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1.发明申请GLYCOL-BASED MAGNETORHEOLOGICAL FLUIDS CONTAINING INORGANIC CLAYS, AND THEIR METHOD OF MANUFACTURE 审中-公开含有无机粘土的基于GLYCOL的磁流体及其制造方法公开(公告)号：US20080312110A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-18
申请号：US12100753
申请日：2008-04-10
IPC分类号： C10M169/00
CPC分类号： H01F1/447
摘要： A magnetorheological (MR) fluid comprising a glycol-based carrier fluid, a magnetizeable particle, and an inorganic clay. The MR fluid is particularly suitable for use in devices that have materials incompatible with typical hydrocarbon-based MR fluids, for example in devices where natural rubber is in contact with the fluids as in automotive engine mounts. The fluid is substantially non-foaming, and an improvement over glycol fluids thickened with organoclays.
摘要翻译： 包含基于二醇的载体流体，可磁化颗粒和无机粘土的磁流变（MR）流体。 MR流体特别适用于具有与典型的基于烃的MR流体不相容的材料的装置，例如在天然橡胶与流体接触的装置中，如在汽车发动机支架中。 流体基本上不发泡，并且改善了用有机粘土增稠的二醇流体。
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公开(公告)号：US06776518B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-17
申请号：US10074363
申请日：2002-02-12
IPC分类号： B01F312
CPC分类号： B01F7/1695 , B01F7/00291 , B01F7/00341 , B01F7/00541 , B01F7/00583 , B01F15/0291
摘要： A container for storing and transporting field controllable fluid is disclosed. The field controllable material may be mixed and remixed in the container and the field controllable material may be flowed into or discharged from the container chamber without opening the container.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于存储和运输现场可控流体的容器。 现场可控材料可以在容器中混合并重新混合，并且现场可控材料可以在不打开容器的情况下流入或从容器室排出。
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3.发明授权Controllable vehicle suspension system with a controllable magnetorheological fluid strut 有权具有可控磁流变流体支柱的可控车辆悬架系统公开(公告)号：US08602182B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-10
申请号：US12946094
申请日：2010-11-15
申请人： Kenneth Alan St. Clair , William J. McMahon , Robert Marjoram , Mark R. Jolly , J. David Carlson , K. Andrew Kintz
发明人： Kenneth Alan St. Clair , William J. McMahon , Robert Marjoram , Mark R. Jolly , J. David Carlson , K. Andrew Kintz
IPC分类号： F16F9/53
CPC分类号： B60G99/008 , B60G99/002 , F16F9/064 , F16F9/535 , F16F13/002
摘要： The controllable suspension system includes a strut with a magnetorheological fluid damper. The magnetorheological fluid damper includes a longitudinal damper tubular housing having a longitudinally extending axis and an inner wall for containing magnetorheological fluid. The damper includes a piston head movable within the damper tubular housing along a longitudinal length the housing, with the damper piston head providing a first upper variable volume magnetorheological fluid chamber and a second lower variable volume magnetorheological fluid chamber, with a fluid flow gap between the upper and lower fluid chambers, the damper piston having a longitudinal piston rod for supporting the piston head within the housing, with the piston supported within the housing with a piston rod bearing assembly disposed between the housing and the rod, with the piston rod bearing assembly having a piston rod bearing seal interface.
摘要翻译： 可控制的悬挂系统包括具有磁流变流体阻尼器的支柱。 磁流变流体阻尼器包括具有纵向延伸的轴线的纵向阻尼器管状壳体和用于容纳磁流变流体的内壁。 所述阻尼器包括活塞头，所述活塞头沿着所述壳体的纵向长度在所述阻尼器管状壳体内移动，所述阻尼器活塞头提供第一上部可变容积磁流变流体室和第二下部可变体积磁流变流体室， 上部和下部流体室，阻尼器活塞具有用于将活塞头支撑在壳体内的纵向活塞杆，活塞被支撑在壳体内，活塞杆轴承组件设置在壳体和杆之间，活塞杆轴承组件 具有活塞杆轴承密封接口。
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4.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06886819B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-03
申请号：US10288769
申请日：2002-11-06
IPC分类号： C10M171/00 , H01F1/44 , F16F9/00
CPC分类号： C10M171/001 , C10M2201/05 , C10M2201/06 , C10M2201/062 , C10M2201/066 , C10M2201/105 , C10M2201/14 , C10M2203/1006 , C10M2205/0285 , C10M2207/021 , C10M2207/10 , C10M2207/126 , C10M2207/128 , C10M2207/16 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2213/00 , C10M2213/062 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/066 , C10M2219/068 , C10M2223/00 , C10M2223/04 , C10N2210/06 , C10N2220/082 , C10N2240/205 , H01F1/447
摘要： Magnetorheological devices, including damping devices, rotary devices, and haptic systems constructed with said devices are disclosed. The devices contain dry magnetically-responsive particles, or MR fluids containing the magnetically responsive particles. The magnetically soft particles characterized by a single process yield population of atomized particles having a cumulative 10%, 50% and 90% by volume, fraction within specified size, i.e., D10 of from 2 up to and including a D10 of 5 μm, a D50 8 μm up to and including a D50 of 15 μm, a D90 of 25 μm up to and including a D90 of 40 μm, and characterized by a least squares regression of log normal particles size against cumulative volume % fraction of greater than or equal to 0.77.
