Abstract:
Disclosed is a cylinder liner having a high bonding strength to a cylinder block. Further disclosed is a method for producing the same. The cylinder liner uses a silicon-aluminum alloy as a material; a plurality of protrusions are formed on the external surface thereof; and the protrusions each contain a pillar section extending from the external surface, and a head section formed at the end of the pillar section.
Abstract:
A polycyclic pentafluorosulfanylbenzene compound represented by the following general formula (1) and a process for producing the polycyclic pentafluorosulfanylbenzene compound which comprises reacting a specific pentafluorosulfanylbenzene compound with a specific boronic acid compound are provided. The polycyclic pentafluorosulfanylbenzene compound is a novel compound and can be produced by the process industrially advantageously. (R1 to R4 each independently represent hydrogen atom or fluorine atom, R5 represents a hydrocarbon group having at least two cyclic structures which may have substituents, and Z represents keto group, thioketo group, methylene group or difluoromethylene group.)
Abstract:
The present invention is to provide a process for preparing a 4-aminopyrimidine compound represented by the formula (3): wherein R1 and R2 each represent a hydrogen atom or group which does not participate in the reaction and which may have a substituent(s), and R1 and R2 may be bonded to each other to form a ring, and R4 represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group, which comprises reacting ammonia, a 3-substituted or unsubstituted acrylonitrile compound represented by the formula (1): CR1(CN)═CR2Y (1) wherein R1 and R2 have the same meanings as defined above, and Y represents an amino group or OR, where R represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group, and an organic acid compound represented by the formula (2): (R3O)3CR4 (2) wherein R3 represents a hydrocarbon group, and R4 has the same meaning as defined above.
Abstract translation:本发明提供一种制备式(3)表示的4-氨基嘧啶化合物的方法:其中R1和R2各自表示氢原子或不参与反应的基团,并且可以具有取代基, R 1和R 2可以彼此键合形成环,R 4表示氢原子或烃基,其包括使氨,3-取代或未取代的由式(1)表示的丙烯腈化合物:CR1( CN)-CR2Y(1)其中R1和R2具有与上述相同的含义,Y表示氨基或OR,其中R表示氢原子或烃基,和由式(2)表示的有机酸化合物 ):(R3O)3CR4(2)其中R3表示烃基,R4具有与上述相同的含义。
Abstract:
A 4-aminoquinazoline derivative can be obtained by the steps of reacting quinazolin-4-one or its derivative with a chlorinating agent in a first organic solvent in the presence of an organic base, and subsequently reacting the reaction product with an amine compound represented by the formula R5—NH—R6 (each of R5 and R6 represents hydrogen or an optionally substituted hydrocarbyl group) in the presence of a second organic solvent.
Abstract:
The present invention is to provide a process for preparing a 4-aminopyrimidine compound represented by the formula (3): wherein R1 and R2 each represent a hydrogen atom or group which does not participate in the reaction and which may have a substituent(s), and R1 and R2 may be bonded to each other to form a ring, and R4 represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group, which comprises reacting ammonia, a 3-substituted or unsubstituted acrylonitrile compound represented by the formula (1): CR1(CN)═CR2Y (1) wherein R1 and R2 have the same meanings as defined above, and Y represents an amino group or OR, where R represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group, and an organic acid compound represented by the formula (2): (R3O)3CR4 (2) wherein R3 represents a hydrocarbon group, and R4 has the same meaning as defined above.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a process for preparing tetrahydropyran-4-ol which comprises the steps of (A) a cyclization step of preparing tetrahydropyranyl-4-formate represented by the formula (1): by reacting 3-buten-1-ol, a formaldehyde compound and formic acid, and (B) then, a solvolysis step of subjecting the tetrahydropyranyl-4-formate to solvolysis to obtain tetrahydropyran-4-ol represented by the formula (2): and an intermediate and a process for preparing the same.
Abstract:
3-[2-Cyclopropyl-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-quinolyl]prop-2-enenitrile is prepared by reacting 2-cyclopropyl-4-(4-fluorophenyl)quinoline-3-carbaldehyde with acetonitrile in the presence of a base and then adding a dehydrating to the reaction mixture to conduct dehydration. Under ordinary conditions, novel 3-[2-cyclopropyl-4-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-quinolin-3-yl]-3-hydroxypropionitrile is formed as an intermediate in the above reaction. Incidentally, when the above reaction is conducted in an organic solvent, 3-[2-cyclopropyl-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-quinolyl]-prop-2-enenitrile is directly formed.
Abstract:
6,7-Bis(2-methoxyethoxy)quinazolin-4-one of formula (5) useful in synthesis of an anti-cancer drug can be prepared by a reaction of ethyl 2-amino-4,5-bis(2-methoxyethoxy)benzoate of formula (4) with an orthoformic acid in the presence of an ammonium acetate:
Abstract:
An object of the present invention is to provide an industrially suitable process for preparing an imidazolidin-2,4-dione compound which is safe, simple and easy to prepare the imidazolidin-2,4-dione compound with high yield, which is a useful compound, for example, as a material for decomposing a harmful halogenated aromatic hydrocarbon compound such as dioxin, etc., an electroless silver plating solution for electronic parts, or a diazo copying material, etc. This object can be solved by a process for preparing an imidazolidin-2,4-dione compound which comprises subjecting a 4,5-dihydroxy-2-imidazolidinone compound, (1) to dehydration reaction in the presence of an acid catalyst(s); or (2) to reaction at 100 to 300° C. Or, it can be solved by a process for preparing an imidazolidin-2,4-dione compound which comprises reacting a mixed solution of a urea compound, glyoxal, and a base at 20 to 300° C.Also, an object of the present invention is to provide a method for acquiring a 4,5-dihydroxy-2-imidazolidinone from an aqueous solution containing a 4,5-dihydroxy-2-imidazolidinone by a simple and easy method. This object can be solved by a process for acquiring a solid state 4,5-dihydroxy-2-imidazolidinone compound which comprises mixing an organic solvent with an aqueous solution containing a 4,5-dihydroxy-2-imidazolidinone compound, and subjecting the mixture to azeotropic distillation.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a process for preparing 4-aminotetrahydropyran compound and an acid salt thereof represented by the formula (2): wherein R represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group, which comprises subjecting a 4-hydrazinotetrahydropyran compound or an acid salt thereof represented by the formula (1): wherein R has the same meaning as defined above, to decomposition reaction in the presence of at least one compound selected from Raney nickel, noble metal catalyst and metal oxide, and a synthetic intermediate thereof and a process for preparing the same.