公开(公告)号：US08949569B2

公开(公告)日：2015-02-03

申请号：US12111968

申请日：2008-04-30

Applicant: Alan Frederic Benner ,  Shmuel Ben-Yehuda ,  Zorik Machulsky ,  Julian Satran ,  Leah Shalev ,  Ilan Shimony ,  Thomas Basil Smith, III

Inventor： Alan Frederic Benner ,  Shmuel Ben-Yehuda ,  Zorik Machulsky ,  Julian Satran ,  Leah Shalev ,  Ilan Shimony ,  Thomas Basil Smith, III

IPC: G06F9/26 ,  G06F9/38 ,  G06F12/08

CPC classification number: G06F9/3851 ,  G06F9/3824 ,  G06F12/0877 ,  G06F12/0891

Abstract: A method for facilitating direct memory access in a computing system in response to a request to transfer data is provided. The method comprises selecting a thread for transferring the data, wherein the thread executes on a processing core within the computing system; providing the thread with the request, wherein the request comprises information for carrying out a data transfer; and transferring the data according to the request. The method may further comprise: coordinating the request with a memory management unit, such that virtual addresses may be used to transfer data; invalidating a cache line associated with the source address or flushing a cache line associated with the destination address, if requested. Multiple threads can be selected to transfer data based on their proximity to the destination address.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于响应于传送数据的请求而促进计算系统中的直接存储器访问的方法。 该方法包括选择用于传送数据的线程，其中线程在计算系统内的处理核上执行; 向所述线程提供所述请求，其中所述请求包括用于执行数据传送的信息; 并根据请求传送数据。 该方法还可以包括：将请求与存储器管理单元协调，使得可以使用虚拟地址来传送数据; 如果请求，则使与源地址相关联的高速缓存行无效或者刷新与目的地地址相关联的高速缓存行。 可以选择多个线程以根据其到目的地地址的接近度传输数据。

公开(公告)号：US08650406B2

公开(公告)日：2014-02-11

申请号：US13405367

申请日：2012-02-27

Applicant: Michael Backes ,  Shmuel S Ben-Yehuda ,  Jan Leonhard Camenisch ,  Ton Engbersen ,  Zorik Machulsky ,  Julian Satran ,  Leah Shalev ,  Ilan Shimony ,  Thomas Basil Smith, III ,  Michael Waidner

Inventor： Michael Backes ,  Shmuel S Ben-Yehuda ,  Jan Leonhard Camenisch ,  Ton Engbersen ,  Zorik Machulsky ,  Julian Satran ,  Leah Shalev ,  Ilan Shimony ,  Thomas Basil Smith, III ,  Michael Waidner

IPC: G06F12/14 ,  G06F13/16

CPC classification number: G06F12/1433 ,  G06F12/1441 ,  G06F12/1466

Abstract: A computer-implemented system and method for protecting a memory are provided. The system includes a memory section with privileged and non-privileged sections, a host gateway (HG) to generate a capability credential, a device controller (DC) to append the credential to data transmitted to the memory, and at least one IO device enabled to do direct memory access (DMA) transactions with the memory.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于保护存储器的计算机实现的系统和方法。 该系统包括具有特权和非特权部分的存储器部分，用于生成能力证书的主机网关（HG），将证书附加到传输到存储器的数据的设备控制器（DC），以及启用的至少一个IO设备 与内存进行直接内存访问（DMA）事务。

公开(公告)号：US08161287B2

公开(公告)日：2012-04-17

申请号：US12792766

申请日：2010-06-03

Applicant: Michael Backes ,  Shmuel Ben-Yehuda ,  Jan Leonard Camenisch ,  Ton Engbersen ,  Zorik Machulsky ,  Julian Satran ,  Leah Shalev ,  Ilan Shimony ,  Thomas Basil Smith ,  Michael Waidner

Inventor： Michael Backes ,  Shmuel Ben-Yehuda ,  Jan Leonard Camenisch ,  Ton Engbersen ,  Zorik Machulsky ,  Julian Satran ,  Leah Shalev ,  Ilan Shimony ,  Thomas Basil Smith ,  Michael Waidner

IPC: G06F21/00

CPC classification number: G06F12/1433 ,  G06F12/1441 ,  G06F12/1466

Abstract: A computer-implemented system and method for protecting a memory are provided. The system includes a memory section with privileged and non-privileged sections, a host gateway (HG) to generate a capability credential, a device controller (DC) to append the credential to data transmitted to the memory, and at least one IO device enabled to do direct memory access (DMA) transactions with the memory.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于保护存储器的计算机实现的系统和方法。 该系统包括具有特权和非特权部分的存储器部分，用于生成能力证书的主机网关（HG），将证书附加到传输到存储器的数据的设备控制器（DC），以及启用的至少一个IO设备 与内存进行直接内存访问（DMA）事务。

