公开(公告)号：US5732628A

公开(公告)日：1998-03-31

申请号：US529516

申请日：1995-09-18

Applicant: Klemens Kemmerer ,  Franz-Peter Richter ,  Harald Bayer

Inventor： Klemens Kemmerer ,  Franz-Peter Richter ,  Harald Bayer

IPC: B41F21/04 ,  B41F21/10 ,  B41F1/30

CPC classification number: B41F21/10

Abstract: A sheet-conveying drum for use between units in a printing machine is provided with a plurality of gripper bridges arranged substantially circumferentially symmetrically on the drum surface. The gripper bridges hold the paper on the drum and include gripper impact strips that are adjustable substantially radially relative to the drum in order to accommodate printing materials of different thickness. Each gripper impact strip is adjusted by means of a positioning device that is arranged on the drum radially inward of the gripper impact strip and mounted so that it can move axially relative to the drum and cam the gripper impact strip radially. The axial movement of the positioning devices is brought about by two actuating devices which are mounted opposite each other on the side frames of the printing machine. The actuating devices are preferably pneumatic cylinders and are adapted so that when they are extended they periodically engage adapters on the free ends of the positioning devices as the drum rotates. When the extended actuating device engages the adaptor the actuating device cams the positioning devices in the axial direction thereby causing the gripper impact strips to move in the radial direction.

Abstract translation: 在印刷机中的单元之间使用的纸张传送滚筒设置有多个沿滚筒表面大致圆周对称布置的夹爪桥。 夹具桥将纸张保持在滚筒上并且包括可相对于滚筒大致径向调节的夹持器冲击带，以适应不同厚度的印刷材料。 通过定位装置来调节每个夹持器冲击条，该定位装置设置在该夹持器冲击带的径向内侧的滚筒上，并安装成使其能够相对于滚筒轴向移动并且径向地凸轮夹持器冲击带。 定位装置的轴向移动由两个驱动装置构成，这两个致动装置相对地安装在印刷机的侧框架上。 致动装置优选地是气动缸，并且适于使得当它们被延伸时，它们在滚筒旋转时周期性地接合定位装置的自由端上的适配器。 当延伸的致动装置接合适配器时，致动装置在轴向方向上使定位装置凸起，从而使得夹持器冲击带沿径向方向移动。

公开(公告)号：US06978725B2

公开(公告)日：2005-12-27

申请号：US10840976

申请日：2004-05-07

Applicant: Peter Michael Ramharter ,  Harald Bayer

Inventor： Peter Michael Ramharter ,  Harald Bayer

IPC: F23G5/00 ,  F23G5/02 ,  F23G5/46 ,  F23G7/00 ,  F23J15/00 ,  F26B3/34 ,  F26B23/00 ,  F26B25/00 ,  F23B7/00

CPC classification number: F26B25/005 ,  F23G5/006 ,  F23G5/02 ,  F23G5/46 ,  F23G7/001 ,  F23G2201/10 ,  F23G2206/10 ,  F23G2206/20 ,  F23J15/006 ,  F26B23/002 ,  F26B23/007 ,  F26B2200/18 ,  Y02E20/12 ,  Y02P70/40 ,  Y02P70/405

Abstract: The invention relates to a process and apparatus for treating biogenic residues, particularly sludges, preferably in the area of a clarification plant. Biogenic residues with a variable dry substance are subjected to aerobic drying until an energy-independent thermal treatment can be carried out. During the drying process, evaporated water is discharged in an odor-free condition without releasing freely volatile components, the dried sludge is intermediately stored a number of times and then utilized in preferably a number of successive thermal treatment steps. The two-stage cleaning of the stream of waste gas includes a dust collection unit and an adsorption unit. The waste heat is recycled through a heat exchanger to generate heat and electricity. The apparatus for carrying out the process includes a wet sludge storage container (1), a low temperature drying system (2), storage containers (3, 5) for intermediate storage of the dried biogenic residues, and a thermal treatment system with one or more thermal treatment steps (7, 8). Cleaning of the flue gas takes place preferably by means of a primary cleaning step (10) and a secondary cleaning step (11) for adsorption, for example, with clarified water. Energy recovery (9) from the hot waste gas is ideally carried out before the flue gas cleaning.

