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1.发明授权System for communicating digital cellular data between a cell site and a switching system or another cell site 失效用于在小区站点和交换系统或另一个小区站点之间传送数字蜂窝数据的系统
公开(公告)号：US5434854A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-18
申请号：US174482
申请日：1993-12-27
CPC分类号： H04W88/181 , H04Q11/0478 , H04L2012/5607 , H04L2012/561
摘要： A system and method for delivering packetized data representing radio signals to and from cell sites, and to and from a destination point via a fast packet network. Each cell site includes an interface for packetizing the radio signals and transmitting the packetized data to its destination. The destination could be a delivery point at a switch connected to the telephone network, which then converts the packetized data into a form usable by the telephone network. Alternatively, the destination point could be another cell site, which then depacketizes the radio signal and retransmits the radio signal to another wireless communication device without connecting to the telephone network.
摘要翻译： 一种用于经由快速分组网络将表示无线电信号的分组化数据传送到小区站点以及从目的地点传送到目的地点的方法。 每个小区站点包括用于对无线电信号进行分组并将分组化数据发送到其目的地的接口。 目的地可以是连接到电话网络的交换机上的传送点，然后将分组数据转换成电话网络可用的形式。 或者，目的地点可以是另一小区站点，其然后将无线电信号去封包，并将无线电信号重新发送到另一个无线通信设备而不连接到电话网络。
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公开(公告)号：US4872159A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-03
申请号：US175546
申请日：1988-03-31
申请人： Jayant G. Hemmady , William P. Lidinsky , Gary A. Roediger , Scott B. Steele , Ronald C. Weddige , Bruce R. Zelle
发明人： Jayant G. Hemmady , William P. Lidinsky , Gary A. Roediger , Scott B. Steele , Ronald C. Weddige , Bruce R. Zelle
CPC分类号： H04L49/253 , H04L49/106 , H04L49/107 , H04L49/1576 , H04L49/1584 , H04L49/205 , H04L49/256 , H04L49/3009 , H04L49/3081 , H04L49/309 , H04L49/355 , H04L49/506 , H04L49/557 , H04L49/606 , H04L63/0272 , H04L2012/5651 , H04L2012/5679 , H04L2012/5687 , H04L49/1515 , H04L49/30 , H04L49/40 , H04L49/555
摘要： A high capacity metropolitan area network (MAN) is described. Data traffic from users is connected to data concentrators at the edge of the network, and is transmitted over fiber optic data links to a hub where the data is switched. The hub includes a plurality of data switching modules, each having a control means, and each connected to a distributed control space division switch. Advantageously, the data switching modules, whose inputs are connected to the concentrators, perform all checking and routing functions, while the 1024.times.1024 maximum size space division switch, whose outputs are connected to the concentrators, provides a large fan-out distribution network for reaching many concentrators from each data switching module. Distributed control of the space division permits several million connection and disconnection actions to be performed each second, while the pipelined and parallel operation within the control means permits each of the 256 switching modules to process at least 50,000 transactions per second. The data switching modules chain groups of incoming packets destined for a common outlet of the space division switch so that only one connection in that switch is required for transmitting each group of chained packets from a data switching module to a concentrator. MAN provides security features including a port identification supplied by the data concentrators, and a check that each packet is from an authorized source user, transmitting on a port associated with that user, to an authorized destination use that is in the same group (virtual network) as the source user. Each packet has an associated high or low priority indication. Requests for connections in the space division switch for a chained group of packets whose first packet has a high priority indication are given priority.
