LASER WORKING APPARATUS, AND LASER WORKING METHOD
    2.
    发明申请
    LASER WORKING APPARATUS, AND LASER WORKING METHOD 有权
    激光工作装置和激光工作方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100282727A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-11

    申请号:US12812195

    申请日:2009-01-16

    IPC分类号: B23K26/00

    摘要: A first laser working method includes a step of irradiating the metallic work held by a rotation holding mechanism, with a nanosecond laser beam from a first laser oscillation mechanism, to form a through hole, and a step of irradiating, when the metallic work is rotated under the action of the rotation holding mechanism, the inner wall of the through hole with a picosecond laser beam from a second laser oscillation mechanism, thereby to finish the same. While forming the through hole, metal vapor is sucked from the outside of the metallic work. Then, the gas is fed from the outside of the metallic work, and the inside of the metallic work is suctioned. In a second laser working method, when a lower hole made through is radially enlarged, the exit side of the lower hole is kept lower in pressure than the laser incident (or entrance) side.

    摘要翻译: 第一激光加工方法包括以下步骤:利用来自第一激光振荡机构的纳秒激光束照射由旋转保持机构保持的金属制品,以形成通孔;以及当金属加工旋转时照射的步骤 在旋转保持机构的作用下,通孔的内壁具有来自第二激光振荡机构的皮秒激光束,从而完成相同的操作。 在形成通孔的同时,从金属工件的外部吸入金属蒸气。 然后,从金属制工件的外部供给气体,吸入金属制品的内部。 在第二激光加工方法中,当穿过的下孔径向扩大时,下孔的出口侧的压力保持在比激光入射(或入口)侧更低的压力。

    SMALL HOLE LASER MACHINING METHOD
    3.
    发明申请
    SMALL HOLE LASER MACHINING METHOD 审中-公开
    小孔激光加工方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080237205A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-02

    申请号:US12056526

    申请日:2008-03-27

    IPC分类号: B23K26/38

    CPC分类号: B23K26/073 B23K26/389

    摘要: A method of laser machining a small hole with high machining precision in a machined object. The method includes the steps of emitting a laser beam with a fixed optical axis onto a machined object while the machined object is rotated. When the optical axis of the laser beam is fixed in place, the edges of the small hole to be machined are irradiated and the small hole becomes essentially circular even if the cross-sectional shape at the focus of the laser beam is not circular. When the small hole is formed completely through the machined object, a plume is suctioned for removal from a portion of the machined object on a side opposite from the machined hole.

    摘要翻译: 在加工对象中以高加工精度激光加工小孔的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:当加工对象旋转时,将具有固定光轴的激光束发射到加工对象上。 当激光束的光轴固定就位时,即使在激光束的焦点处的截面形状不是圆形的情况下,照射要加工的小孔的边缘,小孔变得基本圆形。 当小孔完全穿过机加工物体时,抽吸羽流被从被加工物体的与加工孔相反一侧的一部分去除。

    Molten salt composition for use in manufacturing laminated rings
    4.
    发明授权
    Molten salt composition for use in manufacturing laminated rings 失效
    用于制造层压环的熔盐组合物

    公开(公告)号:US06663724B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-16

    申请号:US10036424

    申请日:2002-01-07

    IPC分类号: C23C850

    摘要: A laminated ring for use as a belt in transmitting power in a continuously variable transmission is produced by welding opposite ends of a sheet of maraging steel to produce a plurality of rings, and rolling said rings to a predetermined length. The rings are nitrided in a salt-bath nitriding process by dipping the rings in a molten salt containing 38-46% of CNO− and 1-2% of CN− and heated to a temperature in the range from 480 to 530° C., for a period of time ranging from 10 to 25 minutes. The nitrided rings are finally stacked into a laminated ring.

    摘要翻译: 通过焊接马氏体时效钢片的相对端来制造用于无级变速器中的传动动力的带的层压环,以产生多个环,并将所述环轧制成预定长度。 通过将环浸入含有38-46%CNO - 和1-2%CN - 的熔融盐中,将该环氮化,并加热至480〜 530℃,持续10至25分钟的时间。 氮化环最终堆叠成层压环。

    Method of manufacturing laminated ring
    5.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing laminated ring 失效
    层压环的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06550122B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-22

    申请号:US09639805

    申请日:2000-08-17

    IPC分类号: C21D940

    摘要: A cylindrical drum is prepared by welding opposite ends of a thin sheet of maraging steel. A first solution treatment is effected on the cylindrical drum, and then the cylindrical drum is severed into a plurality of rings each having a predetermined width. After the rings are rolled, a second solution treatment is effected on the rings which have been rolled, and then the circumferential length of each of the rings is corrected. The rings are aged and nitrided, and then stacked into a laminated ring. The first solution treatment and the second solution treatment are effected using the same heating furnace in the same atmosphere in the same temperature range.