公开(公告)号：US5611277A

公开(公告)日：1997-03-18

申请号：US529515

申请日：1995-09-18

Applicant: Harald Bayer ,  Klemens Kemmerer

Inventor： Harald Bayer ,  Klemens Kemmerer

IPC: B41F21/04 ,  B41F21/05 ,  B41F21/10 ,  B41F13/24

CPC classification number: B41F21/10

Abstract: A sheet-conveying drum for use between units in a printing machine is provided with a plurality of gripper bridges arranged substantially circumferentially symmetrically on the drum surface. The gripper bridges include gripper impact strips that are adjustable substantially radially relative to the drum in order to accommodate printing materials of different thickness. Each gripper impact strip is adjusted by means of a positioning device that is arranged on the drum radially inward of the gripper impact strip and mounted so that it can move axially relative to the drum and cam the gripper impact strip radially. The axial movement of each positioning device is brought about by an adjusting means which is selectively operated by a drive that is disposed in one of the drum journals. The adjusting means includes a gear coupling and a shaft associated with each positioning device which is rotatably mounted on the drum and coupled to the corresponding positioning device so that rotation of the shaft moves the positioning rod in the axial direction. Each shaft is rotated by the engagement of external toothing on the shaft with a corresponding toothed rack which is included in the gear coupling. The toothed racks are adapted so that only one engages its corresponding shaft at any given time thereby resulting in individual adjustment of the gripper impact strips.

Abstract translation: 在印刷机中的单元之间使用的纸张传送滚筒设置有多个沿滚筒表面大致圆周对称布置的夹爪桥。 夹具桥包括可相对于滚筒大致径向调节的夹持器冲击带，以适应不同厚度的印刷材料。 通过定位装置来调节每个夹持器冲击条，该定位装置设置在该夹持器冲击带的径向内侧的滚筒上，并安装成使其能够相对于滚筒轴向移动并且径向地凸轮夹持器冲击带。 每个定位装置的轴向移动是由一个调节装置引起的，该调节装置由布置在一个滚筒期刊中的驱动器选择性地操作。 调节装置包括齿轮联轴器和与每个定位装置相关联的轴，其可旋转地安装在滚筒上并联接到相应的定位装置，使得轴的旋转沿轴向移动定位杆。 每个轴通过轴上的外齿啮合与包括在齿轮联轴器中的对应的齿条相互旋转。 齿条被适配成使得只有一个在任何给定的时间与其对应的轴接合，从而导致夹持器冲击带的单独调节。

公开(公告)号：US5575209A

公开(公告)日：1996-11-19

申请号：US548102

申请日：1995-10-25

Applicant: Harald Bayer ,  Klemens Kemmerer

Inventor： Harald Bayer ,  Klemens Kemmerer

IPC: B41F21/05 ,  B41F1/30

CPC classification number: B41F21/05

Abstract: A pregripper for transferring sheets from a sheet feeder to a feed drum or impression cylinder of a printing machine is provided. The pregripper is disposed below the sheet feeder and includes a hollow tube which has a substantially pear-shaped cross-section. The pear-shaped cross-section is defined by a first apex having a greater curvature and a second apex having a lesser curvature relative to the first apex. The hollow tube also has an exterior wall having a thickness that increases as the wall extends from the first apex to the second apex. A web which supports a conventional gripper bridge is attached to the hollow tube adjacent the first apex. The hollow tube is rotatably supported on each end by a journal such that the axis of rotation of the hollow tube is substantially concentric with the center of curvature of the second apex. In an alternative embodiment, the hollow tube has a plurality of openings extending therethrough substantially in the transverse direction which are adapted to prevent the build-up of a dynamic air pressure between the sheets and the pregripper.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于将片材从片材进给器转印到印刷机的进给滚筒或压印滚筒的预抓片器。 预抓片设置在纸张供给器下方，并且包括具有基本上梨形横截面的中空管。 梨形横截面由具有较大曲率的第一顶点和相对于第一顶点具有较小曲率的第二顶点限定。 中空管还具有随着壁从第一顶点延伸到第二顶点而具有增加的外壁。 支撑常规夹爪桥的腹板连接到与第一顶点相邻的中空管。 中空管由轴颈可旋转地支撑在每一端，使得中空管的旋转轴线与第二顶点的曲率中心大致同心。 在替代实施例中，中空管具有大致沿横向方向延伸穿过的多个开口，其适于防止片材与预抓爪之间的动态空气压力的积聚。

公开(公告)号：US5542657A

公开(公告)日：1996-08-06

申请号：US271478

申请日：1994-07-07

Applicant: Klemens Kemmerer ,  Harald Bayer ,  Valentin Gensheimer

Inventor： Klemens Kemmerer ,  Harald Bayer ,  Valentin Gensheimer

IPC: B41F21/05 ,  B41F21/10 ,  B65H29/06

CPC classification number: B41F21/104

Abstract: A semishell-shaped gripper apparatus for sheet-fed printing machines includes a gripper of low mass, which is fastened without play on the gripper shaft and minimizes the sliding of the gripper tip on the printing carrier. This is achieved by having the gripper finger surround the gripper shaft in such a way that separate effective engagement surfaces are formed. The effective engagement surfaces are disposed on the gripper shaft with frictional engagement and, in conjunction with the resultant force, form a triangle of forces. The gripper holder has a depression running parallel to the gripper shaft connecting to the lower edge of a web on the gripper finger in a releasably positive-locking manner. The gripper tip has a raised holding surface which has tapering radii on its periphery.