摘要翻译： 描述了高容量城域网（MAN）。 来自用户的数据流量连接到网络边缘的数据集中器，并通过光纤数据链路传输到数据交换的集线器。 集线器包括多个数据交换模块，每个数据交换模块具有控制装置，并且每个数据交换模块分别连接到分布式控制分区开关。 有利的是，其输入连接到集中器的数据交换模块执行所有的检查和布线功能，而1024×1024最大尺寸的空分开关（其输出端连接到集中器）提供了一个大的扇出分配网络来达到许多 每个数据交换模块的集中器。 空分的分布式控制允许每秒执行数百万次连接和断开动作，而控制装置内的流水线和并行操作允许256个交换模块中的每一个处理每秒至少50,000个事务。 数据交换模块链接到分组交换机的公共出口的输入分组的组，使得需要该交换机中的一个连接来将每组链接分组从数据交换模块传送到集中器。 MAN提供安全功能，包括由数据集中器提供的端口标识，以及检查每个数据包来自授权的源用户，在与该用户相关联的端口上传输到同一组中的授权目标使用（虚拟网络 ）作为源用户。 每个分组具有相关联的高优先级或低优先级指示。 对于其第一个分组具有高优先级指示的链式组的分组的空分机交换机中的连接请求被优先。
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3.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4872157A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-03
申请号：US175694
申请日：1988-03-31
申请人： Jayant G. Hemmady , William P. Lidinsky , Robert K. Nichols , Gaylord W. Richards , Gary A. Roediger , Scott B. Steele , Ronald C. Weddige , Bruce R. Zelle
发明人： Jayant G. Hemmady , William P. Lidinsky , Robert K. Nichols , Gaylord W. Richards , Gary A. Roediger , Scott B. Steele , Ronald C. Weddige , Bruce R. Zelle
CPC分类号： H04L49/253 , H04L49/106 , H04L49/107 , H04L49/1576 , H04L49/1584 , H04L49/251 , H04L49/256 , H04L49/3009 , H04L49/3081 , H04L49/309 , H04L49/606 , H04L63/0272 , H04L2012/5651 , H04L2012/5679 , H04L2012/5687 , H04L49/1515 , H04L49/205 , H04L49/30 , H04L49/40 , H04L49/506 , H04L49/555 , H04L49/557
摘要： A high capacity metropolitan area network (MAN) is described. Data traffic from users is connected to data concentrators at the edge of the network, and is transmitted over fiber optic data links to a hub where the data is switched. The hub includes a plurality of data switching modules, each having a control means, and each connected to a distributed control space division switch. Advantageously, the data switching modules, whose inputs are connected to the concentrators, perform all checking and routing functions, while the 1024.times.1024 maximum size space division switch, whose outputs are connected to the concentrators, provides a large fan-out distribution network for reaching many concentrators from each data switching module. Distributed control of the space division switch permits several million connection and disconnection actions to be performed each second, while the pipelined and parallel operation within the control means permits each of the 256 switching modules to process at least 50,000 transactions per second. The data switching modules chain groups of incoming packets destined for a common outlet of the space division switch so that only one connection in that switch is required for transmitting each group of chained packets from a data switching module to a concentrator. MAN provides security features including a port identification supplied by the data concentrators, and a check that each packet is from an authorized source user, transmitting on a port associated with that user, to an authorized destination user that is in the same group (virtual network) as the source user.
摘要翻译： 描述了高容量城域网（MAN）。 来自用户的数据流量连接到网络边缘的数据集中器，并通过光纤数据链路传输到数据交换的集线器。 集线器包括多个数据交换模块，每个数据交换模块具有控制装置，并且每个数据交换模块分别连接到分布式控制分区开关。 有利的是，其输入连接到集中器的数据交换模块执行所有的检查和布线功能，而1024×1024最大尺寸的空分开关（其输出端连接到集中器）提供了一个大的扇出分配网络来达到许多 每个数据交换模块的集中器。 空分开关的分布式控制允许每秒执行几百万次连接和断开动作，而控制装置内的流水线和并联操作允许256个开关模块中的每一个处理每秒至少50,000个事务。 数据交换模块链接到分组交换机的公共出口的输入分组的组，使得需要该交换机中的一个连接来将每组链接分组从数据交换模块传送到集中器。 MAN提供安全功能，包括由数据集中器提供的端口标识，以及检查每个数据包来自授权的源用户，在与该用户相关联的端口上传输到同一组中的授权目标用户（虚拟网络 ）作为源用户。
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4.发明授权System and method for providing soft handoff of a cellular mobile-to-mobile call 失效用于提供蜂窝移动电话到移动电话的软切换的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US5434853A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-18
申请号：US174481
申请日：1993-12-27
CPC分类号： H04W36/18
摘要： Soft handoff is provided in a mobile-to-mobile call in a cellular communication system, wherein a first mobile is moving from a first cell to a second cell, and the second mobile is in a third cell. The first mobile requests a handoff from the first cell to the second cell. In response, information regarding the call handoff is sent to the second and third cells. During handoff, the first and second cells receive radio transmission from the first mobile, and they both translate the transmissions into electronic data, packetize the data, and send the packetized data to the third cell. The third cell sends packetized data from the second mobile to both the first and second cells. Further, the second mobile may also move from the third cell to a fourth cell. The second mobile requests a handoff from the third cell to the fourth cell. Call data is sent to the fourth cell identifying the first and second cells. Call data is sent to the first and second cells identifying the fourth cell. The first and second cells thereafter transmit packetized data to the third and fourth cells, and the third and fourth cells send packetized data to the first and second cells.
