Process for the cocurrent gasification of coal
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for the cocurrent gasification of coal 失效
    煤的并流气化过程

    公开(公告)号:US4813179A

    公开(公告)日:1989-03-21

    申请号:US33094

    申请日:1987-03-31

    申请人: Jacques Ribesse

    发明人: Jacques Ribesse

    摘要: The invention relates to the cocurrent gasification of coal and to a gas generator. The gas generator (11) comprises a vertical sealed vessel, the lower third of which is divided into several identical vertical compartments (12). Coal is loaded at the top (17). The major part of the hot reactive gas under pressure is introduced at the top (18), and the remaining part at lower levels (21, 22). Gas evacuation (24) is stopped from one compartment (12) in turn, gas produced is blown in order to unclog the filters (25, 26) and to loosen the ash, the ash is extracted at the bottom (23) and cold reactive gas is blown countercurrently in order to complete the combustion and to cool the ash. This gas generator enables coal from any source to be used and does not require purification downstream.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及煤和气体发生器的并流气化。 气体发生器(11)包括垂直密封容器,其下三分之一被分成几个相同的垂直隔室(12)。 煤被装在顶部(17)。 在顶部(18)引入压力下的热反应气体的主要部分,其余部分在较低水平(21,22)。 依次将气体排出(24)从一个隔间(12)停止,吹出产生的气体,以阻止过滤器(25,26)的松开,并使灰分松动,灰分在底部(23)被抽出,冷反应 为了完成燃烧并冷却灰分,气体逆流吹扫。 该气体发生器使得能够使用来自任何来源的煤,并且不需要向下游净化。

    Method of gasifying carbonaceous materials and a device for implementing it
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of gasifying carbonaceous materials and a device for implementing it 失效
    气化碳质材料的方法及其实施装置

    公开(公告)号:US07736401B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-15

    申请号:US11719621

    申请日:2005-11-15

    申请人: Jacques Ribesse

    发明人: Jacques Ribesse

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for the gasification of carbonaceous materials in the form of solid particles. The inventive method comprises the following steps consisting in: heating a gaseous mixture formed by a feed gas and water vapor in a heater (1); bringing the particles of the carbonaceous materials into contact with the heated gaseous mixture in a pressurized gasification reactor (2), with the formation of a raw reaction gas and unburnt ash; separately supplying the heater with (i) water vapour and (ii) the aforementioned feed gas; taking separate samples from the heater of the gaseous mixture (at point 13) and of part of the feed gas in the dry state (at point 16); and injecting into the gasification reactor said dry feed gas and a gas forming therewith a fuel mixture in the ash.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种以固体颗粒形式气化碳质材料的方法。 本发明的方法包括以下步骤:加热由加热器(1)中的进料气体和水蒸气形成的气态混合物; 在加压气化反应器(2)中使含碳材料的颗粒与加热的气体混合物接触,形成原始反应气体和未燃烧的灰分; 单独供应加热器(i)水蒸气和(ii)上述进料气体; 从气体混合物的加热器(在点13处)和处于干燥状态的进料气体的一部分(在点16处)分离出样品; 并将气态反应器注入所述干燥进料气体和在其中形成燃料混合物的气体。

    Combined gas turbine power system using catalytic partial fuel oxidation
    3.
    发明授权
    Combined gas turbine power system using catalytic partial fuel oxidation 失效
    使用催化部分燃料氧化的燃气轮机电力系统组合

    公开(公告)号:US06189310B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-20

    申请号:US09051645

    申请日:1998-06-11

    IPC分类号: F23R340

    摘要: A gas turbine power system for generating energy by means of a gas turbine cycle, wherein heat energy is more effectively used by burning the exhaust gases (109) and the partial oxidation of said exhaust gases (109) is achieved by means of a hypostoichiometric amount of air and steam fed into a catalytic reactor (107) to form a first oxidation stage followed downstream in said turbine (103) by additional oxidation occurring in a power turbine (104) or downstream therefrom, said power turbine being in turn arranged downstream from the catalytic reactor (107). Catalytic partial oxidation may be performed using a supply of an initiating agent, particularly hydrogen. The method is remarkable in that the hydrogen fed into the reactor inlet through an injector (113) is provided by recycling part of the effluent from the reactor, the power turbine or a reforming reactor for reforming part of the fuel gas with a large excess amount of steam for performing catalytic partial oxidation.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于通过燃气轮机循环产生能量的燃气轮机动力系统,其中通过燃烧废气(109)更有效地使用热能,并且借助于化学计量的量来实现所述废气(109)的部分氧化 的空气和蒸汽进入催化反应器(107)以通过发生在动力涡轮机(104)或其下游的附加氧化来形成第一氧化阶段,所述第一氧化阶段通过在所述涡轮机(103)中的下游进行附加的氧化, 催化反应器(107)。 可以使用引发剂,特别是氢气的供应来进行催化部分氧化。 该方法是显着的,因为通过再循环来自反应器,动力涡轮或用于重整部分燃料气体的重整反应器的部分废水通过喷射器(113)进料到反应器入口中来提供氢 的蒸汽进行催化部分氧化。

    METHOD OF GASIFYING CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS AND A DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING IT
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF GASIFYING CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS AND A DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING IT 失效
    碳化硅材料的制备方法及其实施的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090145028A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-11

    申请号:US11719621

    申请日:2005-11-15

    申请人: Jacques Ribesse

    发明人: Jacques Ribesse

    IPC分类号: C10J3/06

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for the gasification of carbonaceous materials in the form of solid particles. The inventive method comprises the following steps consisting in: heating a gaseous mixture formed by a feed gas and water vapour in a heater (1); bringing the particles of the carbonaceous materials into contact with the heated gaseous mixture in a pressurised gasification reactor (2), with the formation of a raw reaction gas and unburnt ash; separately supplying the heater with (i) water vapour and (ii) the aforementioned feed gas; taking separate samples from the heater of the gaseous mixture (at point 13) and of part of the feed gas in the dry state (at point 16); and injecting into the gasification reactor said dry feed gas and a gas forming therewith a fuel mixture in the ash.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种以固体颗粒形式气化碳质材料的方法。 本发明的方法包括以下步骤:加热由加热器(1)中的进料气体和水蒸气形成的气态混合物; 在加压气化反应器(2)中使含碳材料的颗粒与加热的气体混合物接触,形成原始反应气体和未燃烧的灰分; 单独供应加热器(i)水蒸气和(ii)上述进料气体; 从气体混合物的加热器(在点13处)和处于干燥状态的进料气体的一部分(在点16处)分离出样品; 并将气态反应器注入所述干燥进料气体和在其中形成燃料混合物的气体。