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公开(公告)号：US4666280A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-19
申请号：US843736
申请日：1986-03-25
申请人： Makoto Miyawaki , Kazuo Ikawa
发明人： Makoto Miyawaki , Kazuo Ikawa
CPC分类号： G03B7/16 , G03B15/05 , G03B2215/0528
摘要： A flash shot control device for a camera in which the angle of flash lighting is controlled in accordance with the output of a backlight detector. On assumption that a subject of principal photographic interest takes its place at the center of the field of view, when backlight is detected, the flash lighting is concentrated to the central portion of the field of view, thereby the shadows of the subject are lightened by the flash.
摘要翻译： 一种照相机的闪光灯控制装置，其中根据背光检测器的输出控制闪光灯的角度。 假设主摄影感兴趣的主体位于视野的中心，当检测到背光时，闪光照明集中在视野的中心部分，从而减轻对象的阴影 闪光。
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公开(公告)号：US4540059A
公开(公告)日：1985-09-10
申请号：US495948
申请日：1983-05-19
申请人： Yasuji Shibahata , Namio Irie , Kazuo Ikawa , Yohsuke Akatsu
发明人： Yasuji Shibahata , Namio Irie , Kazuo Ikawa , Yohsuke Akatsu
摘要： A hydraulic servo axially biases a rack and pinion steering housing to add an additional amount of steering to the front wheels of a vehicle in response to one of (a) the amount of steering wheel rotation, (b) the rate of steering wheel rotation, or (c) the vehicle yaw rate, to compensate for the effect of cross winds or the like.
摘要翻译： 液压伺服系统轴向地偏置齿条和小齿轮转向壳体，以响应于（a）方向盘旋转的量，（b）方向盘旋转的速率， 或（c）车辆偏航率，以补偿交叉风等的影响。
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公开(公告)号：US4440254A
公开(公告)日：1984-04-03
申请号：US319282
申请日：1981-11-09
申请人： Yasuji Shibahata , Namio Irie , Kazuo Ikawa , Yosuke Akatsu
发明人： Yasuji Shibahata , Namio Irie , Kazuo Ikawa , Yosuke Akatsu
CPC分类号： B60G99/00 , B60G3/225 , B60G7/006 , B62D7/146 , B60G2200/10 , B60G2200/132 , B60G2200/462 , B60G2202/413 , B60G2204/14 , B60G2204/15 , B60G2204/62 , B60G2206/60
摘要： The pressure outputs of a power steering control valve are fed either to hydraulic cylinders (or servos) or to chambered elastomeric insulator units to, in the case of the rear wheels, produce a bias which opposes a side force produced during cornering to prevent the rear wheels from undergoing "compliance steering", while in the case of front wheels, induce same to turn through an angle slightly greater than intended by the driver to either prevent compliance steering or increase same to improve vehicle handling when cornering respectively .
摘要翻译： 动力转向控制阀的压力输出被馈送到液压缸（或伺服）或者腔室弹性体绝缘体单元，在后轮的情况下产生与转弯期间产生的侧向力相反的偏压，以防止后部 轮子经历“顺从性转向”，而在前轮的情况下，引起相同的转动角度稍大于驾驶员的意图，以防止顺从性转向或增加相同以改善转弯时的车辆处理。
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4.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4256994A
公开(公告)日：1981-03-17
申请号：US77722
申请日：1979-09-21
申请人： Kazuo Ikawa
发明人： Kazuo Ikawa
IPC分类号： H05B41/32
CPC分类号： H05B41/325
摘要： A computer type electronic flash device is disclosed. The flash device has an auxiliary capacitor for producing a bias voltage which is to be superimposed on the charged voltage across the main capacitor upon triggering of the flash tube, and an impedance circuit provided in the discharge path of the auxiliary capacitor to produce an actuating voltage for the light measuring circuit when the auxiliary capacitor produces the above-described bias voltage.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种计算机式电子闪光装置。 闪光装置具有辅助电容器，用于产生在触发闪光管时叠加在主电容器上的充电电压上的偏置电压，以及设置在辅助电容器的放电路径中以产生致动电压的阻抗电路 用于当辅助电容器产生上述偏置电压时的光测量电路。
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公开(公告)号：US4142423A
公开(公告)日：1979-03-06
申请号：US858009
申请日：1977-12-06
申请人： Kazuo Ikawa
发明人： Kazuo Ikawa
摘要： A strap of plastically deformable material is alternately passed over at least two rod members which are fixed to a relatively stationary portion. The stap is subjected to sucessive plastical deformations by pulling the strap from the rod members to damp a large force suddenly applied to the strap member.
摘要翻译： 可变形材料的带子交替地通过至少两个固定在相对静止部分上的杆件。 通过从杆构件拉动带子来阻止突然施加到带构件上的大的力，钉子受到过度的塑性变形。
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公开(公告)号：US4527654A
公开(公告)日：1985-07-09
申请号：US476712
申请日：1983-03-18
申请人： Yasuji Shibahata , Namio Irie , Kazuo Ikawa , Yohsuke Akatsu
发明人： Yasuji Shibahata , Namio Irie , Kazuo Ikawa , Yohsuke Akatsu
摘要： A delay which may take the form of a hydraulic flow restriction (either fixed or variable with a given parameter such as vehicle speed) or a suitable electronic delay circuit, is interposed between a device which outputs a signal indicative of the front wheels being steered and a device which is operatively connected with the rear wheels and which varies the orientation of the rear wheels in a manner to "steer" same in response to the signal to control the yawing of the vehicle.
