Abstract:
An immobilized selenium body, made from carbon and selenium and optionally sulfur, makes selenium more stable, requiring a higher temperature or an increase in kinetic energy for selenium to escape from the immobilized selenium body and enter a gas system, as compared to selenium alone. Immobilized selenium localized in a carbon skeleton can be utilized in a rechargeable battery. Immobilization of the selenium can impart compression stress on both the carbon skeleton and the selenium. Such compression stress enhances the electrical conductivity in the carbon skeleton and among the selenium particles and creates an interface for electrons to be delivered and or harvested in use of the battery. A rechargeable battery made from immobilized selenium can be charged or discharged at a faster rate over conventional batteries and can demonstrate excellent cycling stability.
Abstract:
A positive chemically amplified photoresist of a fused ring aromatic hydrocarbon derivative, a preparation method therefor, and use thereof are provided. A matrix component in the photoresist is a fused ring aromatic hydrocarbon derivative represented by general formula (I) that can be dissolved in organic solvents commonly used in photoresists. The photoresist composition can be prepared to give a uniform film, and a molecular glass serving as the matrix component does not precipitate particles in the film preparation process.
Abstract:
A serum-free cryopreservation solution contains a biomimetic ice control material, a polyol, a water-soluble sugar, and a buffer solution margin. The bionic ice control material can be polyvinyl alcohol or an amino acid compound. The cryopreservation liquid of the present invention uses the bionic ice control material as the main component, does not contain serum, has low toxicity, and can achieve a cell survival rate that is the same as, or higher than, existing cryopreservation solutions.
Abstract:
A method of securing a layer of colloidal crystals to a substrate is provided, to enhance durability of an aesthetic effect provided by the colloidal crystals. The method involves depositing a layer of colloidal crystals formed of mono-dispersed particles on the substrate. Subsequently, a layer of water-borne coating is applied to the layer of colloidal crystals. To be effective, the water-borne coating should have a curing temperature that is less than the polymer glass transition temperature of the mono-dispersed particles forming the colloidal crystals. The water-borne coating penetrates through the colloidal crystals to the substrate thus retaining the colloidal crystals in place. The curing temperature of the water-borne coating ensures that the colloidal crystals are not damaged by the process for curing the coating.
Abstract:
The present invention provides modified olefin polymerization catalyst, preparation method thereof, olefin polymerization catalyst system, use thereof and method of preparing polyolefin resin. The catalyst comprises an olefin polymerization catalyst and an organosilane, which is represented by a general formula R1mSiXn(OR2)k, where R1 is a C2-C20 alkyl group and a terminal of R1 has an α-olefin double bond, a norbornene group, a cycloolefin group or a dicyclopentadiene group, X is a halogen element, R2 is a C1-C20 linear chain, branched chain or isomerized alykl group, m is an integer from 1-3, n is an integer from 1-3, k is an integer within a range of 0-2, and m+n+k=4. High-performance polyolefin resins, including homopolymerized polyolefin resin with high melt and mechanical strength, polyolefin elastomer with high rubber phase content, and polyolefin elastomer with a rubber phase in a crosslinked structure, etc., can be obtained through polymerization with the catalyst.
Abstract:
Provided are use of organosilane, and polyolefin resin and preparation method thereof. The method of preparing the polyolefin resin comprises: conducting olefin polymerization of olefin monomers in the presence of a catalyst, and adding organosilane to a polymerization system before the olefin polymerization and/or during the olefin polymerization, wherein the organosilane is represented by a general formula of R1mSiXn(OR2)k, wherein R1 is a C2-C20 alkyl, and a terminal of R1 has an α-olefin double bond, a norbornene group, a cycloalkene group, or a dicyclopentadiene group; X is a halogen element; R2 is a C1-C20 straight chain, a C1-C20 branched chain, or an isomerized alkyl group; m is an integer from 1-3; n is an integer from 1-3; k is an integer from 0-2; and m, n, and k satisfy the following condition: m+n+k=4. The polyolefin resin obtained by the above method has higher melt strength and mechanical strength.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a sulfur-containing composite with a core-shell structure for lithium-sulfur battery, wherein the substrate of the core contains macropores and/or mesopores and optionally micropores, and the substrate of the shell is a microporous coating layer; as well as a process for preparing said sulfur-containing composite, an electrode material and a lithium-sulfur battery comprising said sulfur-containing composite.
Abstract:
The present invention pertains to the field of printing plates and discloses a planographic printing plate and preparation method. The planographic printing plate comprises: a metal substrate, a hydrophobic priming coat formed on a surface of the metal substrate and a hydrophilic graphic layer formed on the priming coat, wherein the hydrophobic priming coat is formed by a hydrophobic primer liquid through curing, the hydrophilic graphic layer is formed by inkjet-printing and curing a printing plate-making ink on the hydrophobic priming coat. The planographic printing plate according to the present invention may be printed by using water-based ink, so it can avoid the environmental pollution caused by using solvent-based ink during planographic printing. Further, through the cooperation of the hydrophobic priming coat formed by the hydrophobic primer liquid and the hydrophilic graphic layer formed by the printing plate-making ink, printed matters with desirable image resolution can be obtained.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a sulfur-containing composite with a core-shell structure for lithium-sulfur battery, wherein the substrate of the core contains macropores and/or mesopores and optionally micropores, and the substrate of the shell is a microporous coating layer; as well as a process for preparing said sulfur-containing composite, an electrode material and a lithium-sulfur battery comprising said sulfur-containing composite.
Abstract:
A planographic printing system and method. The planographic printing system comprises an ink supply device, a planographic printing plate and a printing stock, the planographic printing plate gains ink from the ink supply device, so as to transfer graphic-text information from the planographic printing plate to surface of the printing stock, the planographic printing plate comprises a substrate, an ink repulsive layer attaching to the surface of the substrate and a graphic-text layer attaching to partial surface of the ink repulsive layer, the ink repulsive layer comprises fluoropolymer and silicon-containing nano-particle dispersed in the fluoropolymer, the fluoropolymer comprises fluorine-containing structural unit and optional acrylate-based structural unit. The present invention may achieve a graphic-text area which is affinity to water-based printing ink and a blank area which is repulsion to water-based printing ink on the surface of the printing plate by using water-based printing ink only without water or fountain solution.