摘要翻译： 在蜂窝通信系统中的移动到移动呼叫中提供软切换，其中第一移动站正在从第一小区移动到第二小区，并且第二移动站在第三小区中。 第一移动台请求从第一小区到第二小区的切换。 作为响应，关于呼叫切换的信息被发送到第二和第三小区。 在切换期间，第一和第二小区从第一移动台接收无线电传输，并且它们将传输转换成电子数据，分组化数据，并将分组化数据发送到第三小区。 第三小区将分组化数据从第二移动站发送到第一和第二小区。 此外，第二移动台也可以从第三小区移动到第四小区。 第二移动台请求从第三小区到第四小区的切换。 呼叫数据被发送到标识第一和第二小区的第四小区。 呼叫数据被发送到识别第四小区的第一和第二小区。 然后，第一和第二小区将分组化数据发送到第三和第四小区，并且第三和第四小区将分组化数据发送到第一和第二小区。
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公开(公告)号：US5363369A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-08
申请号：US40818
申请日：1993-03-31
IPC分类号： H04L12/70 , H04L12/933 , H04Q11/04 , H04W76/02
CPC分类号： H04W76/02 , H04L49/107 , H04Q11/0478 , H04J2203/0039 , H04L2012/5607 , H04L2012/5619 , H04L2012/5652
摘要： A system for delivering packetized data in a network comprising a plurality of packet switch communities, wherein each of the packet switch communities has a plurality of endpoints connected to a common packet switch and having a unique address, and wherein each of the endpoints has addresses unique to their respective packet switch community. The endpoints in this system add a two-part destination address to the packetized data to be sent, wherein the first field represents a packet switch community and the second represents a destination endpoint. Each packet switch community is responsive to the first field being different from its own address for delivering the packetized data to a switch. The switch is responsive to the first field for delivering the packetized data to a packet switch community identified by the first field. Finally, each endpoint in the destination packet switch community is responsive to the first and second address fields for accepting packetized data.
摘要翻译： 一种用于在包括多个分组交换机社区的网络中传送分组化数据的系统，其中分组交换机社区中的每一个具有连接到公共分组交换机并具有唯一地址的多个端点，并且其中每个端点具有唯一的地址 到他们各自的分组交换机社区。 该系统中的端点向要发送的分组化数据添加两部分目的地址，其中第一字段表示分组交换社区，第二字段表示目的地端点。 每个分组交换社区响应于与其自己的地址不同的第一字段，以将分组化数据传送到交换机。 交换机响应于第一字段，用于将分组化数据传递到由第一字段标识的分组交换社区。 最后，目的地分组交换社区中的每个端点响应于第一和第二地址字段来接受分组数据。
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公开(公告)号：US4894824A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-16
申请号：US175543
申请日：1988-03-31
申请人： Jayant G. Hemmady , Michael J. Knudsen , Robert K. Nichols , Gaylord W. Richards , Gary A. Roediger
发明人： Jayant G. Hemmady , Michael J. Knudsen , Robert K. Nichols , Gaylord W. Richards , Gary A. Roediger
摘要： A high capacity metropolitan area network (MAN) is described. Data traffic from users is connected to data concentrators at the edge of the network, and is transmitted over fiber optic data links to a hub where the data is switched. The hub includes a plurality of data switching modules, each having a control means, and each connected to a distributed control space division switch. Advantageously, the data switching modules, whose inputs are connected to the concentrators, perform all checking and routing functions, while the 1024.times.1024 maximum size space division switch, whose outputs are connected to the concentrators, provides a large fan-out distribution network for reaching many concentrators from each data switching module. Distributed control of the space division switch permits several million connection and disconnection actions to be performed each second, while the pipelined and parallel operation within the control means permits each of the 256 switching modules to process at least 50,000 transactions per second. The data switching modules chain groups of incoming packets destined for a common outlet of the space division switch so that only one connection in that switch is required for transmitting each group of chained packets from a data switching module to a concentrator. MAN provides security features including a port identification supplied by the data concentrators, and a check that each packet is from an authorized source user, transmitting on a port associated with that user, to an authorized destination user that is in the same group (virtual network) as the source user. Distributed control of the space division switch is implemented by dividing that switch into disjoint sets of connection and switching elements and controlling each such set with a different controller. These controllers communicate via a separate control network with the data switching modules which request circuit connections.
