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    METHOD FOR SEPARATING POLYMER SYSTEMS AND PORE-FREE POLYMER FILMS USED IN SAID METHOD
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR SEPARATING POLYMER SYSTEMS AND PORE-FREE POLYMER FILMS USED IN SAID METHOD 审中-公开
    用于分离聚合物体系的方法和用于方法的无孔聚合物膜

    公开(公告)号：US20090032461A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-02-05

    申请号：US10539410

    申请日：2003-12-17

    申请人： Andreas Greiner ,  Joachim H. Wendorff ,  Phillip Hanefeld ,  Stefan Kreiling

    发明人： Andreas Greiner ,  Joachim H. Wendorff ,  Phillip Hanefeld ,  Stefan Kreiling

    IPC分类号： B01D15/34

    CPC分类号： C08L71/02 ,  C08C2/00 ,  C08F6/04 ,  C08J11/04 ,  Y02P20/143 ,  Y02W30/70

    摘要： The subject matter of the invention is an innovative method for the separation of polymer systems regarding their molecular weight, chemical structure, chain architecture, and colloidal additives. Such separations are currently accomplished by selective precipitation from solution, by a fractionated crystallization also from solution, and by means of gel chromatographic methods.The invention pertains to a separation of polymer systems by means of permeation through polymer films—semi-crystalline, cross-linked, amorphous—with thicknesses in a nanometer scale. The restriction to thicknesses in a nanometer scale is essential for a high throughput of polymers. Of particular significance is the selectivity towards colloidal additives with a structure that is not in chain form.

    摘要翻译： 本发明的主题是关于分子量，化学结构，链结构和胶体添加剂分离聚合物体系的创新方法。 这样的分离现在通过从溶液中选择性沉淀，也可以通过溶液进行分级结晶，并通过凝胶色谱法进行。 本发明涉及聚合物体系的分离，其通过聚合物膜渗透 - 半结晶，交联，无定形 - 厚度为纳米级。 对于高通量的聚合物而言，对纳米级厚度的限制是必不可少的。 对具有不是链状结构的胶体添加剂的选择性特别重要。

    Method for Producing Nanofibres and Mesofibres by the Electrospinning of Colloidal Dispersions
    5.
    发明申请
    Method for Producing Nanofibres and Mesofibres by the Electrospinning of Colloidal Dispersions 有权
    通过胶体分散体静电纺丝生产纳米纤维和中间纤维的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20080261043A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-10-23

    申请号：US11817061

    申请日：2006-02-18

    申请人： Andreas Greiner ,  Joachim H. Wendorff ,  Michael Ishaque

    发明人： Andreas Greiner ,  Joachim H. Wendorff ,  Michael Ishaque

    IPC分类号： D01D5/38 ,  B29C47/00 ,  B01F3/12

    CPC分类号： D01D5/003 ,  D01D5/0038 ,  Y10T428/2975 ,  Y10T428/298

    摘要： Processes for forming polymer fibers, comprising: (a) providing a colloidal dispersion of at least one essentially water-insoluble polymer in an aqueous medium; and (b) electrospinning the colloidal dispersion; polymer fibers prepared by such processes; and colloidal dispersions comprising: at least one essentially water-insoluble polymer in an aqueous medium; and at least 10% by weight of a water-soluble polymer having a solubility in water of at least 0.1% by weight.

    摘要翻译： 用于形成聚合物纤维的方法，包括：（a）在水性介质中提供至少一种基本上不溶于水的聚合物的胶态分散体; 和（b）静电纺丝胶体分散体; 通过这些方法制备的聚合物纤维; 和胶体分散体，其包含：在水性介质中至少一种基本上不溶于水的聚合物; 和至少10重量％的在水中的溶解度至少为0.1重量％的水溶性聚合物。

    Spreading Active Agricultural Agents
    8.
    发明申请
    Spreading Active Agricultural Agents 审中-公开
    传播积极农业代理

    公开(公告)号：US20120270942A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-10-25

    申请号：US13503277

    申请日：2010-10-21

    申请人： Andreas Greiner ,  Joachim H. Wendorff ,  Seema Agarwall ,  Christoph Hellmann ,  Michael Breuer ,  Günter Leithold ,  Hans E. Hummel ,  Detlef Hein

    发明人： Andreas Greiner ,  Joachim H. Wendorff ,  Seema Agarwall ,  Christoph Hellmann ,  Michael Breuer ,  Günter Leithold ,  Hans E. Hummel ,  Detlef Hein

    IPC分类号： A01N37/02 ,  B29C47/10 ,  A01P17/00

    CPC分类号： D01D5/0084 ,  A01N25/34 ,  A01N37/06 ,  D01F1/10 ,  D01F6/84 ,  A01N25/10 ,  A01N25/18

    摘要： Disclosed herein is a device for the application of agricultural active agents, wherein the device is suitable to be brought to the site of action in a manner temporally and spatially separated from the production process, and comprises a dispenser and non-water-soluble nanofibers and/or mesofibers charged with agricultural active agents. The polymers from which the nanofibers and/or mesofibers are made are preferably biodegradable. The agricultural active agents are selected from fungicides, herbicides, batericides, plant growth regulators and plant nutrients. These are preferably pheromones, kairomones and signaling substances. Furthermore, a method for the production of this device is disclosed, wherein the nanofibers and/or mesofibers charged with active agents are produced via electrospinning. The device is suitable to be used to bring agricultural active agents to the site of action in a manner temporally and spatially separated from the production of this device. The application is suitable to be carried out mechanically or automatically. This is preferably agricultural land used for fruit growing, viticulture, gardening or a commercial row crop. The device according to the present invention is particularly suitable to be used for the regulation of arthropods.

    摘要翻译： 本文公开了一种用于农业活性剂的应用的装置，其中所述装置适于以与生产过程暂时和空间分离的方式带到作用部位，并且包括分配器和非水溶性纳米纤维， /或带有农药活性剂的介体纤维。 制备纳米纤维和/或中间纤维的聚合物优选是可生物降解的。 农业活性剂选自杀真菌剂，除草剂，杀螨剂，植物生长调节剂和植物营养素。 这些优选是信息素，光酮和信号物质。 此外，公开了一种制造该装置的方法，其中通过静电纺丝制备装有活性剂的纳米纤维和/或中间纤维。 该装置适合用于将农业活性剂以与该装置的生产在时间和空间上分离的方式带到作用部位。 该应用适合机械或自动进行。 这最好是用于果实生长，葡萄栽培，园艺或商业排列作物的农业用地。 根据本发明的装置特别适用于调节节肢动物。