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公开(公告)号：US06390192B2
公开(公告)日：2002-05-21
申请号：US09052876
申请日：1998-03-31
IPC分类号： E21B4308
摘要： An integral well filter and screen and a method for making and using it are described. A first embodiment includes a perforated cylindrical well screen with a filter assembly in its interior. The filter assembly includes a pliable filter material bonded to a filter support. The filter support is a plastic lattice rigid enough to hold the shape of the filter assembly and keep the filter material in contact with the inner surface of the well screen, yet deformable enough that the filter assembly can be formed into a shape consistent with the interior of the well screen. A second embodiment includes a well screen with a filter made of a rigid, porous material placed inside the well screen. Because the filter is rigid, it needs no filter support. Methods of manufacturing each of the embodiments are presented. For the first embodiment, the method includes bonding the filter support to the filter material; forming the filter assembly into a cylindrical shape complementary to the inner surface of the well screen; securing abutting edges of the filter assembly to maintain its shape and rigidity, and ensure complete filtration, and inserting the filter assembly into the well screen. The manufacture of the filter in the second embodiment is similar, but does not include the bonding of a filter support to the rigid, porous material. Finally, a method of installing the filter and screen in a horizontal well is presented.
摘要翻译： 描述了一体的井过滤器和筛网及其制造和使用方法。 第一实施例包括在其内部具有过滤器组件的多孔圆柱形井筛。 过滤器组件包括粘合到过滤器支撑件的柔性过滤材料。 过滤器支架是足够坚固的塑料格子，以保持过滤器组件的形状并保持过滤材料与井眼的内表面接触，但足够变形，使得过滤器组件可形成为与内部一致的形状 的屏幕。 第二实施例包括具有放置在井眼内部的由刚性多孔材料制成的过滤器的井筛。 因为过滤器是刚性的，它不需要过滤器支持。 呈现制造每个实施例的方法。 对于第一实施例，该方法包括将过滤器支撑件粘合到过滤材料上; 将过滤器组件形成为与井眼的内表面互补的圆柱形形状; 固定过滤器组件的邻接边缘以保持其形状和刚度，并确保完全过滤，并将过滤器组件插入井眼中。 第二实施例中的过滤器的制造是类似的，但不包括过滤器支撑件与刚性多孔材料的结合。 最后，提出了一种在水平井中安装过滤器和筛网的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US09915141B1
公开(公告)日：2018-03-13
申请号：US14517903
申请日：2014-10-19
CPC分类号： E21B47/01 , E21B7/20 , E21B10/62 , E21B10/64 , E21B47/122 , E21B47/124
摘要： A system and method for installing casing in a blind horizontal well for blind horizontal directional borings. The system and method may include an example of an offset transmitter sonde assembly that contains an open central passage through which well casing can be inserted, and an example of a drill bit assembly that may be remotely uncoupled from a drill string, leaving the bit in the bore created. Remote uncoupling of the drill bit assembly tends to allow a casing to be installed in the bore while the drill string and bit remain in the bore for support during casing installation. After installation of the casing the drill bit assembly may be uncoupled from the drill string, allowing the drill string to be withdrawn from the bore, with the drill bit assembly remaining in the bore.
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公开(公告)号：US10465486B1
公开(公告)日：2019-11-05
申请号：US14887137
申请日：2015-10-19
IPC分类号： E21B43/08 , E21B33/128
摘要： An improved well screen with an integrated filter or treatment media assembly. An integrated assembly for use in horizontal well installations in which the well screen may be installed without special procedures, and without necessitating the use of a sand pack. An inner extrusion supports a textile sock that may include reactive material. The material is protected by an outer well screen.
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公开(公告)号：US4688999A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-25
申请号：US849248
申请日：1986-04-08
申请人： Kenneth R. Ames , James M. Doesburg
发明人： Kenneth R. Ames , James M. Doesburg
CPC分类号： F04B53/123 , F04B47/02 , Y10S417/01
摘要： A well pump includes a piston and an inlet and/or outlet valve assembly of special structure. Each is formed of a body of organic polymer, preferably PTFE. Each includes a cavity in its upper portion and at least one passage leading from the cavity to the bottom of the block. A screen covers each cavity and a valve disk covers each screen. Flexible sealing flanges extend upwardly and downwardly from the periphery of the piston block. The outlet valve block has a sliding block and sealing fit with the piston rod.
摘要翻译： 井泵包括活塞和特殊结构的入口和/或出口阀组件。 每个由有机聚合物体，优选PTFE形成。 每一个在其上部包括一个空腔和至少一个从空腔通向块体底部的通道。 屏幕覆盖每个空腔，阀盘覆盖每个屏幕。 柔性密封凸缘从活塞块的周边向上和向下延伸。 出口阀块具有滑块并与活塞杆密封配合。
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公开(公告)号：US09376869B1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-28
申请号：US13543554
申请日：2012-07-06
CPC分类号： E21B47/01 , E21B7/20 , E21B10/62 , E21B10/64 , E21B47/122 , E21B47/124
摘要： A system and method for installing casing in a blind horizontal well for blind horizontal directional borings. The system and method may include an example of an offset transmitter sonde assembly that contains an open central passage through which well casing can be inserted, and an example of a drill bit assembly that may be remotely uncoupled from a drill string, leaving the bit in the bore created. Remote uncoupling of the drill bit assembly tends to allow a casing to be installed in the bore while the drill string and bit remain in the bore for support during casing installation. After installation of the casing the drill bit assembly may be uncoupled from the drill string, allowing the drill string to be withdrawn from the bore, with the drill bit assembly remaining in the bore.
摘要翻译： 一种用于盲人水平方向钻孔的盲水平井安装套管的系统和方法。 系统和方法可以包括偏移发射器探测器组件的示例，其包含可以插入井套管的敞开的中心通道，以及可以与钻柱远程脱开的钻头组件的示例， 创造了孔。 钻头组件的远程脱开倾向于允许套管安装在孔中，同时在套管安装期间钻柱和钻头保留在孔中用于支撑。 在安装壳体之后，钻头组件可以与钻柱脱离，允许钻柱从钻孔中取出，钻头组件保留在钻孔中。
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公开(公告)号：US4669536A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-02
申请号：US656114
申请日：1984-09-27
CPC分类号： E21B49/084 , E21B33/03 , E21B43/04 , E21B43/127 , F04B47/024
摘要： A groundwater monitoring system includes a bore, a well casing within and spaced from the bore, and a pump within the casing. A water impermeable seal between the bore and the well casing prevents surface contamination from entering the pump. Above the ground surface is a removable operating means which is connected to the pump piston by a flexible cord. A protective casing extends above ground and has a removable cover. After a groundwater sample has been taken, the cord is disconnected from the operating means. The operating means is removed for taking away, the cord is placed within the protective casing, and the cover closed and locked. The system is thus protected from contamination, as well as from damage by accident or vandalism.
摘要翻译： 一个地下水监测系统包括一个孔，一个在孔内并与该间隔开的井壳，以及一个位于壳体内的泵。 孔和井套之间的不透水密封防止表面污染进入泵。 地面以上是可拆卸的操作装置，其通过柔性绳连接到泵活塞。 保护套在地面上方延伸，并具有可拆卸的盖子。 在采集了地下水样本后，电线与操作装置断开连接。 拆卸操作装置以取走，将电线放在保护套内，盖子关闭并锁定。 因此，该系统可以免受污染，以及由意外或破坏造成的损害。
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