Multi-fixed-point cells and temperature calibration system using it
    1.
    发明申请
    Multi-fixed-point cells and temperature calibration system using it 失效
    多点定点单元和温度校准系统使用它

    公开(公告)号:US20080013591A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-17

    申请号:US11717821

    申请日:2007-03-14

    IPC分类号: G01K15/00

    CPC分类号: G01K15/002

    摘要: The present invention relates to a multi fixed-point cell for calibrating a thermometer and a thermometer calibration apparatus using the same, wherein measuring errors can be checked by using a property of constant temperature of a metal on the basis of a phase transition and wide range of temperature region can be measured by one time calibration, thereby capable of increasing efficiencies of time and cost which are taken for calibration. In a multi fixed-point cell for calibrating a thermometer according to the present invention, a thermometer inserting hole in which a thermometer is inserted is formed at one side and at least two reference material inserting holes in which reference materials having different phase transition temperatures are inserted respectively are formed on a same plane as that of the thermometer inserting hole so as to be spaced apart each other.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于校准温度计的多点定位单元和使用其的温度计校准装置,其中可以通过使用基于相变和宽范围的金属恒温特性来检查测量误差 的温度区域可以通过一次校准来测量,从而能够提高校准所花费的时间和成本的效率。 在根据本发明的用于校准温度计的多定点单元中,在一侧形成温度计插入孔,其中具有不同相变温度的参考材料的至少两个参考材料插入孔是 分别形成在与温度计插入孔相同的平面上,以便彼此间隔开。

    High temperature platinum resistance thermometer and method of producing
such
    2.
    发明授权
    High temperature platinum resistance thermometer and method of producing such 失效
    高温铂电阻温度计及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US6127915A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-03

    申请号:US275418

    申请日:1999-03-24

    IPC分类号: G01K7/18 H01C3/04

    CPC分类号: G01K7/18 G01K1/12

    摘要: A high temperature platinum resistance thermometer and a method of producing such a thermometer. Both a sensor frame and a protective tube are made of mon-crystalline synthetic sapphire, which has a melting point of about 2050.degree. C. and effectively prevents vaporized metal from transmitting through it. The thermometer is thus effectively operated at a high temperature up to about 1500.degree. C. The thermometer is also provided with platinum wires capable of measuring insulating resistance, thus effectively compensating for measuring errors caused by such an insulating resistance.

    摘要翻译: 高温铂电阻温度计和这种温度计的制造方法。 传感器框架和保护管均由单晶合成蓝宝石制成,熔点约为2050℃,有效防止汽化金属透过。 因此温度计在高达约1500℃的高温下有效地运行。温度计还具有能够测量绝缘电阻的铂线,从而有效补偿由这种绝缘电阻引起的测量误差。

    Thermoelectric refrigerator/warmer using no external power, and
refrigerating/warming method
    3.
    发明授权
    Thermoelectric refrigerator/warmer using no external power, and refrigerating/warming method 失效
    热电冰箱/加热器不使用外部电源,以及制冷/升温方式

    公开(公告)号:US5987891A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-23

    申请号:US93719

    申请日:1998-06-09

    摘要: A thermoelectric refrigerator/warmer using no external power, and a refrigerating/warming method are disclosed. A natural energy such as the solar energy is utilized so as to make an external power needless. Thus a thermoelectric device is made to convert the natural energy into electric power based on the difference between the internal and external temperatures, and this electric energy is converted again into a thermal energy by means of a peltier device, thereby varying the internal temperature of the apparatus. An outer part 4 of a thermoelectric device 3 is attached on the side face of the refrigerator/warmer, and an inner part 5 of it is attached on a bottom plate 7 of the refrigerator/warmer. Thus a thermoelectromotive force is generated based on the temperature difference between outside and inside of the refrigerator/warmer. The voltage thus generated is supplied to a peltier device 6 to cool or heat the bottom plate 7. In this manner, the thermoelectric refrigerator/warmer can be operated even without using an external power.

    摘要翻译: 公开了不使用外部电力的热电冰箱/暖风机,制冷·升温方式。 利用诸如太阳能的自然​​能量来使外部电力不必要。 因此,制造热电装置以基于内部和外部温度之间的差异将天然能量转换成电力,并且该电能通过珀耳帖装置再次转换成热能,从而改变内部温度 仪器。 热电装置3的外部部分4安装在冰箱/暖气机的侧面上,其内部部分5安装在冰箱/暖气机的底板7上。 因此,基于冰箱/暖气机的外部和内部之间的温差产生热电动势。 这样产生的电压被提供给珀尔帖装置6以冷却或加热底板7.以这种方式,即使不使用外部电力也可以操作热电冰箱/加热器。

    Fixed point cell for connection with the thermometer protecting tube and apparatus for estimating the lifetime of thermometer using the same
    4.
    发明授权
    Fixed point cell for connection with the thermometer protecting tube and apparatus for estimating the lifetime of thermometer using the same 失效
    用于与温度计保护管连接的定点单元和用于估计使用该温度计的温度计的寿命的装置

