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    Process for making angstrom scale and high aspect functional platelets
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for making angstrom scale and high aspect functional platelets 有权
    制作埃及量表和高端功能血小板的方法

    公开(公告)号：US07820088B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-10-26

    申请号：US10758985

    申请日：2004-01-16

    申请人： Karl Josephy ,  James P. Rettker ,  Howard H. Enlow

    发明人： Karl Josephy ,  James P. Rettker ,  Howard H. Enlow

    IPC分类号： B29C69/00 ,  B29D11/00

    CPC分类号： B22F1/0055 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C01P2004/03 ,  C01P2004/20 ,  C01P2004/51 ,  C01P2004/54 ,  C01P2004/61 ,  C01P2004/64 ,  C01P2004/80 ,  C01P2004/86 ,  C01P2006/12 ,  C01P2006/40 ,  C01P2006/60 ,  C01P2006/90 ,  C09C1/0015 ,  C09C1/0018 ,  C09C1/0021 ,  C09C1/0066 ,  C09C1/62 ,  C09C1/64 ,  C09C2200/1004 ,  C09C2200/1037 ,  C09C2200/1054 ,  C09C2200/1087 ,  C09C2200/301 ,  C09C2200/304 ,  C09C2200/401 ,  C09C2200/405 ,  C09C2220/20 ,  C09D5/36 ,  C09D7/70 ,  C23C14/0005 ,  C23C14/024 ,  B22F9/12 ,  C23C14/00

    摘要： A process for making functional or decorative flakes or platelets economically and at high production rates comprises applying a multi-layer sandwich of vapor deposited metal and release coats in alternating layers to a rotating chilled drum or suitable carrier medium contained in a vapor deposition chamber. The alternating metallized layers are applied by vapor deposition and the intervening release layers are preferably solvent soluble thermoplastic polymeric materials applied by vapor deposition sources contained in the vapor deposition chamber. The multi-layer sandwich built up in the vacuum chamber is removed from the drum or carrier and treated with a suitable organic solvent to dissolve the release coating from the metal in a stripping process that leaves the metal flakes essentially release coat free. The solvent and dissolved release material are then removed by centrifuging to produce a cake of concentrated flakes which can be air milled and let down in a preferred vehicle and further sized and homogenized for final use in inks, paints or coatings. In one embodiment the finished flakes comprise single-layer thin metal or metal alloy flakes or flakes of inorganic materials, and in another embodiment flakes are coated on both sides with protective polymeric coatings that were applied from suitable vacuum deposition sources or the like contained in the vapor deposition chamber.

    摘要翻译： 经济地和以高生产率制造功能性或装饰性薄片或片剂的方法包括将蒸镀金属的多层三明治和交替层的脱模涂层施加到旋转的冷却滚筒或包含在气相沉积室中的合适的载体介质。 交替的金属化层通过气相沉积施加，并且中间释放层优选地是通过包含在气相沉积室中的气相沉积源施加的溶剂可溶性热塑性聚合物材料。 建立在真空室中的多层夹层从滚筒或载体中移出，并用合适的有机溶剂进行处理，以便在剥离过程中从金属中溶解脱模涂层，使脱模膜基本上脱离外壳。 然后通过离心除去溶剂和溶解的释放材料以产生浓缩的薄片饼，其可以在优选的载体中进行空气研磨和放下，并进一步定型并均化以最终用于油墨，油漆或涂料。 在一个实施方案中，成品薄片包括无机材料的单层薄金属或金属合金薄片或薄片，在另一个实施方案中，薄片在两侧涂覆有保护性聚合物涂层，其由包含在 蒸镀室。

    Embossed Metallic Flakes Process and Product
    6.
    发明申请
    Embossed Metallic Flakes Process and Product 审中-公开
    压花金属薄片工艺和产品

    公开(公告)号：US20080274354A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-11-06