公开(公告)号：US07733875B2

公开(公告)日：2010-06-08

申请号：US11132853

申请日：2005-05-19

Applicant: Giora Biran ,  Zorik Machulsky ,  Vadim Makhervaks ,  Renato John Recio ,  Julian Satran ,  Leah Shalev ,  Ilan Shimony

Inventor： Giora Biran ,  Zorik Machulsky ,  Vadim Makhervaks ,  Renato John Recio ,  Julian Satran ,  Leah Shalev ,  Ilan Shimony

IPC: H04L12/28 ,  G06F15/16 ,  G06F15/167

CPC classification number: H04L69/16 ,  H04L69/12 ,  H04L69/161 ,  H04L69/163

Abstract: A method for receiving data in a network acceleration architecture for use with TCP (transport control protocol), iSCSI (Internet Small Computer System Interface) and/or RDMA (Remote Direct Memory Access) over TCP, including providing a hardware acceleration engine, called a streamer, adapted for communication with and processing data from a consumer application in a system that supports TCP, iSCSI and RDMA over TCP, providing a software protocol processor adapted for carrying out TCP implementation, the software control processor being called a TCE (TCP Control Engine), wherein the streamer and the TCE are adapted to operate asynchronously and independently of one another, and transmitting a TCP segment with the streamer.

Abstract translation: 一种用于在TCP（传输控制协议），iSCSI（因特网小型计算机系统接口）和/或RDMA（远程直接存储器访问）TCP上使用的网络加速架构中接收数据的方法，包括提供称为 流式传输器，适用于通过TCP支持TCP，iSCSI和RDMA的系统中的消费者应用程序的通信和处理数据，提供适用于执行TCP实现的软件协议处理器，该软件控制处理器被称为TCE（TCP控制引擎 ），其中所述流送器和所述TCE适于彼此异步地且彼此独立地操作，并且与所述流送器传输TCP段。

公开(公告)号：US07636800B2

公开(公告)日：2009-12-22

申请号：US11426588

申请日：2006-06-27

Applicant: Shmuel Ben-Yehuda ,  Scott Guthridge ,  Orran Yaakov Krieger ,  Zorik Machulsky ,  Julian Satran ,  Leah Shalev ,  Ilan Shimony ,  James Xenidis

Inventor： Shmuel Ben-Yehuda ,  Scott Guthridge ,  Orran Yaakov Krieger ,  Zorik Machulsky ,  Julian Satran ,  Leah Shalev ,  Ilan Shimony ,  James Xenidis

IPC: G06F13/28 ,  G06F13/00 ,  G06F12/00 ,  G06F9/26 ,  G06F9/34

CPC classification number: G06F12/1081 ,  G06F12/126 ,  G06F2212/1016 ,  G06F2212/1044

Abstract: A method and system for memory address translation and pinning are provided. The method includes attaching a memory address space identifier to a direct memory access (DMA) request, the DMA request is sent by a consumer and using a virtual address in a given address space. The method further includes looking up for the memory address space identifier to find a translation of the virtual address in the given address space used in the DMA request to a physical page frame. Provided that the physical page frame is found, pinning the physical page frame al song as the DMA request is in progress to prevent an unmapping operation of said virtual address in said given address space, and completing the DMA request, wherein the steps of attaching, looking up and pinning are centrally controlled by a host gateway.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于存储器地址转换和钉扎的方法和系统。 该方法包括将存储器地址空间标识符附加到直接存储器访问（DMA）请求，DMA请求由消费者发送并且使用给定地址空间中的虚拟地址。 该方法还包括查找存储器地址空间标识符以找到在DMA请求中使用的给定地址空间中的虚拟地址到物理页面帧的转换。 如果发现物理页框，则在进行DMA请求时固定物理页框al歌，以防止在所述给定地址空间中所述虚拟地址的解映射操作，并完成DMA请求，其中， 查找和固定由主机网关集中控制。

