摘要:
An angular velocity detecting device which can estimate and detect correct mounting angles of a gyro sensor is achieved using outputs from the gyro sensor. The gyro sensor measures angular velocities in a sensor coordinate system and outputs them to an angular velocity calculating unit. A bias component removing unit of the angular velocity calculating unit carries out time average processing of the sensor coordinate system angular velocities, divides the sensor coordinate system angular velocities by time average values, and outputs them to a misalignment angle estimating unit. The misalignment angle estimating unit calculates, during a period in which a movable body is turning, a roll direction misalignment angle αφ using an angular velocity ωyse in a pitch angle θ direction and an angular velocity ωzse in a heading ψ direction in the sensor coordinate system. The misalignment angle estimating unit calculates a pitch direction misalignment angle Δθ using an angular velocity ωxse in a roll angle φ direction and an angular velocity ωzse in the heading ψ direction.
摘要:
The present invention inputs a signal synthesized an optical pulse with a variable-wavelength laser beam different in wavelength from it to a delay unit (S1). The delay unit branches the signal to two optical signals, produces an optical path difference between them to afford a delay, synthesizes them again to generate a multiplexed optical signal, and minutely varies the optical path length of one of them (S2). The present invention measures output variance of the delay unit on a variable-wavelength laser beam resulting from the minute variance (S3), and controls the optical path difference so as to minimize output variance at a position where the output is a maximum or minimum, or is a specific value other than them (S4). This stabilizes a phase difference between adjacent pulses of the multiplexed optical signal outputted from the delay unit (5) with a simple construction in optical time division multiplexing technology.
摘要:
Tone generating sequence data are sequentially read out in accordance with a performance sequence, and tone generation control parameters are decoded from the read-out sequence data. The decoded tone generation control parameters are sequentially written into a control register. Tone signals are generated on the basis of the tone generation control parameters written in the control register. Pattern register stores pattern data representative of a time series of driven states to be taken by a plurality of light emitting elements. On the basis of the tone generation control parameters written in the control register, the pattern data stored in the pattern register are sequentially output to illuminate the light emitting elements. Particular pattern data may be stored in association with a particular caller so that, when an incoming call has been received from the particular caller, the pattern data specific to the particular caller are read out to illuminate the light emitting elements.
摘要:
An optical fiber measuring module is provided with an optical fiber cable (2) including an optical fiber core (2a), a cladding (2b) and a covering layer (2c), a base member (3) for holding the optical fiber cable (2), and an attachment member (4) for attaching the base member (3) to a structure (1).
摘要:
A musical tone control waveform signal generating apparatus is provided in order to generate a musical tone control waveform signal by which a musical tone generated from an electronic musical instrument is to be controlled. The musical tone control waveform signal is varied in its envelop level by each of time-division sections to be passed over a lapse of time. For instance, when a key-depression event is occurred, this musical tone control waveform signal of each time-division section is formed by carrying out a computation by use of parameters which are preset with respect to each section. Preferably, the parameters concern with the variation rate and target level of the musical tone control waveform signal to be formed by each section.
摘要:
Two tone sources having different tone generation systems such as an FM tone source and a PCM tone source are provided. Tone signals are generated in the two tone sources in response to tone generation designation information such as keyboard performance information. One of the tone sources synthesizes a tone by employing a modulation operation such as FM or AM and, as a modulating signal supplied thereto, an output tone signal of the other tone source can be selectively used. A single complex tone color is constructed of plural element tone colors and which tone source should generate a partial tone signal corresponding to each element tone color can be designated individually with respect to each element tone color in response to element type information. With respect to a desired element tone color, editing of contents of its parameter information can be made as desired. In data editing, data of a desired complex tone color is transferred to an edit memory section and editing is applied to data stored therein. The number of tone signals to be generated simultaneously in response to common tone generation designation information can be set as desired and generated tone signals are added and synthesized to form a single tone signal. In this manner, a more complex and diversified tone can be formed as desired.
摘要:
A musical tone signal generating apparatus provides at least plural modulation operation systems and plural memories, wherein each of the modulation operation systems carries out the predetermined modulation operation on each of plural pieces of input information applied thereto so that each of the memories stores the operation result thereof as the waveform information. These modulation operation systems are connected together such that plural pieces of waveform information stored in the memories are selectively supplied to each modulation operation system. By changing over the connections between the modulation operation systems and memories in the time-sharing system, the waveform operation is carried out based on the predetermined algorithms for forming the musical tone signal. Preferably, the predetermined modulation operation is the frequency-modulation operation.
摘要:
In a GPS composite navigation apparatus of a configuration having a GPS receiver, variation in an estimated position, an estimated velocity, and an estimated azimuth of a moving body when the moving body is not moving is resolved, and the GPS/INS integrated navigation system with good response characteristics from a stationary state to a moving state. A stationary detector for determining the stationary state of the moving body is provided, and when it is determined to be the stationary state by the stationary detector, a measurement model used for measurement-update of a Kalman filter is changed, while a changed amount of an error covariance matrix by the update is corrected.
摘要:
To provide a GPS compound device having a configuration including a GPS receiver, that accurately determines abnormality in an output from the GPS receiver based on a difference between a GPS pseudorange measurement and a Doppler frequency measurement, when detecting the abnormality in the outputs from the GPS receiver, while avoiding continuation of the abnormality at the time of the abnormality determination resulting from estimation errors of the GPS pseudorange measurement and the Doppler frequency measurement. When the abnormality of the outputs from the GPS receiver are detected, an abnormal period is counted. When the count value is below a predetermined threshold, the outputs from the GPS receiver are treated as abnormal, and after it exceeded the threshold, the outputs from the GPS receiver are treated as normal. Thus, the abnormality of the outputs from the GPS receiver can be determined accurately.
摘要:
An optical fiber measuring module is provided with an optical fiber cable (2) including an optical fiber core (2a), a cladding (2b) and a covering layer (2c), a base member (3) for holding the optical fiber cable (2), and an attachment member (4) for attaching the base member (3) to a structure (1).