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    Composition for forming a foamed article and an article of furniture having the foamed article disposed therein
    2.
    发明申请
    Composition for forming a foamed article and an article of furniture having the foamed article disposed therein 审中-公开
    用于形成发泡制品的组合物和其中设置有发泡制品的家具制品

    公开(公告)号：US20050038132A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-02-17

    申请号：US10892413

    申请日：2004-07-15

    申请人： Raghuram Gummaraju ,  Gene Scheffler ,  Heinz Plaumann ,  Theodore Smiecinski ,  Todd Green

    发明人： Raghuram Gummaraju ,  Gene Scheffler ,  Heinz Plaumann ,  Theodore Smiecinski ,  Todd Green

    IPC分类号： C08G18/00 ,  C08G18/66 ,  C08J9/00 ,  C08J9/12 ,  C08J9/30

    CPC分类号： C08G18/6688 ,  C08G18/3275 ,  C08G18/4841 ,  C08G18/632 ,  C08G18/7621 ,  C08G2101/0008 ,  C08G2101/005 ,  C08G2101/0083 ,  C08J9/30 ,  C08J2375/04

    摘要： The subject invention provides a foamed article having random cell structures formed by a process comprising the steps of providing a resin component and an isocyanate component and providing a first nucleation gas and a second nucleation gas, both under low pressure. The first and the second nucleation gases are added into at least one of the resin component and the isocyanate component. The resin component and the isocyanate component are reacted to form the foamed article having a first cell structure resulting from the addition of the first nucleation gas and a second cell structure that is different than the first cell structure resulting from the addition of the second nucleation gas. The foamed article is particularly suited for replacing metal springs in an article of furniture while still maintaining the feel and comfort of the metal springs.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种发泡制品，其具有通过包括以下步骤形成的无规细胞结构的方法：提供树脂组分和异氰酸酯组分，并在低压下提供第一成核气体和第二成核气体。 将第一和第二成核气体加入到至少一种树脂组分和异氰酸酯组分中。 使树脂组分和异氰酸酯组分反应形成具有由添加第一成核气体而产生的第一单元结构的发泡制品和与添加第二成核气体所产生的第一单元结构不同的第二单元结构 。 发泡制品特别适用于在家具制品中更换金属弹簧，同时仍保持金属弹簧的感觉和舒适性。

    Urethane acrylate composite structure
    3.
    发明申请
    Urethane acrylate composite structure 审中-公开
    聚氨酯丙烯酸酯复合结构

    公开(公告)号：US20060051593A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-03-09

    申请号：US11239892

    申请日：2005-09-30

    申请人： Calvin Peeler ,  David Peters ,  David Kielbasa ,  Heinz Plaumann

    发明人： Calvin Peeler ,  David Peters ,  David Kielbasa ,  Heinz Plaumann

    IPC分类号： B32B27/40

    CPC分类号： C08G18/672 ,  C08F290/06 ,  C08F290/067 ,  C08G18/7607 ,  C08G18/7621 ,  C08G18/7664 ,  C08G18/7671 ,  C09D175/16 ,  Y10T428/31551

    摘要： A urethane acrylate composite structure includes a first layer that is a show surface of the urethane acrylate composite structure and a support layer. The support layer includes a urethane acrylate composition that includes a urethane acrylate adduct. The urethane acrylate adduct is the reaction product of an isocyanate component and a stoichiometric excess of a functionalized acrylate component. The isocyanate component includes toluene diisocyanate and polymeric polyphenylmethane polyisocyanate. The functionalized acrylate component is reactive with the isocyanate component. The urethane acrylate composition exhibits improved viscosity due to the isocyanate component. The combination of the toluene diisocyanate and the polymeric polyphenylmethane polyisocyanate results in the improved viscosity of the urethane acrylate composition while maintaining excellent resin curing and finished composite structure properties.

    摘要翻译： 氨基甲酸酯丙烯酸酯复合结构包括作为氨基甲酸酯丙烯酸酯复合结构的显示表面的第一层和支撑层。 支撑层包括包含氨基甲酸酯丙烯酸酯加合物的氨基甲酸酯丙烯酸酯组合物。 氨基甲酸酯丙烯酸酯加成物是异氰酸酯组分和化学计量过量的官能化丙烯酸酯组分的反应产物。 异氰酸酯组分包括甲苯二异氰酸酯和聚合多苯基甲烷多异氰酸酯。 官能化丙烯酸酯组分与异氰酸酯组分反应。 氨基甲酸酯丙烯酸酯组合物由于异氰酸酯组分而显示改善的粘度。 甲苯二异氰酸酯和聚合聚苯甲烷多异氰酸酯的组合导致改善的氨基甲酸酯丙烯酸酯组合物的粘度，同时保持优异的树脂固化和成品复合结构性能。

    Composite structure, a resin composition for use in the composite structure, and a process for making the same
    4.
    发明申请
    Composite structure, a resin composition for use in the composite structure, and a process for making the same 有权
    复合结构体，用于复合结构体的树脂组合物及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US20050244653A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-11-03