摘要翻译： 公开了包括阻尼装置，旋转装置和用所述装置构造的触觉系统的磁流变装置。 这些装置含有干性磁响应颗粒或含有磁响应颗粒的MR流体。 以单一工艺为特征的磁性软颗粒产生具有累积的10％，50％和90体积％，特定尺寸内的分数的雾化颗粒群，即D 2至2 包括5毫米的D 10微米，D 50 M 8 mum直到并包括15毫米的15毫米，D < 90微米，直到并包括40微米的D 90 90，其特征在于对数正态粒子尺寸对累积体积％分数的最小二乘回归大于或等于0.77 。
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公开(公告)号：US06547986B1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-15
申请号：US09666239
申请日：2000-09-21
IPC分类号： H01R122
CPC分类号： H01F1/447
摘要： The invention provides a magnetorheological grease composition which contains magnetic-responsive particles, a carrier fluid and a thickening agent. The composition according to the invention contains an effective amount of thickening agent to provide a composition of proper consistency with good properties and little settling of the magnetic-responsive particles.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种磁流变润滑脂组合物，其含有磁响应颗粒，载体流体和增稠剂。 根据本发明的组合物含有有效量的增稠剂，以提供具有良好性能的合适稠度的组合物，并且磁响应颗粒的沉降很小。
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6.发明申请CONTROLLABLE VEHICLE SUSPENSION SYSTEM WITH A CONTROLLABLE MAGNETORHEOLOGICAL FLUID STRUT 有权具有可控制磁流变流体的可控车辆悬架系统公开(公告)号：US20110056780A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-10
申请号：US12946094
申请日：2010-11-15
申请人： KENNETH ALAN ST.CLAIR , William J. McMahon , Robert Marjoram , Mark R. Jolly , J. David Carlson , K. Andrew Kintz
发明人： KENNETH ALAN ST.CLAIR , William J. McMahon , Robert Marjoram , Mark R. Jolly , J. David Carlson , K. Andrew Kintz
CPC分类号： B60G99/008 , B60G99/002 , F16F9/064 , F16F9/535 , F16F13/002
摘要： The controllable suspension system includes a strut with a magnetorheological fluid damper. The magnetorheological fluid damper includes a longitudinal damper tubular housing having a longitudinally extending axis and an inner wall for containing magnetorheological fluid. The damper includes a piston head movable within the damper tubular housing along a longitudinal length the housing, with the damper piston head providing a first upper variable volume magnetorheological fluid chamber and a second lower variable volume magnetorheological fluid chamber, with a fluid flow gap between the upper and lower fluid chambers, the damper piston having a longitudinal piston rod for supporting the piston head within the housing, with the piston supported within the housing with a piston rod bearing assembly disposed between the housing and the rod, with the piston rod bearing assembly having a piston rod bearing seal interface.
摘要翻译： 可控制的悬挂系统包括具有磁流变流体阻尼器的支柱。 磁流变流体阻尼器包括具有纵向延伸的轴线的纵向阻尼器管状壳体和用于容纳磁流变流体的内壁。 所述阻尼器包括活塞头，所述活塞头沿着所述壳体的纵向长度在所述阻尼器管状壳体内移动，所述阻尼器活塞头提供第一上部可变容积磁流变流体室和第二下部可变体积磁流变流体室， 上部和下部流体室，阻尼器活塞具有用于将活塞头支撑在壳体内的纵向活塞杆，活塞被支撑在壳体内，活塞杆轴承组件设置在壳体和杆之间，活塞杆轴承组件 具有活塞杆轴承密封接口。
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7.发明授权Controllable vehicle suspension system with a controllable magnetorheological fluid strut 有权具有可控磁流变流体支柱的可控车辆悬架系统公开(公告)号：US07849983B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-14
申请号：US11742911
申请日：2007-05-01
申请人： Kenneth Alan St. Clair , William J. McMahon , Robert Marjoram , Mark R. Jolly , J. David Carlson , K. Andrew Kintz
发明人： Kenneth Alan St. Clair , William J. McMahon , Robert Marjoram , Mark R. Jolly , J. David Carlson , K. Andrew Kintz
IPC分类号： F16F9/53
CPC分类号： B60G99/008 , B60G99/002 , F16F9/064 , F16F9/535 , F16F13/002
摘要： The controllable suspension system includes a strut with a magnetorheological fluid damper. The magnetorheological fluid damper includes a longitudinal damper tubular housing having a longitudinally extending axis and an inner wall for containing magnetorheological fluid. The damper includes a piston head movable within the damper tubular housing along a longitudinal length the housing, with the damper piston head providing a first upper variable volume magnetorheological fluid chamber and a second lower variable volume magnetorheological fluid chamber, with a fluid flow gap between the upper and lower fluid chambers with a piston head fluid flow interface length HL, the damper piston having a longitudinal piston rod for supporting the piston head within the housing, with the piston supported within the housing with a piston rod bearing assembly disposed between the housing and the rod, with the piston rod bearing assembly having a piston rod bearing seal interface length BL, wherein contact between the piston head and the damper tubular housing inner wall is inhibited.
