降低露点并且液滴在基板上产生 。 光传输模块的光输出可以固定。