    申请号：US11792470

    申请日：2006-04-26

    申请人： James P. Rettker

    发明人： James P. Rettker

    IPC分类号： B32B15/02 ,  B22F9/16

    CPC分类号： B22F1/00 ,  A61K8/0258 ,  A61K8/26 ,  A61K2800/437 ,  A61Q3/02 ,  B22F1/0055 ,  B22F3/26 ,  B22F9/04 ,  B22F9/16 ,  C09C1/62 ,  C09C1/64 ,  C09D5/38 ,  C09D11/037 ,  C23C4/185 ,  C23C26/00 ,  Y10T428/12014 ,  Y10T428/24901 ,  Y10T428/24917 ,  Y10T428/256 ,  Y10T428/2982

    摘要： A process for preparing embossed fine particulate thin metal flakes having high levels of brightness and color intensity. The process comprises forming a release coat on a flexible polymeric carrier film, embossing the release coat with a diffraction grating pattern that is monoruled at an angle above 45°, vacuum metalizing the embossed release surface with a highly reflective metal such as aluminum, and solubilizing the metalized release coat in a solvent for removing the metal from the carrier to form embossed metal flakes that replicate the embossment pattern. The flakes are recovered from the solution containing the solvent and release coat polymer while avoiding high shear, particle sizing or other application of energy that would excessively break up the flakes, so that the D50 particle size of the flakes is maintained at or above 75 microns. The flakes have application to coatings and printing inks that produce extremely high brightness characterized as an optically apparent glitter or sparkle effect in combination with high color intensity or chromaticity.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于制备具有高亮度和颜色强度水平的压花细颗粒薄金属薄片的方法。 该方法包括在柔性聚合物载体膜上形成剥离涂层，用以45度角度单一化的衍射光栅图案压印脱模涂层，用高反射金属如铝将真空金属化压花的脱模表面，并溶解 在用于从载体上除去金属的溶剂中的金属化脱模涂层以形成复制压花图案的压花金属片。 从含有溶剂和脱模涂层聚合物的溶液中回收薄片，同时避免高剪切，颗粒尺寸或其他施加能够过度分解薄片的能量，使得薄片的D50粒度保持在或高于75微米 。 薄片适用于产生极高亮度的涂料和印刷油墨，其特征在于具有高的色彩强度或色度的光学表观闪光或闪光效果。

    Microwave impedance matching film for microwave cooking
    7.
    发明授权
    Microwave impedance matching film for microwave cooking 失效
    用于微波烹饪的微波阻抗匹配膜

    公开(公告)号：US5424517A

    公开(公告)日：1995-06-13

    申请号：US141724

    申请日：1993-10-27

    申请人： Charles C. Habeger, Jr. ,  Kenneth A. Pollart ,  Karl Josephy ,  James P. Rettker ,  Richard M. Thomas

    发明人： Charles C. Habeger, Jr. ,  Kenneth A. Pollart ,  Karl Josephy ,  James P. Rettker ,  Richard M. Thomas

    IPC分类号： A23L3/01 ,  A23L5/10 ,  A47J27/00 ,  A47J36/02 ,  B65D81/34 ,  H05B6/80

    CPC分类号： B65D81/3453 ,  B65D2581/3441 ,  B65D2581/3443 ,  B65D2581/3448 ,  B65D2581/3464 ,  B65D2581/3472 ,  B65D2581/3487 ,  Y10S99/14

    摘要： A food package including a package body forming a food receiving cavity for storing and heating a food item in a microwave oven. Specifically, the package body includes a bottom panel and a top panel with side panels joining the bottom and top panel. An impedance matching element is provided on at least one of the panels for impedance matching microwave energy entering the package. The impedance matching element is preferably a contiguous film of thinly flaked material embedded in a dielectric binder which is sized and shaped with respect to the food to cause impedance matching to elevate the temperature of the food in predetermined areas dependent upon the size and spacing of the film without interacting with the microwave energy to produce heat. The film may also be shaped in the form of a convex lens to direct impedance matched microwave energy toward the food to elevate the temperature of the food in a predetermined area. Further, the flake material may be present in the binder in an amount sufficient to provide microwave shielding.