Abstract translation: 用于单张纸印刷机的半壳形夹具装置包括低质量的夹持器，其被紧固而不会在夹持轴上，并且使得夹持器尖端在打印载体上的滑动最小化。 这通过使夹持器手指围绕夹持器轴使得形成分离的有效接合表面的方式来实现。 有效的接合表面以摩擦接合的方式设置在夹持器轴上，并且与合力结合形成三角形的力。 夹持器保持器具有平行于夹持器轴线的凹陷，其以可释放地正锁定的方式连接到抓握器手指上的腹板的下边缘。 夹持器尖端具有凸起的保持表面，其周边上具有渐缩的半径。

公开(公告)号：US5390893A

公开(公告)日：1995-02-21

申请号：US109084

申请日：1993-08-19

Applicant: Harald Bayer ,  Klemens Kemmerer

Inventor： Harald Bayer ,  Klemens Kemmerer

IPC: B41F13/20 ,  F16C13/02 ,  F16H55/17 ,  F16M1/00

CPC classification number: F16C19/545 ,  B41F13/20 ,  F16C13/02 ,  F16C35/06

Abstract: An easy to assemble mounting for the cylinders and drums of printing machines is provided which at the same time reduces journal flexing and guarantees a high degree of rigidity in the drive wheel train. The stub journal of a cylinder is received in the collar of a driving wheel. The collar is rotatably supported in a bearing disposed in one of the press side walls and the collar is connected to the journal by means of connecting elements including a centering plate, locating pins and appropriate screws.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种易于组装用于印刷机的气缸和滚筒的安装件，同时减小了轴颈弯曲并保证了驱动轮系中的高度的刚性。 气缸的短轴颈被接收在驱动轮的轴环中。 轴环可旋转地支撑在设置在一个压力侧壁中的轴承中，并且轴环通过包括定心板，定位销和适当的螺钉的连接元件连接到轴颈。

公开(公告)号：US5669305A

公开(公告)日：1997-09-23

申请号：US522629

申请日：1995-09-01

Applicant: Harald Bayer ,  Klemens Kemmerer

Inventor： Harald Bayer ,  Klemens Kemmerer

IPC: B41F21/10 ,  B41F1/30

CPC classification number: B41F21/10

Abstract: A sheet-conveying drum for a printing machine with speed apart bearings, the drum including a drum body with a prismatic shape including end faces and side faces, drum journals secured to the end face for journalling the drum for rotation in the bearings, at least two gripper bridges extending between the end faces and disposed symmetrically about the periphery of the drum body, the side faces including communicating openings extending into and through the drum body for allowing the flow of air therethrough as the drum rotates.

Abstract translation: 一种用于具有分离轴承的印刷机的片材输送滚筒，该滚筒包括具有包括端面和侧面的棱柱形状的滚筒主体，固定到端面的滚筒轴颈用于使滚筒在轴承中旋转以至少 两个夹持器桥在端面之间延伸并围绕鼓主体的周边对称地设置，侧面包括延伸进入并穿过鼓本体的连通孔，用于当鼓旋转时允许空气流过其中。

公开(公告)号：US5465663A

公开(公告)日：1995-11-14

申请号：US332695

申请日：1994-11-01

Applicant: Harald Bayer ,  Klemens Kemmerer

Inventor： Harald Bayer ,  Klemens Kemmerer

IPC: B41F21/10 ,  B41F21/04

CPC classification number: B41F21/10

Abstract: A sheet-guiding drum for use in printing machines and having gripper links spaced uniformly around the periphery of the drum. Gripper contact strips of the gripper links are adjusted uniformly in order to accommodate different printing material thicknesses. Such adjustment is achieved by the provision of a drive motor in the journal of the drum, the drive motor being connected by a coupling to adjusters which extend radially from the center of the drum. Each adjuster moves a rod axially of the drum and effects radial adjustment of the associated contact strip by virtue of co-acting wedges carried by the rod and the contact strip.

