公开(公告)号：US5826533A

公开(公告)日：1998-10-27

申请号：US765507

申请日：1996-12-20

Applicant: James Edward Stangroom ,  John George Clancy

Inventor： James Edward Stangroom ,  John George Clancy

IPC: B63B1/12 ,  B63B7/04

CPC classification number: B63B7/04 ,  B63B1/121 ,  B63B2003/085

Abstract: A twin-hulled boat (1) is constructed from three individual parts being two parallel, relatively narrow and relatively long hulls (2) each individually connected, at releasable joints (13,9), to a central, rigid bridge section (3), and separable, upon release of the joints (13,9) into three individual parts. Each hull (2) has a bow section (4) and a stern section (5). The hulls (2) have virtually flat bottoms (6) apart from the bow sections (4). The releasable joints are two-part metal-to-metal friction joints with one-part (13) of each of said joints located within, and at a lateral side of, said central bridge section (3), and the other part (9) of each of said joints located at inner gunwales (21) of each hull (2), with, for each of said joints, individual independent, screw-incorporating means (26),(24),(27),(29), (33) operable on both parts (13,9) of each joint to urge the parts (13,9) of each said joint together into tight frictional engagement with one another.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / GB95 / 01515 Sec。 371日期1996年12月20日第 102（e）日期1996年12月20日PCT提交1995年6月28日PCT公布。 出版物WO96 / 00680 日期1996年1月11日双壳船（1）由三个独立部分构成，两个平行的，相对较窄和相对较长的船体（2），每个船体在可释放的关节（13,9）处分别连接到中心的刚性 桥接部分（3），并且在将接头（13,9）释放到三个单独部件中时可分离。 每个船体（2）具有弓形部分（4）和船尾段（5）。 船体（2）具有与船首部分（4）相距几乎平坦的底部（6）。 可释放接头是两部分金属对金属摩擦接头，其中每个所述接头的一部分（13）位于所述中心桥接部分（3）的外侧，并且位于所述中心桥接部分（3）的外侧，另一部分 （26），（24），（27），（29）中的每个所述接头的每个所述接头位于每个船体（2）的内部舷窗（21）处， ，（33）可在每个接头的两个部分（13,9）上操作，以将每个所述接头的部分（13,9）推进彼此紧密的摩擦接合。

公开(公告)号：US4033892A

公开(公告)日：1977-07-05

申请号：US593494

申请日：1975-07-07

Applicant: James Edward Stangroom

Inventor： James Edward Stangroom

IPC: C10M161/00 ,  C08L5/00 ,  C08L27/12 ,  C08L71/02 ,  C10M171/00 ,  C10N30/00 ,  C10N40/08 ,  F16D35/00 ,  F16D37/00 ,  C10M3/34 ,  C09K3/00 ,  C10M3/18

CPC classification number: F16D37/008 ,  C08L27/12 ,  C08L5/00 ,  C08L71/02 ,  C10M171/001

Abstract: A fluid composition which is capable of exhibiting a substantial increase in apparent viscosity under the influence of an electric field and which is of the type wherein solid particles of a chemical substance are dispersed in an electrically non-conducting oleaginous vehicle, the chemical substance being a polyhydric alcohol which contains acid groups and which has an open structure wherein a significant amount of water is adsorbed.

Abstract translation: 一种能够在电场影响下表观粘度显着增加并且其中化学物质的固体颗粒分散在不导电的含油载体中的类型的流体组合物，该化学物质是 含有酸基并具有开放结构的多元醇，其中大量的水被吸附。

公开(公告)号：US06272852B1

公开(公告)日：2001-08-14

申请号：US09202630

申请日：1998-12-17

Applicant: James Edward Stangroom

Inventor： James Edward Stangroom

IPC: F16D3700

CPC classification number: F15B21/06

Abstract: A pressure-operated linear actuator in which the working liquid is Electro-Rheological (ER) fluid in which there is a single flow path between an inlet and an outlet of an associated pump in which there are two or more pistons and fluid chambers delineated by these pistons, which fluid chambers are connected in series by stationary ER valves distinct from the pistons such that the pressure as determined by each of the ER valves is applied to one or more of the chamber(s), wherein one or both of the ER valves are divided into two or more sections in order to minimize the length, and maximize the cross-sectional area, of the inactive connecting passages.

Abstract translation: 一种压力操作的线性致动器，其中工作液体是电流变（ER）流体，其中在相关联的泵的入口和出口之间存在单个流动路径，其中存在两个或更多个活塞和流体室， 这些活塞，这些流体腔室与活塞不同的固定ER阀串联连接，使得由每个ER阀确定的压力被施加到一个或多个腔室中，其中一个或两个ER 阀被分成两个或更多个部分，以便使不活动的连接通道的长度最小化并且使截面面积最大化。