Nematic liquid crystal composition and bistable nematic liquid crystal display
    1.
    发明授权
    Nematic liquid crystal composition and bistable nematic liquid crystal display 失效
    向列型液晶组合物和双稳向列型液晶显示器

    公开(公告)号:US08252202B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-28

    申请号:US12451081

    申请日:2008-05-16

    摘要: A nematic liquid crystal composition of the present invention includes at least 20% by weight of one, or two or more compounds selected from compound group A; and 5 to 50% by weight of one, or two or more compounds selected from compound group B, wherein the relative proportions of the above-mentioned compounds used in the nematic liquid crystal composition is determined to simultaneously obtain the specific physical characteristics for the composition, and an anchoring breaking voltage Uλ/4 is less than or equal to 25 V when the product (Δn·d) of the refractive index anisotropy (Δn) at 20° C. and the thickness (d) is 140 nm and the liquid crystal composition is confined between two substrates for a bistable nematic liquid crystal display in which at least one of the substrates have a weak zenithal anchoring force.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的向列液晶组合物包含至少20重量%的选自化合物组A中的一种或两种或更多种化合物; 和5〜50重量%的选自化合物组B中的一种或两种以上的化合物,其中确定向列型液晶组合物中使用的上述化合物的相对比例,以同时获得组合物的具体物理特性 ,当在20℃下的折射率各向异性(&Dgr; n)的产品(&Dgr; n·d)和厚度(d)为140时,锚定断裂电压Uλ/ 4小于或等于25V 并且液晶组合物被限制在双稳态向列型液晶显示器的两个基板之间,其中至少一个基板具有弱的天顶锚定力。

    NEMATIC LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOSITION AND BISTABLE NEMATIC LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY
    2.
    发明申请
    NEMATIC LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOSITION AND BISTABLE NEMATIC LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY 失效
    NEMATIC液晶组合物和BISTABLE NEMATIC液晶显示器

    公开(公告)号:US20110211148A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-01

    申请号:US12451081

    申请日:2008-05-16

    摘要: A nematic liquid crystal composition of the present invention includes at least 20% by weight of one, or two or more compounds selected from compound group A; and 5 to 50% by weight of one, or two or more compounds selected from compound group B, wherein the relative proportions of the above-mentioned compounds used in the nematic liquid crystal composition is determined to simultaneously obtain the specific physical characteristics for the composition, and an anchoring breaking voltage Uλ/4 is less than or equal to 25 V when the product (Δn·d) of the refractive index anisotropy (Δn) at 20° C. and the thickness (d) is 140 nm and the liquid crystal composition is confined between two substrates for a bistable nematic liquid crystal display in which at least one of the substrates have a weak zenithal anchoring force.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的向列液晶组合物包含至少20重量%的选自化合物组A中的一种或两种或更多种化合物; 和5〜50重量%的选自化合物组B中的一种或两种以上的化合物,其中确定向列型液晶组合物中使用的上述化合物的相对比例,以同时获得组合物的具体物理特性 ,当在20℃下的折射率各向异性(&Dgr; n)的产品(&Dgr; n·d)和厚度(d)为140时,锚定断裂电压Uλ/ 4小于或等于25V 并且液晶组合物被限制在双稳态向列型液晶显示器的两个基板之间,其中至少一个基板具有弱的天顶锚定力。

    ENERGY-SAVING METHOD FOR MARKING AN AREA OF A LIQUID CRYSTAL SCREEN
    4.
    发明申请
    ENERGY-SAVING METHOD FOR MARKING AN AREA OF A LIQUID CRYSTAL SCREEN 审中-公开
    用于标记液晶屏的区域的节能方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130076610A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-28

    申请号:US13698987

    申请日:2009-10-08

    IPC分类号: G09G3/36

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method of addressing a bistable matrix screen, in which the following two steps are reiterated:A. a disturbance signal is applied to each pixel of a marking area for a time t1, said disturbance signal being higher than a threshold signal such that each pixel of the area leaves its initial stable state, said disturbance signal being lower than a switching signal such that each pixel of the area having one of the stable states as its initial state does not switch into the other stable state, each pixel of the area then being in an intermediate disturbed state that is intermediate between the two stable states, and thenB. no signal is applied to each pixel of the area for a time t2 to allow each pixel of the area to return to its initial stable state.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种寻址双稳矩阵屏幕的方法,其中重复以下两个步骤:A.对于时间t1,将干扰信号施加到标记区域的每个像素,所述干扰信号高于阈值 信号,使得该区域的每个像素离开其初始稳定状态,所述干扰信号低于切换信号,使得具有作为其初始状态的一个稳定状态的区域的每个像素不转换到另一个稳定状态,每个 该区域的像素处于处于两个稳定状态之间的中间干扰状态,然后是B.对于时间t2,没有信号被施加到该区域的每个像素,以允许区域的每个像素返回到其初始 稳定状态。

    Liquid Crystal Display Enhanced in Particular by Elimination of Harmful Effects on the Edges of Addressed Zones
    6.
    发明申请
    Liquid Crystal Display Enhanced in Particular by Elimination of Harmful Effects on the Edges of Addressed Zones 失效
    液晶显示屏特别通过消除对受影响区域的边缘的有害影响而增强