摘要翻译： 可以采用液压流量限制（固定或可变，具有给定参数，例如车辆速度）或适当的电子延迟电路的延迟被插入在输出指示前轮被转向的信号的装置和 与后轮可操作地连接并且以响应于信号“转向”的方式改变后轮的方向以控制车辆的偏转的装置。
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公开(公告)号：US4519627A
公开(公告)日：1985-05-28
申请号：US501077
申请日：1983-06-06
申请人： Yasuji Shibahata , Namio Irie , Kazuo Ikawa , Yohsuke Akatsu
发明人： Yasuji Shibahata , Namio Irie , Kazuo Ikawa , Yohsuke Akatsu
CPC分类号： B60G7/003 , B60G3/26 , B62D7/146 , B60G2200/10 , B60G2200/132 , B60G2200/141 , B60G2200/1442 , B60G2200/445 , B60G2200/462 , B60G2202/143 , B60G2202/32 , B60G2202/40 , B60G2202/413 , B60G2202/414 , B60G2204/143 , B60G2204/62 , B60G2206/1114 , B60G2206/1116
摘要： To control the compliance steering of the rear wheels of a vehicle during cornering or the like, a link member of the rear suspension arrangements supporting each of the rear road wheels, is provided with a servo mechansim which can vary the length thereof in a manner which tends to steer the rear wheel associated therewith in the same direction as the front wheels are turned to produce the cornering.
摘要翻译： 为了控制在转弯等期间车辆的后轮的顺从性转向，支撑每个后轮的后悬架装置的连杆构件设有伺服机构，该伺服机构可以以下方式改变其长度： 倾向于在与前轮转动相同的方向上转向与其相关联的后轮，以产生转弯。
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公开(公告)号：US4153355A
公开(公告)日：1979-05-08
申请号：US830708
申请日：1977-09-06
申请人： Kazuo Ikawa , Michio Hirohata , Mutsuhide Matsuda , Yukio Mashimo
发明人： Kazuo Ikawa , Michio Hirohata , Mutsuhide Matsuda , Yukio Mashimo
CPC分类号： G03B7/16 , G03B15/05 , G03B2215/0507
摘要： A flash unit is slidable between a retracted position in a camera body and a pop-up position outside the body. A switch enables a flash exposure control in response to movement of the flash unit out of the camera body and disables the exposure control when the flash unit is moved into the camera body. An override switches the switch to the disabling position when the flash unit is moved outside of the body and forms a discharge circuit for the flash main capacitor.
摘要翻译： 闪光灯组件可在照相机主体中的缩回位置与身体外的弹出位置之间滑动。 开关可以响应于闪光灯组件移出相机机身而进行闪光曝光控制，并且当闪光灯组件移入相机机身时禁用曝光控制。 当闪光灯单元移动到身体外部时，超控将开关切换到禁用位置，并为闪存主电容器形成放电电路。
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公开(公告)号：US4065157A
公开(公告)日：1977-12-27
申请号：US691942
申请日：1976-06-01
申请人： Fumiyuki Abe , Kazuo Ikawa , Mituo Ehama , Naoki Ogawa
发明人： Fumiyuki Abe , Kazuo Ikawa , Mituo Ehama , Naoki Ogawa
IPC分类号： B60R7/06 , B60R21/045 , B60R21/04
CPC分类号： B60R7/06 , B60R21/045
摘要： A panel extends between and is anchored to the side walls of a vehicle occupant space to form a surface substantially juxtaposed to the knees of seated occupants. Four box-profiled crushable elements are laterally arranged and mounted on and along the elongate panel.
摘要翻译： 面板在车辆乘员空间的侧壁之间延伸并且被锚固以形成与坐着的乘客的膝盖大致并列的表面。 四个箱形破碎的可破碎元件横向布置并安装在细长板上并沿其延伸。
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公开(公告)号：US5097284A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-17
申请号：US604113
申请日：1990-10-26
申请人： Hidenori Taniguchi , Kazuo Ikawa
发明人： Hidenori Taniguchi , Kazuo Ikawa
IPC分类号： G03B15/05
CPC分类号： G03B15/05 , G03B7/16 , G03B2215/05
摘要： A camera comprises a first responsive circuit for initiating a red-eye phenomenon preventing illumination in response to a first stroke of operation on a shutter release button; a determining circuit for making a determination whether or not the red-eye phenomenon preventing illumination initiated by the first responsive circuit has lasted for a given period of time; and a second responsive circuit for initiating a flash photographing operation in response to a second stroke of operation on the release button and also to the determination made by the determining circuit that the red-eye phenomenon preventing illumination has lasted for the given period of time.
摘要翻译： 照相机包括：第一响应电路，用于启动响应于快门释放按钮上的第一操作行程而防止照明的红眼现象; 用于确定防止由第一响应电路发起的照明的红眼现象持续给定时间的确定电路; 以及第二响应电路，用于响应于释放按钮上的第二操作行程而启动闪光拍摄操作，并且还包括由确定电路进行的确定防止照明的红眼现象持续给定时间段的确定。
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