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公开(公告)号：US4872160A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-03
申请号：US238309
申请日：1988-08-30
CPC分类号： H04L49/35 , H04L49/106 , H04L49/107 , H04L49/1576 , H04L49/1584 , H04L49/205 , H04L49/253 , H04L49/256 , H04L49/3009 , H04L49/3081 , H04L49/309 , H04L49/506 , H04L49/557 , H04L49/606 , H04L2012/5651 , H04L2012/5679 , H04L2012/5687 , H04L49/1515 , H04L49/30 , H04L49/40 , H04L49/555 , H04L63/02
摘要： A high capacity metropolitan area network (MAN) is described. Data traffic from users is connected to data concentrators at the edge of the network, and is transmitted over fiber optic data links to a hub where the data is switched. The hub includes a plurality of data switching modules, each having a control means, and each connected to a distributed control space divisison switch. Advantageously, the data switching modules, whose inputs are connected to the concentrators, perform all checking and routing functions, while the 1024.times.1024 maximum size space division switch, whose outputs are connected to the concentrators, provides a large fan-out distribution network for reaching many concentrators from each data switching module. Distributed control of the space division switch permits several million connection and disconnection actions to be performed each second, while the pipelined and parallel operation within the control means permits each of the 256 switching modules to process at least 50,000 transactions per second. The data switching modules chain groups of incoming packets destined for a common outlet of the space division switch so that only one connection in that switch is required for transmitting each group of chained packets from a data switching module to a concentrator. MAN provides security features including a port identification supplied by the data concentrators, and a check that each packet is from an authorized source user, transmitting on a port associated with that user, to an authorized destination user that is in the same group (virtual network) as the source user.This arrangement can also be used to switch voice packets, using a voice interface such as a digital switch and a digital voice signal to voice packet converter. In accordance with one embodiment of the invention, a packet switch is used for switching voice packet outputs of the data switching modules and a circuit switch, such as the space division switch, is used for switching data packet outputs. In accordance with another embodiment, voice packets are switched from the data switching modules through the space division switch to a small group of data switching modules, which further switch the voice packets through the circuit switch to a destination concentrator.
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8.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5438565A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-01
申请号：US40819
申请日：1993-03-31
摘要： A system for relaying CDMA packetized data from a cell site or sites to a destination speech processor. The CDMA packetized data, is received at the cell site and is sent in its packetized form along with a destination address to a packet switch. A packet handler at the packet switch receives the CDMA data packets and forwards them on a packet bus. If the destination speech processor assigned to that call is connected to the packet bus, it recognizes its own address and processes the data packet.
