HYDROCARBON RECOVERY
    1.
    发明申请
    HYDROCARBON RECOVERY 审中-公开
    油气回收

    公开(公告)号:US20130000883A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-03

    申请号:US13578357

    申请日:2011-01-19

    CPC classification number: E21B43/2406 E21B34/08 E21B43/12

    Abstract: A thermal hydrocarbon recovery apparatus comprises: a plurality of steam injector tubes each provided with a plurality of injector autonomous inflow control devices, AICDs, spaced apart from each other along the length of each steam injector tube; a plurality of production tubes each provided with a plurality of production autonomous inflow control devices, AICDs, spaced apart from each other along the length of each production tube; wherein said injector AICDs are arranged to inject steam into a geological formation so as to reduce the viscosity of hydrocarbons in the formation; and wherein said production AICDs are arranged to permit the flow of heated hydrocarbons into said production tubes for movement to the surface.

    Abstract translation: 热油回收装置包括:多个蒸汽喷射器管,每个蒸汽喷射器管设有多个喷射器自主流入控制装置,AICD,沿着每个蒸汽喷射器管的长度彼此间隔开; 多个生产管,每个生产管设有沿着每个生产管的长度彼此间隔开的多个生产自主流入控制装置AICD; 其中所述喷射器AICD被布置成将蒸汽注入到地质层中以便降低地层中烃的粘度; 并且其中所述生产的AICD被布置成允许加热的烃流入所述生产管中以移动到所述表面。

    Method and Actuator Device
    2.
    发明申请
    Method and Actuator Device 有权
    方法和执行机构

    公开(公告)号:US20070256840A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-08

    申请号:US10588777

    申请日:2005-02-11

    Applicant: Haavard Aakre

    Inventor: Haavard Aakre

    CPC classification number: F03G7/04 E21B34/08 E21B43/32

    Abstract: A method and a device in connection with an actuator (7) intended for use in connection with a fluid flow or fluid reservoir, in particular an actuator that is designed to be used in connection with a drainage pipe (8) for the production of oil and/or gas in an oil and/or gas reservoir. An osmotic cell (9) is used to operate the actuator (10). The osmotic cell is placed in the fluid flow, whereby the necessary force and motion for the actuator (10) to adjust or drive a fluid control device or valve are achieved by utilising the osmotic pressure difference between the solution in the cell (9) and the external fluid flow/reservoir in relation to the cell.

    Abstract translation: 与致动器(7)相关联的方法和装置,该致动器(7)旨在与流体流动或流体储存器结合使用,特别是致动器,其被设计成与用于生产油的排水管(8)结合使用 和/或油和/或气体储存器中的气体。 渗透池(9)用于操作致动器(10)。 渗透电池被放置在流体流中,由此通过利用电池(9)中的溶液与电池(9)之间的渗透压差来实现致动器(10)调节或驱动流体控制装置或阀的必要的力和运动 相对于电池的外部流体流动/储存器。

    Autonomous valve with temperature responsive device

    公开(公告)号:US09752698B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-09-05

    申请号:US14343688

    申请日:2011-09-08

    CPC classification number: F16K31/002 E21B34/08 E21B43/12

    Abstract: A self-adjustable valve or flow control device for controlling the flow of a fluid from one space or area to another by exploiting the Bernoulli principle, to control the flow of fluid, such as oil and/or gas including any water, from an oil or gas reservoir and into a production pipe of a well in the oil and/or gas reservoir, from an inlet port on an inlet side to an outlet port on an outlet side of the device. The valve includes a movable valve body arranged to be acted on by a temperature responsive device. The valve body is arranged to be actuated towards its closed position by the temperature responsive device in response to a predetermined increase in temperature in the fluid surrounding and/or entering the valve. The temperature responsive device includes an expandable device including a sealed structure at least partially filled with an expandable material.

    ALTERNATIVE DESIGN OF SELF-ADJUSTING VALVE
    4.
    发明申请
    ALTERNATIVE DESIGN OF SELF-ADJUSTING VALVE 有权
    自调节阀的替代设计

