Method and system for detecting dynamic strain

    公开(公告)号:US12196635B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-14

    申请号:US18188967

    申请日:2023-03-23

    Abstract: A system and method for detecting dynamic strain of a housing. The system includes an optical fiber linearly affixed along a surface of a length of the housing and an interrogator comprising a laser source and a photodetector. The optical fiber comprises at least one pair of fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) tuned to reflect substantially identical wavelengths with a segment of the optical fiber extending between the FBGs. The segment of the optical fiber is linearly affixed along the surface of the housing. The interrogator is configured to perform interferometry by shining laser light along the optical fiber and detecting light reflected by the FBGs. The interrogator outputs dynamic strain measurements based on interferometry performed on the reflected light.

    METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR TRACKING AN OBJECT MOVING ALONG A CONDUIT

    公开(公告)号:US20240011594A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-01-11

    申请号:US18054496

    申请日:2022-11-10

    CPC classification number: F16L55/48 G01S11/14 G01H9/004

    Abstract: An object moving along a conduit having multiple channels is tracked. Each channel defines a portion of a length of the conduit. For each channel, acoustic data, generated from one or more acoustic signals detected at the channel in response to movement of the object along the conduit, is generated. For at least one channel, the acoustic data obtained for the at least one channel is cross-correlated with the acoustic data obtained for at least one other one of the channels. Based on the cross-correlating, a position of the object within the conduit is determined.

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DETECTING EVENTS IN A CONDUIT

    公开(公告)号:US20210164812A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-06-03

    申请号:US16961031

    申请日:2019-01-08

    Abstract: There is provided a system for determining multiple baselines for detecting events in a conduit. The system comprises an optical fiber interrogator for interrogating optical fiber; and one or more processors communicative with the optical fiber interrogator and memory having stored thereon computer program code configured, when executed by the one or more processors, to cause the one or more processors to perform a method. The method comprises, for each of multiple channels of the conduit, each channel comprising a portion of the conduit: obtaining phase data for the channel, the phase data being obtained by causing the optical fiber interrogator to interrogate optical fiber positioned alongside the conduit; and determining one or more baselines from the phase data.

    DEVICE AND SYSTEM FOR DETECTING DYNAMIC STRAIN

    公开(公告)号:US20200249107A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-08-06

    申请号:US16679050

    申请日:2019-11-08

    Abstract: A device and system for detecting dynamic strain. The device comprises a longitudinally extending carrier and an optical fiber embedded along an outer surface of a length of the carrier. The optical fiber comprises at least one pair of fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) tuned to reflect substantially identical wavelengths. The system comprises the device and an interrogator comprising a laser source and a photodetector. The interrogator is configured to perform interferometry by shining laser light along the optical fiber and detecting light reflected by the FBGs. The interrogator outputs dynamic strain measurements based on interferometry performed on the reflected light.

    METHOD OF MAKING AN ACOUSTIC SENSOR
    6.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20200096658A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-03-26

    申请号:US16607924

    申请日:2018-04-25

    Abstract: There is described a method of making an acoustic sensor having a frequency response approximating a desired frequency response. The method comprises wrapping optical fiber around a core according to a wrapping pattern. The wrapping pattern is determined from an impulse response of the acoustic sensor. The impulse response is determined from the desired frequency response of the acoustic sensor.

    METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR DEPLOYING OPTICAL FIBER

    公开(公告)号:US20200057220A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-02-20

    申请号:US16485917

    申请日:2018-02-09

    Abstract: There are described methods and systems for deploying optical fiber within a conduit. In one aspect, an optical fiber injector comprising a pressure vessel having a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet. The fluid outlet is engaged with an open end of the conduit. A length of optical fiber is provided within the pressure vessel. The optical fiber is then jetted into the conduit by injecting a fluid into the pressure vessel via the fluid inlet. The optical fiber injector is configured such that the fluid is directed from the fluid inlet to the fluid outlet, and urges the optical fiber to move through the conduit, thereby deploying the optical fiber within the conduit. In a further aspect, there is provided a modular assembly comprising a pipeline and a line of two or more conduits arranged end-to-end. Each pair of opposing ends of adjacent conduits is connected together by a separate splice box. The line is positioned along and adjacent to a length of the pipeline.

    METHOD OF ESTIMATING FLOWRATE IN A PIPELINE
    8.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20190331513A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-10-31

    申请号:US16310375

    申请日:2017-06-14

    Abstract: There is provided a method of estimating flowrate in a pipeline based on acoustic behaviour of the pipe. First acoustic data is measured from the pipeline. A flowrate of the fluid in the pipeline is then estimated. The estimation is based on the first acoustic data and based on a correlation established between second acoustic data and corresponding flowrate data from an experimental pipeline. The correlation is established by a machine learning process (which may include the use of an artificial neural network, such as an autoencoder). The second acoustic data and corresponding flowrate data are used as inputs to the machine learning process.

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