摘要:
An improved process is described for preparing (disubstitutedpropenyl) phenylalkyl substituted dihydrobenzofurans. This improved process is focused on steps to produce key intermediates, namely disubstitutedphenolylalkyl substituted dihydrobenzofurans of formula I: where R3, R4, R5, R6 and x are defined herein.
摘要:
A process for preparing an alkyl &agr;-2-chloro-5-[4-(difluoromethyl)-4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl]-2,4-substituted-benzene-propanoate herbicide, by reacting an alkyl &agr;-acetyl-5-[4-(difluoromethyl)-4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl]-2,4-disubstituted-benzene-propanoate, Intermediate D, first with sodium hypochlorite, then with a base, and recovering the herbicide. Intermediate D is prepared by reacting a 1-(2,4-disubstituted-5-halophenyl)-4-difluoromethyl-4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1H-1,2,4-triazole, Intermediate B, with an alkyl alkanoate in the presence of a palladium catalyst and a tertiary amine. Intermediate B is prepared by reacting a 1-(2,4-disubstituted-phenyl)-4-difluoromethyl-4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1H-1,2,4-triazole with a halogenating agent in the presence of an acid. The 2,4-substituents are independently selected from halo, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, nitro, or hetercyclyl.
摘要:
An improved process is described for preparing (disubstitutedpropenyl) phenylalkyl substituted dihydrobenzofurans. This improved process is focused on steps to produce key intermediates, namely compounds of Formula (I): where R3, R4, R5, R6 and x are defined herein.
摘要:
A process for preparing an alkyl .alpha.-2-chloro-5-[4-(difluoromethyl)-4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl]-2,4-substituted-benzene-propanoate herbicide, by reacting an alkyl .alpha.-acetyl-5-[4-(difluoromethyl)-4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl]-2,4-disubstituted-benzene-propanoate, Intermediate D, first with sodium hypochlorite, then with a base, and recovering the herbicide. Intermediate D is prepared by reacting a 1-(2, 4-disubstituted-5-halophenyl)-4-difluoromethyl-4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1H-1,2,4-triazole, Intermediate B, with an alkyl alkanoate in the presence of a palladium catalyst and a tertiary amine. Intermediate B is prepared by reacting a 1-(2,4-disubstituted-phenyl)-4-difluoromethyl-4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1H-1,2,4-triazole with a halogenating agent in the presence of an acid. The 2,4-substituents are independently selected from halo, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, nitro, or hetercyclyl.
摘要:
Dioxetanes which couple with organic and biological molecules of the formula: ##STR1## wherein X is a leaving group which is removed by an activating agent other than an enzyme which is removed by an activating agent to produce light, wherein A is a coupling substituent, Ar is a substituent selected from the group consisting of phenyl and naphthyl to provide a label are described. R.sub.1 is an optional linker substituent and can have between 1 and 30 carbon atoms with some of the carbon atoms being oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen or phosphorus. Ar as phenyl is preferred. The dioxetane coupled molecules are useful in assays of all types where luminescence can be used as an indicator.
摘要:
A method for preparing an alkoxyethylidene-substituted aryl hydrazine having the formula ##STR1## and thereafter cyclizing the same with a cyanate salt under mildly acidic conditions in the presence of an organic solvent, optionally in the presence of a cyclization-aiding amount of water, to form an aryl triazolinone of the formula ##STR2## wherein X is independently hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, nitro, hydroxy, --NHSO.sub.2 R.sup.1, --NR.sup.1 SO.sub.2 R.sup.1, or --N(SO.sub.2 R.sup.1).sub.2, where R.sup.1 is lower alkyl; R is lower alkyl, and each R is the same; and n is an integer of from 1-3, which triazolinones am useful as intermediates for preparing herbicides.