公开(公告)号：US06611538B1

公开(公告)日：2003-08-26

申请号：US09321469

申请日：1999-05-27

Applicant: Oren Malerevich ,  Ilan Shimony

Inventor： Oren Malerevich ,  Ilan Shimony

IPC: H04J306

CPC classification number: H04L7/042 ,  H04L2007/045

Abstract: An apparatus and method for providing synchronization in a data transmission system via the use of a short cyclic synchronization sequence inserted in the header of cells to be transmitted. A 2-bit sync sequence is inserted at the beginning of the header in each cell. At the receiving end, a pair of state machines search for and track the sync sequence. A feedback signal is generated that is used by the receiver to adjust its framing so as to align the received data with the boundaries of the cells. To aid in detecting the sync sequence, the two sync bits are rotated each cell cycle. To avoid confusion with data that mimics the sync sequence, the transmitter transmits idle cells containing all ones except for the 2-bit sync sequence field during the period that the receiver is attempting to sync up with the transmitter.

Abstract translation: 一种用于在数据传输系统中提供同步的装置和方法，所述装置和方法通过使用插入要发送的小区头部的短循环同步序列。 在每个单元格的头部的开头插入2位同步序列。 在接收端，一对状态机搜索并跟踪同步序列。 产生反馈信号，由接收机使用该反馈信号来调整其成帧，以使接收到的数据与单元格的边界对齐。 为了帮助检测同步序列，每个单元周期旋转两个同步位。 为了避免与模拟同步序列的数据混淆，在接收机试图与发射机同步的时间段期间，发射机发送包含除2位同步序列字段之外的所有信息的空闲信元。

公开(公告)号：US5898669A

公开(公告)日：1999-04-27

申请号：US621055

申请日：1996-03-22

Applicant: Ilan Shimony ,  Zvika Bronstein ,  Eytan Mann ,  Avinoam Rubinstain ,  Gennady Dosovitsky ,  Eldad Bar-Eli

Inventor： Ilan Shimony ,  Zvika Bronstein ,  Eytan Mann ,  Avinoam Rubinstain ,  Gennady Dosovitsky ,  Eldad Bar-Eli

IPC: H04L12/56 ,  H04L12/66 ,  H04Q11/04 ,  H04J3/14

CPC classification number: H04L12/66 ,  H04Q11/0478 ,  H04L2012/5615 ,  H04L2012/5636

Abstract: A traffic management unit for implementing Traffic Management (TM) of Available Bit Rate (ABR) traffic on an Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) network is described. The traffic management unit comprises a traffic management processor coupled to a traffic management memory. The traffic management processor is coupled between a data processor and an ATM interface. An Ethernet workstation is coupled to the data processor through an Ethernet interface. An ATM switch is coupled to the traffic management processor through the ATM interface. The traffic management unit is implemented as a unit separate from the cell scheduling data processor. In addition, in order to utilize network congestion information more efficiently, VCs are grouped according to their output destinations or their path through the network. Congestion feedback for one VC is applied to other VCs within the group. The traffic management startup procedure is streamlined by using a preliminary profile and modifying this preliminary profile in accordance with feedback congestion data received. TM can be disabled for destination end stations not implementing TM. To further streamline the traffic management processes, memory based rate lookup tables containing pre-calculated profile sets are utilized. Each VC uses one of these tables thus obviating the need for time and hardware intensive multiplications and additions. In addition, the traffic management unit implements multicast domain shaping by mapping destination data multicast addresses and protocol types, found in input frames or packets, into destination VCs, thus eliminating the wasteful listen and discard processes associated with broadcast characteristic of Ethernet.

Abstract translation: 描述了用于在异步传输模式（ATM）网络上实现可用比特率（ABR）流量的流量管理（TM）的流量管理单元。 交通管理单元包括耦合到交通管理存储器的交通管理处理器。 交通管理处理器耦合在数据处理器和ATM接口之间。 以太网工作站通过以太网接口耦合到数据处理器。 ATM交换机通过ATM接口耦合到流量管理处理器。 流量管理单元被实现为与小区调度数据处理器分离的单元。 此外，为了更有效地利用网络拥塞信息，VC根据其输出目的地或其通过网络的路径进行分组。 一个VC的拥塞反馈应用于组内的其他VC。 通过使用初步配置文件简化流量管理启动过程，并根据收到的反馈拥塞数据修改此初步配置文件。 不能实现TM的目的地终端站可以禁用TM。 为了进一步简化流量管理过程，利用包含预先计算的配置文件集的基于内存的速率查找表。 每个VC使用这些表之一，从而避免了对时间和硬件密集乘法和添加的需要。 此外，流量管理单元通过将目的地数据组播地址和输入帧或数据包中的协议类型映射到目标VC中实现组播域整形，从而消除了与以太网广播特性相关的浪费的监听和丢弃过程。