Abstract translation: 一种用于印刷机器的片材引导鼓，并且具有围绕滚筒的周边均匀间隔的夹持器链节。 夹持器链节的夹爪接触条被均匀地调节，以适应不同的印刷材料厚度。 这种调整是通过在滚筒的轴颈中设置驱动马达来实现的，驱动马达通过联接器连接到从鼓的中心径向延伸的调节器。 每个调节器借助于由杆和接触带承载的共同作用的楔形件，使杆的轴线移动杆并且相关联的接触带的径向调节。

公开(公告)号：US20050247245A1

公开(公告)日：2005-11-10

申请号：US10840976

申请日：2004-05-07

Applicant: Peter Ramharter ,  Harald Bayer

Inventor： Peter Ramharter ,  Harald Bayer

IPC: F23G5/00 ,  F23G5/02 ,  F23G5/46 ,  F23G7/00 ,  F23J15/00 ,  F26B3/34 ,  F26B23/00 ,  F26B25/00

CPC classification number: F26B25/005 ,  F23G5/006 ,  F23G5/02 ,  F23G5/46 ,  F23G7/001 ,  F23G2201/10 ,  F23G2206/10 ,  F23G2206/20 ,  F23J15/006 ,  F26B23/002 ,  F26B23/007 ,  F26B2200/18 ,  Y02E20/12 ,  Y02P70/40 ,  Y02P70/405

Abstract: The invention relates to a process and apparatus for treating biogenic residues, particularly sludges, preferably in the area of a clarification plant. Biogenic residues with a variable dry substance are subjected to aerobic drying until an energy-independent thermal treatment can be carried out. During the drying process, evaporated water is discharged in an odor-free condition without releasing freely volatile components, the dried sludge is intermediately stored a number of times and then utilized in preferably a number of successive thermal treatment steps. The two-stage cleaning of the stream of waste gas includes a dust collection unit and an adsorption unit. The waste heat is recycled through a heat exchanger to generate heat and electricity. The apparatus for carrying out the process includes a wet sludge storage container (1), a low temperature drying system (2), storage containers (3, 5) for intermediate storage of the dried biogenic residues, and a thermal treatment system with one or more thermal treatment steps (7, 8). Cleaning of the flue gas takes place preferably by means of a primary cleaning step (10) and a secondary cleaning step (11) for adsorption, for example, with clarified water. Energy recovery (9) from the hot waste gas is ideally carried out before the flue gas cleaning.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于处理生物源残留物，特别是淤泥的方法和装置，优选在澄清植物区域。 将具有可变干物质的生物残留物进行需氧干燥，直到进行能量无关的热处理。 在干燥过程中，蒸发的水在无气味的条件下排出，而不释放挥发性成分，干燥的污泥中间储存多次，然后优选使用多个连续的热处理步骤。 废气流的二级清洗包括集尘单元和吸附单元。 废热通过热交换器再循环以产生热量和电力。 用于执行该方法的装置包括湿污泥储存容器（1），低温干燥系统（2），用于中间储存干燥的生物残留物的储存容器（3,5）和具有一个或多个 更多的热处理步骤（7,8）。 烟道气的清洁优选通过初级清洁步骤（10）和用于例如用澄清水吸附的二级清洁步骤（11）进行。 热废气的能量回收（9）理想地在烟气净化前进行。

公开(公告)号：US06718908B1

公开(公告)日：2004-04-13

申请号：US09807281

申请日：2001-05-14

Applicant: Harald Bayer ,  Georg Herzan ,  Klemens Kemmerer

Inventor： Harald Bayer ,  Georg Herzan ,  Klemens Kemmerer

IPC: B05C102

CPC classification number: B41F23/08 ,  B05C1/0834 ,  B05C9/04

Abstract: A coating machine for applying a flowable coating substance to a sheet material to improve its surface. The coating machine has a series construction which lends itself to easy modification and versatile use. The coating machine includes, in a sheet conveyance direction, a first coating unit for applying a flowable substance to a front side of the sheet material, a sheet turning unit for reversing the position of the sheet, a first coating unit for applying a flowable substance to a reverse side of the sheet material, and sheet delivery unit. The coating units may have similar or identical constructions with interchangeable dosing systems.

Abstract translation: 一种用于将可流动涂层物质施加到片材以提高其表面的涂布机。 涂布机具有易于修改和多用途的串联结构。 涂布机在纸张输送方向上包括用于向片材的前侧施加可流动物质的第一涂布单元，用于反转片材位置的片材转动单元，用于施加可流动物质的第一涂布单元 到片材的相反侧，以及片材输送单元。 涂覆单元可以具有与可互换的计量系统相似或相同的结构。