    公开(公告)号:US20110017311A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-27

    申请号:US12811430

    申请日:2008-12-16

    CPC classification number: E21B34/08 E21B43/12 Y10T137/0396 Y10T137/8593

    Abstract: A method for flow control and a self-adjusting valve or flow control device, in particular useful in a production pipe for producing oil and/or gas from a well in an oil and/or gas reservoir, which production pipe includes a lower drainage pipe preferably being divided into at least two sections each including one or more inflow control devices which communicates the geological production formation with the flow space of the drainage pipe. The fluid flows through an inlet (10′) and further through a flow path of the control device (2) passing by a non-disc shaped movable body (9′) which is designed to move relative to the opening of the inlet and thereby reduce or increase the flow-through area (A2) by exploiting the Bernoulli effect and stagnation pressure created over the body (9′), whereby the control device, depending on the composition of the fluid and its properties, automatically adjusts the flow of the fluid based on a pre-estimated flow design.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于流量控制的方法和一种自调节阀或流量控制装置,其特别适用于用于从油和/或气储层中的井产生油和/或气的生产管,该生产管包括下排水管 优选地被分成至少两个部分,每个部分包括一个或多个将地质生产形成与排水管的流动空间连通的流入控制装置。 流体流过入口(10')并进一步穿过控制装置(2)的流动路径,通过非圆盘状可移动体(9'),该可移动体被设计成相对于入口的开口移动,从而 通过利用伯努利效应和在身体(9')上产生的停滞压力来减少或增加流通面积(A2),由此控制装置根据流体的组成及其性质自动调节 基于预估流量设计的流体。

    Method for operating actuator and an actuator device for use in drainage pipe used for producing oil and/or gas
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for operating actuator and an actuator device for use in drainage pipe used for producing oil and/or gas 有权
    用于操作致动器的方法和用于生产油和/或气的排水管的致动器装置

    公开(公告)号:US07819196B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-26

    申请号:US10588777

    申请日:2005-02-11

    Applicant: Haavard Aakre

    Inventor: Haavard Aakre

    CPC classification number: F03G7/04 E21B34/08 E21B43/32

    Abstract: A method and a device in connection with an actuator intended for use in connection with a fluid flow or fluid reservoir, in particular an actuator that is designed to be used in connection with a drainage pipe (8) for the production of oil and/or gas in an oil and/or gas reservoir. An osmotic cell (9) is used to operate the actuator (10). The osmotic cell is placed in the fluid flow, whereby the necessary force and motion for the actuator (10) to adjust or drive a fluid control device or valve are achieved by utilizing the osmotic pressure difference between the solution in the cell (9) and an external fluid flow/reservoir in relation to the cell.

    Abstract translation: 一种与致动器有关的方法和装置,该致动器旨在与流体流动或流体储存器结合使用,特别是致动器,其被设计成与用于生产油的排水管(8)结合使用,和/或 油和/或气藏中的气体。 渗透池(9)用于操作致动器(10)。 渗透电池被放置在流体流中,由此通过利用电池(9)中的溶液与电池(9)之间的渗透压差来实现致动器(10)调节或驱动流体控制装置或阀的必要的力和运动 相对于电池的外部流体流动/储存器。

    Autonomous valve
    6.
    发明授权
    Autonomous valve 有权
    自动阀

    公开(公告)号:US09534470B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-03

    申请号:US13979351

    申请日:2011-09-29

    CPC classification number: E21B34/08 E21B43/12

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method and apparatus for of controlling the flow of a fluid. The fluid comprises a liquid phase and a dissolved gas phase. The fluid passes through a valve, the valve comprising a fluid inlet and a movable body located in a flow path through the valve, the movable body being arranged to move freely relative to the opening of the inlet to vary the flow-through area through which the fluid flows by means of the Bernoulli effect. The dimensions of the valve are such that flow of the fluid past the movable body causes a drop in pressure to below the bubble point of the gas phase in the liquid phase, thereby increasing flow of the fluid through the valve.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于控制流体流动的方法和装置。 流体包括液相和溶解气相。 流体通过阀,阀包括流体入口和位于通过阀的流动路径中的可移动体,可移动体被布置成相对于入口的开口自由移动以改变流过区域,通过该区域 流体通过伯努利效应流动。 阀的尺寸使得流体通过可移动体的流动导致压力降到低于液相中气相的起泡点,从而增加流体通过阀的流动。

    Flow control device and flow control method
    7.
    发明授权
    Flow control device and flow control method 有权
    流量控制装置和流量控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US08820414B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-02

    申请号:US13147102

    申请日:2010-01-28

    CPC classification number: E21B34/08 E21B43/12 F15D1/02 F16L55/02736 G05D7/0146

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of improving flow stability for a multiphase fluid flowing through a tubular element (1), comprising arranging a flow control device (2) along a flow path (F) through the tubular element (1), the flow control device (2) comprising a housing (4), an inlet (10) arranged on an upstream side of the control device (2), an outlet (23, 13) arranged on a downstream side of the control device (2), and a movable body (9) provided within the housing (4) along an internal flow path (11) through the control device (2) from the inlet (10) to the outlet (23, 13), the body (9) being arranged such that changes in velocity and/or properties and/or composition of the fluid flowing along the internal flow path (11) result in changes to the forces acting on the body (9) as a result of the Bernoulli principle, thereby adjusting the flow of fluid through the control device (2).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种改善流过管状元件(1)的多相流体的流动稳定性的方法,包括:通过管状元件(1)沿流动路径(F)布置流量控制装置(2) 控制装置(2),包括壳体(4),布置在所述控制装置(2)的上游侧的入口(10),布置在所述控制装置(2)的下游侧的出口(23,13) 以及沿着内部流路(11)在所述壳体(4)内通过所述控制装置(2)从所述入口(10)到所述出口(23,13)设置的所述可移动体(9),所述主体 布置为使得沿着内部流动路径(11)流动的流体的速度和/或性质和/或组成的变化导致作为伯努利原理的结果对作用在身体(9)上的力的改变,由此调整 流体流过控制装置(2)。