    摘要翻译: 通过焊接薄片马氏体时效钢的相对端来制备圆柱形滚筒。 在圆柱形滚筒上进行第一种固溶处理,然后将圆柱形滚筒切割成多个具有预定宽度的环。 在轧制环之后,对被轧制的环进行第二次固溶处理,然后校正每个环的圆周长度。 将环老化并氮化,然后堆叠成层压环。 第一种溶液处理和第二种溶液处理是在相同的温度范围内,在相同的气氛中使用相同的加热炉进行的。

    LEAD-FREE BRASS ALLOY FOR HOT WORKING
    6.
    发明申请
    LEAD-FREE BRASS ALLOY FOR HOT WORKING 审中-公开
    无铅黄铜合金,用于热加工

    公开(公告)号:US20140112821A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-24

    申请号:US14127212

    申请日:2012-04-18

    IPC分类号: C22C9/04

    CPC分类号: C22C9/04 C22F1/00 C22F1/08

    摘要: Provided is a lead-free brass alloy for hot working provided with good hot-working properties and mechanical characteristics. A lead-free brass alloy for hot working, comprising: 28.0 to 35.0 wt % zinc, 0.5 to 2.0 wt % silicon, 0.5 to 1.5 wt % tin, 0.5 to 1.5 wt % bismuth, 0.10 wt % or less lead, and the remainder being copper and unavoidable impurities, the zinc equivalent being in a range of 40.0 to 43.0, and the area ratio of the κ phase after hot working being 20% or less.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种无铅黄铜合金,用于热加工,具有良好的热加工性能和机械特性。 一种用于热加工的无铅黄铜合金,包括:28.0至35.0重量%的锌,0.5至2.0重量%的硅,0.5至1.5重量%的锡,0.5至1.5重量%的铋,0.10重量%或更少的铅,其余 是铜和不可避免的杂质,锌当量在40.0〜43.0的范围内,&kgr; 热加工后的相位为20%以下。

    Apparatus and method for cutting hollow cylindrical workpiece
    7.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for cutting hollow cylindrical workpiece 有权
    用于切割中空圆柱形工件的设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08487207B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-16

    申请号:US12686632

    申请日:2010-01-13

    IPC分类号: B23K26/00

    摘要: A rotatable workpiece holder for holding a hollow cylindrical workpiece thereon functions as a chiller for cooling the hollow cylindrical workpiece. A coolant, e.g., water, is supplied to the hollow cylindrical workpiece through second coolant passages and branch passageways defined in the workpiece holder, thereby cooling the hollow cylindrical workpiece. The coolant forms a film in a clearance between the outer surface of an annular side wall of the workpiece holder and the inner circumferential surface of the hollow cylindrical workpiece.

    摘要翻译: 用于保持中空圆柱形工件的可旋转工件保持器用作用于冷却中空圆柱形工件的冷却器。 诸如水的冷却剂通过第二冷却剂通道和限定在工件保持器中的分支通道供应到中空圆柱形工件,从而冷却中空圆柱形工件。 冷却剂在工件保持件的环形侧壁的外表面和中空圆柱形工件的内周表面之间的间隙中形成膜。

    CYLINDRICAL WORKPIECE CUTTING APPARATUS
    8.
    发明申请
    CYLINDRICAL WORKPIECE CUTTING APPARATUS 审中-公开
    圆柱形工件切割装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120205353A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-16

    申请号:US13348190

    申请日:2012-01-11

    IPC分类号: B23K26/38

    摘要: A cylindrical workpiece cutting apparatus is provided with a holder in which a metal made cylindrical workpiece is mounted on an outer periphery of the holder and which is adapted to hold the workpiece over an entire length of the workpiece; annular recesses formed on the outer periphery of the holder at a predetermined interval; a laser outputting part provided at a position opposed to the holder and adapted to output laser beam to the workpiece; and a cover portion provided on surfaces of the annular recesses and adapted to prevent attachment of metal particles which are scattered during cutting the workpiece by the laser beam.

    摘要翻译: 圆筒形工件切割装置设置有保持器,其中金属制圆柱形工件安装在保持器的外周上并且适于将工件保持在工件的整个长度上; 以预定间隔形成在保持器的外周上的环形凹部; 激光输出部,设置在与所述保持件相对的位置,并且适于将激光束输出到所述工件; 以及设置在所述环形凹部的表面上并且适于防止由所述激光束在切割所述工件期间散射的金属颗粒的附着的盖部。

    Perforation method and perforation apparatus
    9.
    发明授权
    Perforation method and perforation apparatus 有权
    穿孔法和穿孔装置

    公开(公告)号:US08173932B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-08

    申请号:US12178263

    申请日:2008-07-23

    IPC分类号: B23K26/38

    CPC分类号: B23K26/18 B23K26/389

    摘要: A perforation method and an perforation apparatus in which a hollow member of a fuel injection nozzle is filled with a filler such as a zirconia ball, and a laser light is applied to the hollow member to form an injection hole while vibrating the zirconia ball using an ultrasonic vibrator. After the injection hole is formed, the laser light is introduced through the injection hole to the inside of the fuel injection nozzle, and thereby is applied to the vibrated zirconia ball.

    摘要翻译: 一种穿孔方法和穿孔装置,其中燃料喷嘴的中空构件填充有诸如氧化锆球的填料,并且激光被施加到中空构件以形成喷射孔,同时使用 超声波振动器。 在形成注射孔之后,将激光通过注射孔引入燃料喷嘴的内部,由此施加到振动的氧化锆球上。