公开(公告)号：US5592677A

公开(公告)日：1997-01-07

申请号：US246554

申请日：1994-05-19

Applicant: Amos Intrater ,  Andy Birenbaum ,  Gideon Intrater ,  Iddo Carmon ,  Ilan Shimony ,  Itael Fraenkel ,  Lev Epstein ,  Lior Katzri ,  Omri Viner ,  Raya Levitan ,  Ronny Cohen ,  Sidi Yomtov ,  Yehezkel Tzadik ,  Zvi Greenfeld ,  Israel Greiss ,  Oved Oz ,  Yachin Afek ,  Meir Tsadik ,  Moshe Doron ,  Alberto Sandbank

Inventor： Amos Intrater ,  Andy Birenbaum ,  Gideon Intrater ,  Iddo Carmon ,  Ilan Shimony ,  Itael Fraenkel ,  Lev Epstein ,  Lior Katzri ,  Omri Viner ,  Raya Levitan ,  Ronny Cohen ,  Sidi Yomtov ,  Yehezkel Tzadik ,  Zvi Greenfeld ,  Israel Greiss ,  Oved Oz ,  Yachin Afek ,  Meir Tsadik ,  Moshe Doron ,  Alberto Sandbank

IPC: G06F9/32 ,  G06F9/38 ,  G06F11/36 ,  G06F13/24 ,  G06F15/78 ,  H04L27/38 ,  G06F13/00

CPC classification number: G06F11/3648 ,  G06F11/3656 ,  G06F11/3664 ,  G06F13/24 ,  G06F15/7842 ,  G06F9/30167 ,  G06F9/32 ,  G06F9/3879 ,  H04L27/38

Abstract: An integrated data processing system includes a shared internal bus for transferring both instructions and data. A shared bus interface unit is connected to the shared internal bus and connectable via a shared external bus to a shared external memory array such that instructions and data held in the shared external memory array are transferrable to the shared internal bus via the shared bus interface unit. A general purpose (GP) central processing unit (CPU) is connected to the shared internal bus for retrieving GP instructions. The GP CPU includes an execution unit for executing GP instructions to process data retrieved by the GP CPU from the shared internal bus. A digital signal processor (DSP) module connected to the shared internal bus, the DSP module includes a signal processor for processing an externally-provided digital signal received by the DSP module by executing DSP command-list instructions. Execution of DSP command-list code instructions by the DSP module is independent of and in parallel with execution of GP instructions by the GP CPU. A shared internal memory that holds command-list code instructions and is connected for access by the DSP module for retrieval of command-list code instructions for execution by the DSP module and for access by the GP CPU for storage and retrieval of instructions and data.

Abstract translation: 集成的数据处理系统包括用于传送指令和数据的共享内部总线。 共享总线接口单元连接到共享内部总线，并通过共享外部总线连接到共享外部存储器阵列，使得保存在共享外部存储器阵列中的指令和数据可经由共享总线接口单元传送到共享内部总线 。 通用（GP）中央处理单元（CPU）连接到共享内部总线，用于检索GP指令。 GP CPU包括一个执行单元，用于执行GP指令以处理由GP CPU从共享内部总线检索的数据。 连接到共享内部总线的数字信号处理器（DSP）模块，DSP模块包括用于通过执行DSP命令列表指令来处理由DSP模块接收的外部提供的数字信号的信号处理器。 DSP模块执行DSP命令列表代码指令与GP CPU执行GP指令无关，并行执行GP指令。 共享的内部存储器，其保存命令列表代码指令，并且被连接以供DSP模块访问，用于检索由DSP模块执行的命令列表代码指令，并由GP CPU访问用于存储和检索指令和数据。

公开(公告)号：US5590357A

公开(公告)日：1996-12-31

申请号：US301739

申请日：1994-09-06

Applicant: Amos Intrater ,  Andy Birenbaum ,  Gideon Intrater ,  Iddo Carmon ,  Ilan Shimony ,  Itael Fraenkel ,  Lev Epstein ,  Lior Katzri ,  Omri Viner ,  Raya Levitan ,  Ronny Cohen ,  Sidi Yomtov ,  Yehezkel Tzadik ,  Zvi Greenfeld ,  Israel Greiss ,  Oved Oz ,  Yachin Afek ,  Meir Tsadik ,  Moshe Doron ,  Alberto Sandbank