    摘要翻译： 一种食品包装，包括形成用于在微波炉中储存和加热食品的食物接收腔的包装体。 具体地，包装体包括底板和具有连接底板和顶板的侧板的顶板。 阻抗匹配元件设置在至少一个面板上，用于阻抗匹配进入包装的微波能量。 阻抗匹配元件优选地是嵌入在介电粘合剂中的薄片状材料的连续薄膜，该介质粘合剂的尺寸和形状相对于食品而引起阻抗匹配，以在预定区域内提高食物的温度，这取决于尺寸和间距 薄膜不与微波能量相互作用产生热量。 膜也可以以凸透镜的形式成形，以将阻抗匹配的微波能量引导到食物以提高食物在预定区域中的温度。 此外，片状材料可以以足以提供微波屏蔽的量存在于粘合剂中。

    Process for Making Angstrom Scale and High Aspect Functional Platelets
    9.
    发明申请
    Process for Making Angstrom Scale and High Aspect Functional Platelets 审中-公开
    制备血小板和高度功能性血小板的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110027402A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-02-03

    申请号：US12902329

    申请日：2010-10-12

    申请人： Karl JOSEPHY ,  James P. RETTKER ,  Howard H. ENLOW

    发明人： Karl JOSEPHY ,  James P. RETTKER ,  Howard H. ENLOW

    IPC分类号： B28B7/38

    CPC分类号： B22F1/0055 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C01P2004/03 ,  C01P2004/20 ,  C01P2004/51 ,  C01P2004/54 ,  C01P2004/61 ,  C01P2004/64 ,  C01P2004/80 ,  C01P2004/86 ,  C01P2006/12 ,  C01P2006/40 ,  C01P2006/60 ,  C01P2006/90 ,  C09C1/0015 ,  C09C1/0018 ,  C09C1/0021 ,  C09C1/0066 ,  C09C1/62 ,  C09C1/64 ,  C09C2200/1004 ,  C09C2200/1037 ,  C09C2200/1054 ,  C09C2200/1087 ,  C09C2200/301 ,  C09C2200/304 ,  C09C2200/401 ,  C09C2200/405 ,  C09C2220/20 ,  C09D5/36 ,  C09D7/70 ,  C23C14/0005 ,  C23C14/024 ,  B22F9/12 ,  C23C14/00

    摘要： A process for making functional or decorative flakes or platelets economically and at high production rates comprises applying a multi-layer sandwich of vapor deposited metal and release coats in alternating layers to a rotating chilled drum or suitable carrier medium contained in a vapor deposition chamber. The alternating metallized layers are applied by vapor deposition and the intervening release layers are preferably solvent soluble thermoplastic polymeric materials applied by vapor deposition sources contained in the vapor deposition chamber. The multi-layer sandwich built up in the vacuum chamber is removed from the drum or carrier and treated with a suitable organic solvent to dissolve the release coating from the metal in a stripping process that leaves the metal flakes essentially release coat free. The solvent and dissolved release material are then removed by centrifuging to produce a cake of concentrated flakes which can be air milled and let down in a preferred vehicle and further sized and homogenized for final use in inks, paints or coatings. In one embodiment the finished flakes comprise single-layer thin metal or metal alloy flakes or flakes of inorganic materials, and in another embodiment flakes are coated on both sides with protective polymeric coatings that were applied from suitable vacuum deposition sources or the like contained in the vapor deposition chamber.

    摘要翻译： 经济地和以高生产率制造功能性或装饰性薄片或片剂的方法包括将蒸镀金属的多层三明治和交替层的脱模涂层施加到旋转的冷却滚筒或包含在气相沉积室中的合适的载体介质。 交替的金属化层通过气相沉积施加，并且中间释放层优选地是通过包含在气相沉积室中的气相沉积源施加的溶剂可溶性热塑性聚合物材料。 建立在真空室中的多层夹层从滚筒或载体中移出，并用合适的有机溶剂进行处理，以便在剥离过程中从金属中溶解脱模涂层，使脱模膜基本上脱离外壳。 然后通过离心除去溶剂和溶解的释放材料以产生浓缩的薄片饼，其可以在优选的载体中进行空气研磨和放下，并进一步定型并均化以最终用于油墨，油漆或涂料。 在一个实施方案中，成品薄片包括无机材料的单层薄金属或金属合金薄片或薄片，在另一个实施方案中，薄片在两侧涂覆有保护性聚合物涂层，其由适当的真空沉积源等施加， 蒸镀室。