    公开(公告)号:US07063457B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-20

    申请号:US10920081

    申请日:2004-08-17

    IPC分类号: G01K15/00

    CPC分类号: G01K15/002

    摘要: A fixed-point cell for connection with a thermometer protecting tube and apparatus for estimating the lifetime of thermometerin the thermometer protecting tube including: a reference temperature material layer made of high-purity metallic materials to indicate a reference temperature based on a phase change of material, which coexists in a two-phase or three-phase state; a container part of a multiple structure having the reference temperature material layer embedded and sealed therein for achieving thermal correlation between the reference temperature material layer and the thermometer protecting tube having a thermometer contained therein, the thermometer protecting tube being inserted into the central hole of the fixed-point cell while being in contact with the inner circumference of the container part; and fixing devices disposed on the top portion of the container part for fixing the thermometer protecting tube to the container part in a fastening manner.

    摘要翻译: 用于与温度计保护管连接的定点电池和用于估计温度计保护管中的温度计寿命的装置,包括:由高纯度金属材料制成的参考温度材料层,以基于材料的相变表示基准温度 ,共存于两相或三相状态; 具有嵌入并密封参考温度材料层的多重结构的容器部分,用于实现参考温度材料层和其中具有温度计的温度计保护管之间的热相关性,温度计保护管插入到 定位单元同时与容器部分的内周接触; 以及设置在容器部分的顶部上的固定装置,用于将温度计保护管以紧固方式固定到容器部分。

    Multi-fixed-point cells and temperature calibration system using it
    6.
    发明授权
    Multi-fixed-point cells and temperature calibration system using it 失效
    多点定点单元和温度校准系统使用它

    公开(公告)号:US07677794B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-16

    申请号:US11717821

    申请日:2007-03-14

    IPC分类号: G01K15/00

    CPC分类号: G01K15/002

    摘要: The present invention relates to a multi fixed-point cell for calibrating a thermometer and a thermometer calibration apparatus using the same, wherein measuring errors can be checked by using a property of constant temperature of a metal on the basis of a phase transition and wide range of temperature region can be measured by one time calibration, thereby capable of increasing efficiencies of time and cost which are taken for calibration. In a multi fixed-point cell for calibrating a thermometer according to the present invention, a thermometer inserting hole in which a thermometer is inserted is formed at one side and at least two reference material inserting holes in which reference materials having different phase transition temperatures are inserted respectively are formed on a same plane as that of the thermometer inserting hole so as to be spaced apart each other.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于校准温度计的多点定位单元和使用其的温度计校准装置,其中可以通过使用基于相变和宽范围的金属恒温特性来检查测量误差 的温度区域可以通过一次校准来测量,从而能够提高校准所花费的时间和成本的效率。 在根据本发明的用于校准温度计的多定点单元中,在一侧形成温度计插入孔,其中具有不同相变温度的参考材料的至少两个参考材料插入孔是 分别形成在与温度计插入孔相同的平面上,以便彼此间隔开。

    Fixed point cell for connection with thermometer protecting tube and apparatus for estimating the lifetime of thermometer using the same
    7.
    发明申请
    Fixed point cell for connection with thermometer protecting tube and apparatus for estimating the lifetime of thermometer using the same 失效
    用于与温度计保护管连接的定点单元和用于估计使用其的温度计的寿命的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050053114A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-10

    申请号:US10920081

    申请日:2004-08-17

    IPC分类号: G01K1/08 G01K15/00 G01K19/00

    CPC分类号: G01K15/002

    摘要: A fixed-point cell for connection with a thermometer protecting tube and apparatus for estimating the lifetime of thermometerin the thermometer protecting tube including: a reference temperature material layer made of high-purity metallic materials to indicate a reference temperature based on a phase change of material, which coexists in a two-phase or three-phase state; a container part of a multiple structure having the reference temperature material layer embedded and sealed therein for achieving thermal correlation between the reference temperature material layer and the thermometer protecting tube having a thermometer contained therein, the thermometer protecting tube being inserted into the central hole of the fixed-point cell while being in contact with the inner circumference of the container part; and fixing devices disposed on the top portion of the container part for fixing the thermometer protecting tube to the container part in a fastening manner.

    摘要翻译: 用于与温度计保护管连接的定点电池和用于估计温度计保护管中的温度计寿命的装置,包括:由高纯度金属材料制成的参考温度材料层,以基于材料的相变表示基准温度 ,共存于两相或三相状态; 具有嵌入并密封参考温度材料层的多重结构的容器部分,用于实现参考温度材料层和其中具有温度计的温度计保护管之间的热相关性,温度计保护管插入到 定位单元同时与容器部分的内周接触; 以及设置在容器部分的顶部上的固定装置,用于将温度计保护管以紧固方式固定到容器部分。