Inventor： Amos Intrater ,  Andy Birenbaum ,  Gideon Intrater ,  Iddo Carmon ,  Ilan Shimony ,  Itael Fraenkel ,  Lev Epstein ,  Lior Katzri ,  Omri Viner ,  Raya Levitan ,  Ronny Cohen ,  Sidi Yomtov ,  Yehezkel Tzadik ,  Zvi Greenfeld ,  Israel Greiss ,  Oved Oz ,  Yachin Afek ,  Meir Tsadik ,  Moshe Doron ,  Alberto Sandbank

IPC: G06F9/32 ,  G06F9/38 ,  G06F11/36 ,  G06F13/24 ,  G06F15/78 ,  H04L27/38 ,  G06F13/12

CPC classification number: G06F11/3648 ,  G06F11/3656 ,  G06F11/3664 ,  G06F13/24 ,  G06F15/7842 ,  G06F9/30167 ,  G06F9/32 ,  G06F9/3879 ,  H04L27/38

Abstract: An integrated data processing system includes a shared internal bus for transferring both instructions and data. A shared bus interface unit is connected to the shared internal bus and connectable via a shared external bus to a shared external memory array such that instructions and data held in the shared external memory array are transferrable to the shared internal bus via the shared bus interface unit. A general purpose (GP) central processing unit (CPU) is connected to the shared internal bus for retrieving GP instructions. The OP CPU includes an execution unit for executing GP instructions to process data retrieved by the GP CPU from the shared internal bus. A digital signal processor (DSP) module connected to the shared internal bus, the DSP module includes a signal processor for processing an externally-provided digital signal received by the DSP module by executing DSP command-list instructions. Execution of DSP command-list code instructions by the DSP module is independent of and in parallel with execution of GP instructions by the GP CPU. A shared internal memory that holds command-list code instructions and is connected for access by the DSP module for retrieval of command-list code instructions for execution by the DSP module and for access by the GP CPU for storage and retrieval of instructions and data.

Abstract translation: 集成数据处理系统包括用于传送指令和数据的共享内部总线。 共享总线接口单元连接到共享内部总线，并通过共享外部总线连接到共享外部存储器阵列，使得保存在共享外部存储器阵列中的指令和数据可经由共享总线接口单元传送到共享内部总线 。 通用（GP）中央处理单元（CPU）连接到共享内部总线，用于检索GP指令。 OP CPU包括一个执行单元，用于执行GP指令以处理由GP CPU从共享内部总线检索的数据。 连接到共享内部总线的数字信号处理器（DSP）模块，DSP模块包括用于通过执行DSP命令列表指令来处理由DSP模块接收的外部提供的数字信号的信号处理器。 DSP模块执行DSP命令列表代码指令与GP CPU执行GP指令无关，并行执行GP指令。 共享的内部存储器，其保存命令列表代码指令，并且被连接以供DSP模块访问，用于检索由DSP模块执行的命令列表代码指令，并由GP CPU访问用于存储和检索指令和数据。

公开(公告)号：US20100242108A1

公开(公告)日：2010-09-23

申请号：US12792766

申请日：2010-06-03

Applicant: Michael Backes ,  Shmuel Ben-Yehuda ,  Jan Leonhard Camenisch ,  Ton Engbersen ,  Zorik Machulsky ,  Julian Satran ,  Leah Shalev ,  Ilan Shimony ,  Thomas Basil Smith, III ,  Michael Waidner

Inventor： Michael Backes ,  Shmuel Ben-Yehuda ,  Jan Leonhard Camenisch ,  Ton Engbersen ,  Zorik Machulsky ,  Julian Satran ,  Leah Shalev ,  Ilan Shimony ,  Thomas Basil Smith, III ,  Michael Waidner

IPC: G06F21/00 ,  G06F12/14

CPC classification number: G06F12/1433 ,  G06F12/1441 ,  G06F12/1466

Abstract: A computer-implemented system and method for protecting a memory are provided. The system includes a memory section with privileged and non-privileged sections, a host gateway (HG) to generate a capability credential, a device controller (DC) to append the credential to data transmitted to the memory, and at least one IO device enabled to do direct memory access (DMA) transactions with the memory.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于保护存储器的计算机实现的系统和方法。 该系统包括具有特权和非特权部分的存储器部分，用于生成能力证书的主机网关（HG），将证书附加到传输到存储器的数据的设备控制器（DC），以及启用的至少一个IO设备 与内存进行直接内存访问（DMA）事务。