    申请号：US10834652

    申请日：2004-04-29

    申请人： Calvin Peeler ,  Aaron Rath ,  Heinz Plaumann ,  James Turnbach

    发明人： Calvin Peeler ,  Aaron Rath ,  Heinz Plaumann ,  James Turnbach

    IPC分类号： D04H1/00 ,  D04H13/00

    CPC分类号： B32B27/36 ,  B32B5/08 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/18 ,  B32B27/20 ,  B32B27/40 ,  B32B2250/24 ,  B32B2262/0261 ,  B32B2262/0269 ,  B32B2262/067 ,  B32B2262/101 ,  B32B2262/106 ,  B32B2262/14 ,  B32B2307/306 ,  B32B2605/00 ,  B32B2605/08 ,  B32B2605/12 ,  Y10T428/31551 ,  Y10T428/31565

    摘要： The subject invention discloses a composite structure and a resin component for use in the composite structure. The composite structure includes a first layer, comprising a styrenated unsaturated polyester, and a second layer. The first layer is a show surface of the composite structure. The second layer includes the reaction product of the resin component and an isocyanate component. The resin component includes an isocyanate-reactive component, an amine-based catalyst, and a temperature-activated catalyst that is different from the amine-based catalyst. The amine-based catalyst is active at ambient temperature for initiating an exothermic reaction between the isocyanate component and the resin component thereby establishing a reaction temperature greater than the ambient temperature. The temperature-activated catalyst is active at the reaction temperature for completing a cure of the isocyanate component with the resin component.

    摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种用于复合结构的复合结构和树脂组分。 复合结构包括第一层，其包含苯乙烯化的不饱和聚酯和第二层。 第一层是复合结构的显示表面。 第二层包括树脂组分和异氰酸酯组分的反应产物。 树脂组分包括与胺类催化剂不同的异氰酸酯反应性组分，胺类催化剂和温度活化催化剂。 胺类催化剂在环境温度下是有活性的，以引发异氰酸酯组分和树脂组分之间的放热反应，从而建立大于环境温度的反应温度。 温度活化的催化剂在反应温度下是有活性的，以完成用树脂组分固化异氰酸酯组分。

    Method of making a molded article
    5.
    发明申请
    Method of making a molded article 审中-公开
    制造模制品的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20050194713A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-09-08

    申请号：US10747639

    申请日：2003-12-29

    申请人： John Erickson ,  Dan Wilson ,  Heinz Plaumann

    发明人： John Erickson ,  Dan Wilson ,  Heinz Plaumann

    IPC分类号： B28B7/22

    CPC分类号： B29C44/06 ,  B29C2037/0035 ,  B29K2075/00

    摘要： The subject invention provides a method of making a molded article (10). The molded article (10) includes a paint layer (12) formed from a paint composition and a polyurethane layer (14) formed from an isocyanate component and an isocyanate-reactive component. The paint composition is applied to a surface (22) of a mold (18, 20) to form the paint layer (12). The paint layer (12) is infused with a base. The polyurethane layer (14) is then adhered to the paint layer (12) in the mold (18, 20) to make the molded article (10). The base promotes adhesion between the paint layer and polyurethane layer of the article by catalyzing a reaction between the isocyanate component in the polyurethane layer (14) and the paint component

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了制造模制品（10）的方法。 模制品（10）包括由涂料组合物形成的漆层（12）和由异氰酸酯组分和异氰酸酯反应性组分形成的聚氨酯层（14）。 将涂料组合物施加到模具（18,20）的表面（22）上以形成涂料层（12）。 油漆层（12）注入底座。 然后将聚氨酯层（14）粘附到模具（18,20）中的涂料层（12）上以制成模塑制品（10）。 基体通过催化聚氨酯层（14）中的异氰酸酯组分与涂料组分（14）之间的反应促进涂料层与制品的聚氨酯层之间的粘附，

    Method of reducing a content of a residual styrene monomer in a polyol
    7.
    发明申请
    Method of reducing a content of a residual styrene monomer in a polyol 失效

    公开(公告)号：US20060100404A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-05-11

    申请号：US10985104

    申请日：2004-11-10

    申请人： Karl Gust ,  Heinz Plaumann ,  Joseph Borst

    发明人： Karl Gust ,  Heinz Plaumann ,  Joseph Borst

    IPC分类号： C08F4/32

    CPC分类号： C08G63/90 ,  C08F6/006 ,  C08F283/06 ,  C08F212/08

    摘要： A method of reducing a content of a residual styrene monomer in a polyol utilizes a polyol, a peroxide, an adjustment of temperature, and an application of a vacuum to separate the residual styrene monomer from the polyol. The residual styrene monomer is classified as a volatile organic compound. The peroxide includes monoperoxycarbonates and peroxyketals. Peroxide radicals, present in the peroxide, react with and polymerize the residual styrene monomer to form a polymer having decreased volatility. Applying the vacuum physically separates the residual styrene monomer from the polyol by increasing a vapor pressure of the residual styrene monomer. Separating the residual styrene monomer from the polyol forms an improved polyol which includes less than 20 parts per million of the residual styrene monomer in the polyol.