    公开(公告)号:US20080303992A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-11

    申请号:US11660342

    申请日:2005-08-11

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335 G02F1/1343

    CPC分类号: G02F1/1391

    摘要: The invention concerns a liquid crystal display device comprising two substrates (10, 20) provided with respective electrodes (12, 22) and located on either side of a layer of liquid crystal molecules (30) and means defining two stable states for the liquid crystal molecules, in the absence of an electric field. The invention is characterized in that it further comprises a mask (100) including transparent areas (130) allowing through only the design of the areas to be visualized and opaque areas (110) covering the rest of the surface of the display and among others the zones not addressed by the electrodes (12, 22) and, in that the electrodes (12, 22) are configured such that their edges are located in zones outside the transparent areas (120), in that each electrode block (28) consists of the assembly of interconnected elementary areas through multiplexing and of intermediate zones located beneath the opaque areas (110) of the mask (100), and that on at least one of the substrates (10, 20), the electrodes are formed of blocks (28which cover the entire surface of the substrate except the intermediate zones (281) of small width required for providing electrical insulation between the blocks.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种液晶显示装置,包括设置有相应电极(12,22)并且位于液晶分子层(30)的两侧的两个基板(10,20)和限定液晶两个稳定状态的装置 分子,没有电场。 本发明的特征在于,其还包括掩模(100),该掩模包括透明区域(130),其允许仅通过设计可视化的区域和不透明区域(110)覆盖显示器的其余部分,并且其中包括 电极(12,22)未解决的区域,并且电极(12,22)被构造成使得它们的边缘位于透明区域(120)外侧的区域中,因为每个电极块(28)由 通过多路复用组合互连的基本区域和位于掩模(100)的不透明区域(110)下方的中间区域,以及至少一个基板(10,20)上的电极由块(28)形成 覆盖基板的整个表面,除了在块之间提供电绝缘所需的小宽度的中间区域(281)之外。

    Electro-optical devices using liquid crystals having a twist in a plane
perpendicular to substrates
    9.
    发明授权
    Electro-optical devices using liquid crystals having a twist in a plane perpendicular to substrates 失效
    使用在垂直于衬底的平面中具有扭曲的液晶的电光器件

    公开(公告)号:US4564266A

    公开(公告)日:1986-01-14

    申请号:US487186

    申请日:1983-04-21

    摘要: An electro-optical method and apparatus uses liquid crystals. The method includes the step of filling a space between two parallel transparent plates with a material which comprises molecules having nematic properties, the structure of the molecules initially defining a substantially rectilinear nematic director perpendicular to the plates. A structure is then conferred on the material defining a second nematic director curved at least once in a plane perpendicular to the plate by application of a high frequency electrical field to the material, such that the second nematic director arrives substantially perpendicularly at at least one of the two plates. A twist is imparted to the second nematic director along a component at right angles to said plane perpendicular to the plates to impart a twist in the second nematic director. Light is caused to arrive with an incidence substantially at right angles to one of the plates to pass through the material, a rotation of polarization of the light, at an outlet from the plates, depending on the twist imparted to the second nematic director.

    摘要翻译: 电光学方法和装置使用液晶。 该方法包括以下步骤:在两个平行的透明板之间用包含具有向列性质的分子的材料填充空间,分子的结构最初限定垂直于板的基本上直线的向列型导向器。 然后将一种结构赋予材料,该材料限定了通过向该材料施加高频电场而在垂直于该板的平面中至少弯曲一次的第二向列导向器,使得第二向列导向器基本上垂直地到达至少一个 两块板。 沿着垂直于板的所述平面成直角的分量向第二向列导向器施加扭曲,以在第二向列导向器中施加扭曲。 根据施加到第二向列导向器的扭曲,使光线以与其中一个板基本成直角的入射方式到达,以使其穿过材料,使光的偏振旋转在板的出口处。

    Liquid crystal display enhanced in particular by elimination of harmful effects on the edges of addressed zones
    10.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display enhanced in particular by elimination of harmful effects on the edges of addressed zones 失效
    液晶显示器尤其通过消除对寻址区域边缘的有害影响而得到增强

    公开(公告)号:US07812903B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-12

    申请号:US11660342

    申请日:2005-08-11

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1333

    CPC分类号: G02F1/1391

    摘要: The invention concerns a liquid crystal display device comprising two substrates (10, 20) provided with respective electrodes (12, 22) and located on either side of a layer of liquid crystal molecules (30) and means defining two stable states for the liquid crystal molecules, in the absence of an electric field. The invention is characterized in that it further comprises a mask (100) including transparent areas (130) allowing through only the design of the areas to be visualized and opaque areas (110) covering the rest of the surface of the display and among others the zones not addressed by the electrodes (12, 22) and, in that the electrodes (12, 22) are configured such that their edges are located in zones outside the transparent areas (120) of the mask (100), in that each electrode block (28) consists of the assembly of interconnected elementary areas through multiplexing and of intermediate zones located beneath the opaque areas (110) of the mask (100), and that on at least one of the substrates (10, 20), the electrodes are formed of blocks (28) which cover the entire surface of the substrate except the intermediate zones (281) of small width required for providing electrical insulation between the blocks.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种液晶显示装置,包括设置有相应电极(12,22)并且位于液晶分子层(30)的两侧的两个基板(10,20)和限定液晶两个稳定状态的装置 分子,没有电场。 本发明的特征在于,其还包括掩模(100),该掩模包括透明区域(130),其允许仅通过设计可视化的区域和不透明区域(110)覆盖显示器的其余部分,并且其中包括 电极(12,22)没有解决的区域,并且电极(12,22)被配置为使得它们的边缘位于掩模(100)的透明区域(120)外侧的区域中,因为每个电极 块(28)由通过复用的互连的基本区域的组合和位于掩模(100)的不透明区域(110)下方的中间区域组成,并且在至少一个衬底(10,20)上的电极 由覆盖基板的整个表面的块(28)形成,除了在块之间提供电绝缘所需的小宽度的中间区(281)之外。