摘要翻译： 用于将CDMA分组化数据从小区站点或站点中继到目的地语音处理器的系统。 CDMA分组化数据在小区站点被接收，并且以分组形式与目的地址一起发送到分组交换机。 分组交换机上的分组处理器接收CDMA数据分组并在分组总线上转发它们。 如果分配给该呼叫的目的地语音处理器连接到分组总线，则它识别其自己的地址并处理数据分组。
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公开(公告)号：US4958341A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-18
申请号：US175547
申请日：1988-03-31
CPC分类号： H04L49/107 , H04L49/106 , H04L49/1576 , H04L49/1584 , H04L49/205 , H04L49/253 , H04L49/256 , H04L49/3009 , H04L49/3081 , H04L49/309 , H04L49/355 , H04L49/506 , H04L49/557 , H04L49/606 , H04L63/0272 , H04L2012/5651 , H04L2012/5679 , H04L2012/5687 , H04L49/1515 , H04L49/30 , H04L49/40 , H04L49/555
摘要： A high capacity metropolitan area network (MAN) is described. Data traffic from users is connected to data concentrators at the edge of the network, and is tranmitted over fiber optic data links to a hub where the data is switched. The hub includes a plurality of data switching modules, each having a control means, and each connected to a distributed control space division switch. Advantageously, the data switching modules, whose inputs are connected to the concentrators, perform all checking and routing functions, while the 1024.times.1024 maximum size space division switch, whose outputs are connected to the concentrators, provides a large fan-out distribution network for reaching many concentrators from each data switching module. Distributed control of the space division switch permits several million connection and disconnection actions to be performed each second, while the pipelined and parallel operation within the control means permits each of the 256 switching modules to process at least 50,000 transactions per second. The data switching modules chain groups of incoming packets destined for a common outlet of the space division switch so that only one connection in that switch is required for transmitting each group of chained packets from a data switching module to a concentrator. MAN provides security features including a port identification supplied by the data concentrators, and a check that each packet is from an authorized source user, transmitting on a port associated with that user, to an authorized desination user that is in the same group (virtual network) as the source user.This arrangement can also be used to switch voice packets, using a voice interface such as a digital switch and a digital voice signal to voice packet converter. In accordance with one embodiment of the invention, a packet switch is used for switching voice packet outputs of the data switching modules and a circuit switch, such as the space division switch, is used for switching data packet outputs.
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公开(公告)号：US4893302A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-09
申请号：US175698
申请日：1988-03-31
申请人： Jayant G. Hemmady , Michael J. Knudsen , William P. Lidinsky , Robert K. Nichols , Gaylord W. Richards , Gary A. Roediger , Scott B. Steele , Ronald C. Weddige , Bruce R. Zelle
发明人： Jayant G. Hemmady , Michael J. Knudsen , William P. Lidinsky , Robert K. Nichols , Gaylord W. Richards , Gary A. Roediger , Scott B. Steele , Ronald C. Weddige , Bruce R. Zelle
摘要： A high capacity metropolitan area network (MAN) is described. Data traffic from users is connected to data concentrators at the edge of the network, and is transmitted over fiber optic data links to a hub where the data is switched. The hub includes a plurality of data switching modules, each having a control means, and each connected to a distributed control space division switch. Advantageously, the data switching modules, whose inputs are connected to the concentrators, perform all checking and routing functions, while the 1024.times.1024 maximum size space division switch, whose outputs are connected to the concentrators, provides a large fan-out distribution network for reaching many concentrators from each data switching module. Distributed control of the space division switch permits several million connection and disconnection actions to be performed each second, while the pipelined and parallel operation within the control means permits each of the 256 switching modules to process at least 50,000 transactions per second. The data switching modules chain groups of incoming packets destined for a common outlet of the space division switch so that only one connection in that switch is required for transmitting each group of chained packets from a data switching module to a concentrator. MAN provides security features including a port identification supplied by the data concentrators, and a check that each packet is from an authorized source user, transmitting on a port associated with that user, to an authorized destination user that is in the same group (virtual network) as the source user. The data switching modules each use a synchronous data ring for transporting data packets between data link handlers and a plurality of memory access controllers and their associated memory modules.
摘要翻译： 描述了高容量城域网（MAN）。 来自用户的数据流量连接到网络边缘的数据集中器，并通过光纤数据链路传输到数据交换的集线器。 集线器包括多个数据交换模块，每个数据交换模块具有控制装置，并且每个数据交换模块分别连接到分布式控制分区开关。 有利的是，其输入连接到集中器的数据交换模块执行所有的检查和布线功能，而1024×1024最大尺寸的空分开关（其输出端连接到集中器）提供了一个大的扇出分配网络来达到许多 每个数据交换模块的集中器。 空分开关的分布式控制允许每秒执行几百万次连接和断开动作，而控制装置内的流水线和并联操作允许256个开关模块中的每一个处理每秒至少50,000个事务。 数据交换模块链接到分组交换机的公共出口的输入分组的组，使得需要该交换机中的一个连接来将每组链接分组从数据交换模块传送到集中器。 MAN提供安全功能，包括由数据集中器提供的端口标识，以及检查每个数据包来自授权的源用户，在与该用户相关联的端口上传输到同一组中的授权目标用户（虚拟网络 ）作为源用户。 数据交换模块各自使用用于在数据链路处理器和多个存储器访问控制器及其相关联的存储器模块之间传送数据分组的同步数据环。
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