摘要翻译:制备具有式(B)的烷氧基亚乙基取代的芳基肼的方法,然后在有机溶剂的存在下,在温和的酸性条件下,在任选地存在环化助剂量的情况下,用氰酸盐将其环化 的水,以形成下式的芳基三唑啉酮:其中X独立地为氢,卤素,低级烷基,低级烷氧基,硝基,羟基,-NHSO 2 R 1,-NR 1 SO 2 R 1或-N(SO 2 R 1)2,其中 R1是低级烷基; R是低级烷基,每个R相同; 并且n是1-3的整数,其中三唑啉酮可用作制备除草剂的中间体。
摘要:
It has now been found that certain novel bis(substituted phenyl)-1 {[4-(saturated heterocyclyl-substituted)phenyl-methyl](4-piperidyl)}methane derivatives have provided unexpected insecticidal activity. These compounds are represented by formula (I); where R through R15, m, n, s, A, B, D and W are defined herein. In addition, compositions comprising an insecticidally effective amount of at least one compound of formula (I), and optionally, an effective amount of at least one of a second compound, with at least one insecticidally compatible carrier are also disclosed; along with methods of controlling insects comprising applying said compositions to a locus where insects are present or are expected to be present.
摘要:
A process is described for preparing 1-aryltriazolinones of formula I useful in the production of commercial herbicides: by (i) carbonylating an amidrazone of formula (A) with one or more carbonylating agent, or by (ii) condensing a hydrazonoyl derivative of formula (A) with one or more ring-forming agent, wherein formula (A) is where W, X, Y, Z, and R1 are fully described herein. Preferred are those where W is halogen or —NHR where R is hydrogen or haloalkyl; X and Y are independently selected from hydrogen, chloro, or fluoro; Z is hydrogen, bromo, iodo, nitro, amino, or methylsulfonylamino; and R1 is methyl. Certain compounds of formula (A) are novel compositions of matter. The process as described herein has utility in providing compounds of formula I in unexpectedly high yield and purity.
摘要翻译:描述了用于制备商业除草剂的式I的1-芳基三唑啉酮的方法:通过(i)用一种或多种羰基化剂羰基化式(A)的氨基腙,或通过(ii)将式 (A)与一种或多种成环剂,其中式(A)是本文完整描述的W,X,Y,Z和R 1。 其中W是卤素或-NHR,其中R是氢或卤代烷基; X和Y独立地选自氢,氯或氟; Z是氢,溴,碘,硝基,氨基或甲基磺酰基氨基; R 1是甲基。 某些式(A)化合物是物质的新型组合物。 本文所述的方法可用于以令人满意的高产率和纯度提供式I化合物。
摘要:
A process for preparing an alkyl &agr;-2-chloro-5-[4-(difluoromethyl)-4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl]-2,4-substituted-benzene-propanoate herbicide, by reacting an alkyl &agr;-acetyl-5-[4-(difluoromethyl)4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl]-2,4-disubstituted-benzene-propanoate, Intermediate D, first with sodium hypochlorite, then with a base, and recovering the herbicide. Intermediate D is prepared by reacting a 1-(2, 4-disubstituted-5-halophenyl)-4-difluoromethyl-4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1H-1,2,4-triazole, Intermediate B, with an alkyl alkanoate in the presence of a palladium catalyst and a tertiary amine. Intermediate B is prepared by reacting a 1-(2,4-disubstituted-phenyl)-4-difluoromethyl-4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1H-1,2,4-triazole with a halogenating agent in the presence of an acid. The 2,4-substituents are independently selected from halo, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, nitro, or hetercyclyl.
摘要:
Dioxetanes which couple with organic and biological molecules of the formula: ##STR1## wherein X is a leaving group which is removed by an `activating agent to produce light, wherein A is a coupling substituent, Ar is a substituent selected from the group consisting of phenyl and naphthyl to provide a label are described. R.sub.1 is an optional linker substituent and can have between 1 and 30 carbon atoms with some of the carbon atoms being oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen or phosphorus. Ar as phenyl is preferred. The dioxetane coupled molecules are useful in assays of all types where luminescence can be used as an indicator.