摘要翻译： 可控制的悬挂系统包括具有磁流变流体阻尼器的支柱。 磁流变流体阻尼器包括具有纵向延伸的轴线的纵向阻尼器管状壳体和用于容纳磁流变流体的内壁。 所述阻尼器包括活塞头，所述活塞头沿着所述壳体的纵向长度在所述阻尼器管状壳体内移动，所述阻尼器活塞头提供第一上部可变容积磁流变流体室和第二下部可变体积磁流变流体室， 具有活塞头流体流动界面长度HL的上部和下部流体室，阻尼器活塞具有用于将活塞头支撑在壳体内的纵向活塞杆，活塞支撑在壳体内，活塞杆轴承组件设置在壳体和 该活塞杆轴承组件具有活塞杆轴承密封接口长度BL，其中活塞头和阻尼器管状壳体内壁之间的接触被禁止。
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公开(公告)号：US07070707B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-04
申请号：US10154706
申请日：2002-05-23
IPC分类号： H01F1/44
CPC分类号： H01F1/447
摘要： The invention provides a magnetorheological composition having reduced off-state forces and good performance. Specifically, this invention is directed to a magnetorheological composition that may comprise non-sperical magnetic-responsive particles and at least one friction-reducing additive that reduces the interparticle friction between the magnetic-responsive particles.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了具有降低的截止力和良好性能的磁流变组合物。 具体地，本发明涉及一种磁流变组合物，其可以包括非精密磁响应颗粒和至少一种降低磁响应颗粒之间的颗粒间摩擦的摩擦减小添加剂。
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公开(公告)号：US07217372B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-15
申请号：US10286303
申请日：2002-11-01
IPC分类号： H01F1/44
摘要： The invention provides a magnetorheological device employing narrow design gap and containing a magnetic-responsive composition exhibiting reduced off-state forces and good performance. Specifically, this invention is directed to a magnetorheological device of defined gap, and employing a magnetic-responsive composition characterized by comprising non-sperical magnetic-responsive particles of average number diameter distribution (d50) from 6 to 100 microns and at least one friction-reducing additive that reduces the interparticle friction between the magnetic-responsive particles.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种使用窄设计间隙并含有表现出减小的截止状态力和良好性能的磁响应组合物的磁流变装置。 具体而言，本发明涉及一种具有限定间隙的磁流变装置，并采用磁响应组合物，其特征在于包括平均数目直径分布（d <50>）的非精确磁响应颗粒，从6到 100微米和至少一种降低磁响应颗粒之间的颗粒间摩擦的摩擦减少添加剂。
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10.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07087184B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-08
申请号：US10289071
申请日：2002-11-06
IPC分类号： H01F1/44
CPC分类号： H01F1/447 , C10M171/001 , C10M2201/05 , C10M2201/061 , C10M2201/066 , C10M2201/105 , C10M2201/14 , C10M2205/0285 , C10M2207/021 , C10M2207/0225 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/126 , C10M2207/128 , C10M2207/16 , C10M2207/2835 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/066 , C10M2219/068 , C10M2219/106 , C10M2223/00 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/045 , C10N2210/06 , C10N2220/082 , C10N2240/205
摘要： What is disclosed is a magnetorheological fluid useful for incorporating within the working gap of magnetorheologically controllable linear or rotary devices. The MR fluid includes a carrier fluid component and a magnetic responsive particle component characterized by D10 of 2 μm up to and including a D10 of 5 μm, a D50 of 8 μm up to and including D50 of 15 μm; a D90 of 25 μm to and including a D90 of 40 μm; and further characterized by least squares regression (R2) particles size against log normal cumulative volume percent of greater than or equal to 0.77. Optional preferred additives included therewith include thixotropic agent or viscosity modifier, dispersant or surfactant, antioxidant, corrosion inhibitor, and one or more lubricants.
摘要翻译： 所公开的是一种磁流变流体，其用于结合在磁流变线性或旋转装置的工作间隙内。 MR流体包括载体流体组分和磁性响应颗粒组分，其特征在于2μm至10μm，直到并包括5μm的D 10，D 50 25微米的D 90，并包括40微米的D 90; 并且进一步的特征在于最小二乘回归（R 2 O 2）颗粒尺寸与对数正常累积体积百分比大于或等于0.77。 包括的任选的优选添加剂包括触变剂或粘度调节剂，分散剂或表面活性剂，抗氧化剂，缓蚀剂和一种或多种润滑剂。
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