    AUTONOMOUS VALVE WITH TEMPERATURE RESPONSIVE DEVICE
    8.
    发明申请
    AUTONOMOUS VALVE WITH TEMPERATURE RESPONSIVE DEVICE 有权
    具有温度响应装置的自动阀

    公开(公告)号:US20140209822A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-31

    申请号:US14343688

    申请日:2011-09-08

    CPC classification number: F16K31/002 E21B34/08 E21B43/12

    Abstract: A self-adjustable valve or flow control device for controlling the flow of a fluid from one space or area to another by exploiting the Bernoulli principle, to control the flow of fluid, such as oil and/or gas including any water, from an oil or gas reservoir and into a production pipe of a well in the oil and/or gas reservoir, from an inlet port on an inlet side to an outlet port on an outlet side of the device. The valve includes a movable valve body arranged to be acted on by a temperature responsive device. The valve body is arranged to be actuated towards its closed position by the temperature responsive device in response to a predetermined increase in temperature in the fluid surrounding and/or entering the valve. The temperature responsive device includes an expandable device including a sealed structure at least partially filled with an expandable material

    Abstract translation: 一种自调节阀或流量控制装置,用于通过利用伯努利原理来控制流体从一个空间或区域流到另一个空间或区域,以控制来自油的流体(例如包括任何水的油和/或气体)的流动 或气体储存器,并进入油和/或气体储存器中的井的生产管道,从入口侧的入口端口到设备出口侧的出口端口。 该阀包括一可移动的阀体,其被布置成由温度响应装置作用。 阀体被布置成响应于围绕和/或进入阀的流体中的预定温度升高而被温度响应装置致动到其关闭位置。 温度响应装置包括可扩张装置,其包括至少部分地填充有可膨胀材料的密封结构

    FLOW CONTROL DEVICE AND FLOW CONTROL METHOD
    9.
    发明申请
    FLOW CONTROL DEVICE AND FLOW CONTROL METHOD 有权
    流量控制装置和流量控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130008513A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-10

    申请号:US13576465

    申请日:2011-02-02

    Abstract: Disclosed herein is an improved method for reversed flow through a self-adjustable (autonomous) valve or flow control device (2), comprising the step of providing an overpressure on the side of the valve (2) opposite of the side of the inlet (10) exceeding a predetermined biasing force of the resilient member (24) causing lifting of the inner body part (4a) within the outer body part (4b) against said biasing force from a first position of fluid flow between an inner and an outer side of the valve (2) via the flow path (11) and to a second position of reversed fluid flow between said inner and outer side through the second flow path (25). An improved self-adjustable (autonomous) valve or flow control device (2) and use of said improved valve or flow control device are also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了一种用于通过自动调节(自主)阀或流量控制装置(2)的反向流动的改进方法,包括在阀(2)的与入口侧相对的侧面上提供过压的步骤( 10)超过弹性构件(24)的预定偏压力,从而使内体部分(4a)在外主体部分(4b)内的内侧和外侧之间的流体流动的第一位置克服所述偏置力 通过流路(11)到所述内侧和外侧之间的反向流体流动的第二位置通过第二流路(25)。 还公开了改进的自调节(自主)阀或流量控制装置(2)以及所述改进的阀或流量控制装置的使用。

    DEVICE FOR FIXING A VALVE TO A TUBULAR MEMBER
    10.
    发明申请
    DEVICE FOR FIXING A VALVE TO A TUBULAR MEMBER 审中-公开
    用于将阀固定到管状构件的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110073313A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-31

    申请号:US12922419

    申请日:2009-03-11

    CPC classification number: E21B34/06 E21B43/12

    Abstract: A device for fixing a valve (1) to a tubular member (2) being situated in wellbore formed in a subterranean reservoir and is having at least one drainage section (11) including a plurality of such valves as to allow the flow of fluid into and out from the tubular member, respectively. According to the present invention the valve (2) is secured to the tubular member (1) by means of a sleeve portion (3), the sleeve portion being part of the valve or is formed like a separate sleeve (4) into which the valve is to be arranged.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于将阀(1)固定到管状构件(2)的装置,其位于形成在地下储层中的井筒中,并且具有至少一个排水部分(11),该排水部分包括多个这样的阀,以允许流体流入 并分别从管状构件出来。 根据本发明,阀(2)通过套筒部分(3)固定到管状构件(1),套筒部分是阀的一部分,或者形成为单独的套筒(4),其中 要安排阀门。

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